What are the new crimes caused by online shopping?

/|||| 0/.Computer crime is a new type of crime with the popularization of computers. In the middle and late 1990s, with the rapid development of personal computers, people paid unprecedented attention to computer crimes. At the same time, during the formulation and promulgation of the new criminal law in China 1997, computer crime once became a hot topic. But in recent years, people's attention has gradually returned to normal. This is mainly because people are getting used to the popularity of computers and networks. At the same time, except for two kinds of pure computer crimes, other computer crimes are not new crimes in nature, but use computer networks as criminal tools and means, and their essence is conventional crimes, which are the extension of conventional crimes to the network.

2. Computer crime is a classified crime, not a specific crime, which is divided into narrow sense and broad sense. In a narrow sense, it only refers to the crime of illegally invading computer information system and the crime of destroying computer information system stipulated in criminal law. Both of them take computer information system as the object of crime, which is a new type of crime with the appearance of computers and belongs to pure computer crime. Other crimes committed by computers, such as theft and fraud committed by computer networks, are not new crimes, but computer crimes in a broad sense.

Strictly speaking, online shopping crime is not a new crime, but a generalized computer crime. Broadly speaking, computer network crime in online shopping is no different from what you call ordinary computer network crime. But the difference between it and computer crime in a narrow sense is obvious. Although both of them use computer networks as criminal tools, the former is not aimed at the computer information system itself, while the latter is aimed at the computer information system itself. Their criminal motives and purposes are different, and their criminal targets are also different.

4. Common computer network crimes in online shopping include: fraud, theft, infringement of intellectual property rights, selling fake and shoddy goods, infringement of portrait rights and reputation rights, and so on. There is no substantive difference between these crimes and traditional crimes, but the criminal means are more sophisticated, the social harm is wider, and it is more difficult to crack down.

5. Personally, the research on computer crimes should focus on which computer-related crimes need to be separated from traditional crimes and become a new crime, and which should be considered as special circumstances in sentencing. What is its theoretical basis?