Three-character Classics of Chinese Studies: Twenty Analects of Confucius

# Ability Training # Introduction Confucius was a great thinker, educator and representative of Confucianism in ancient China. The core of The Analects is how to be a man and the truth of being a man. The following is an analysis of several classic sentences in the San Zi Jing, and I don't want to share them. Welcome to read the reference!

The Analects of Confucius Notes of Twenty Disciples One Kind Word

Pinyin Lú n y ǔ zh ū rshí pi ā n q ú n d ǐ z ǐ j ǐ sh à n y á n

There are twenty articles explaining the Analects of Confucius. A disciple of Confucius, a disciple of his disciples. The record of Confucius' speech is a book.

Confucius was a great thinker, educator and representative of Confucianism in ancient China. The core of The Analects is how to be a man and the truth of being a man.

Annotation "The Analects of Confucius": Theory is discussion and language is answer. This book is about learning, therapy, rituals and music between Confucius and his disciples in Lu. It is divided into 20 articles, *** 159 17 words. Disciples: refers to Confucius' students. Kind words: educational remarks.

Mencius' seven articles don't talk about morality, but talk about benevolence and righteousness.

Pinyin mèng zǐzhēq and pi ā n zh ǐ ji m: ng dà o dé shu not ré nyi.

Explain that Mencius was written by Monk, which is divided into seven chapters. The content is also about moral cultivation, promoting moral kindness and other fine virtues.

Enlightenment Mencius, whose real name is Ke, is regarded as Mencius, and also a great thinker and representative of Confucianism in ancient China. He is a disciple of Confucius, and he also talks about benevolence, righteousness and morality.

Note Mencius: Mencius. He wrote seven articles about Mencius. Say: tell. Say: propaganda, talk about it.

The Analects of Confucius and Mencius are the most important books to study Confucianism. Confucius and Mencius are the most important scholars in the history of China, and there are many stories about them. Here is just one example. Once, Confucius was teaching his disciples the truth. As usual, the disciples sat around Confucius, and Zeng Shen, who was only 24 years old, also sat among them. He is a student with strong introspection ability, so Confucius admires him very much. During the dinner, a disciple asked Confucius, "Teacher, why are your reasons so complicated?" Confucius listened to this question, looked at this disciple and Zeng Shen, and then replied, "My truth is seamless and can penetrate everything." Say that finish, left. Confused disciples gathered around to join us, and Zeng Shen smiled and answered them: "What the teacher said is that we can push ourselves and others, and sincerity is the most important thing." Although it is a simple sentence, it is not easy to do it well!

Impartiality and mediocrity are not easy in Kong Ji.

Pinyin zuzh not ng y not ng n m: I k ǒ ng j í zh not ng b pi ā n y not ng b y

The book The Doctrine of the Mean was interpreted by Kong Ji. The doctrine of the mean means impartiality, while the mediocrity means invariability.

Kong Ji is the grandson of Confucius and the author of The Doctrine of the Mean. The Doctrine of the Mean is a book about the philosophy of life, which has a great influence on China people's outlook on life.

Annotation "The Doctrine of the Mean": Title, written by Zi Si. Zi Si: The grandson of Confucius and the son of Kong Li. He studied in Ceng Zi and wrote The Doctrine of the Mean, which was awarded to Mencius. There are 33 books with a total of 3568 words. Pen: writing and creation. China people: impartial. Deviation: deviation. Yong: Ordinary means the way of neutralization and routine. Yi: Change.

The story The Doctrine of the Mean is actually a book about the philosophy of life. Tao Yuanming in Jin Dynasty is the most representative figure of the golden mean philosophy. He doesn't attach importance to real life, and he won't indulge in dreams. Once, his family was poor and had no food, so he had to accept the recommendation of his friend to be a county magistrate. Although he is not a county magistrate, he has to compromise with the overall situation under the current circumstances. Later, a court official was going to visit the county of Tao Yuanming. His subordinates reminded Tao Yuanming that when an official comes, he should remember to say more good things and be respectful to the official before he has a chance of promotion. Tao Yuanming was very dissatisfied and sighed, "Do I have to bend over to others for just five buckets of rice?" So Taoyuan ordered him to resign from his official position and return to his hometown to live a new life as a farmer. Although Tao Yuanming has made no achievements in politics and has no representative works in literary works, his noble and lofty philosophy of the mean will remain in people's hearts forever.

Ceng Zi taught himself to Pingzhi IV when he went to college.

Pinyin zuò dà xué n m: i z ē ng z ǐ xi

It was Zeng Shen who explained the book "University". He put forward the idea of "cultivating self-cultivation, governing the country and leveling the world".

Ceng Zi, an enlightenment thinker, was a disciple of Confucius and his name was Zeng Shen. University is one of the four books. Like The Doctrine of the Mean, it is also a self-cultivation book.

China's books are familiar with filial piety, such as the Six Classics, and the Five Classics can only be read.

Pinyin zh not ng sh ú xi à o j and ng t not ng rúLiüj and ng shǐk dú.

It shows that only after reading four books and understanding the truth of filial piety can we read such a profound book as the Six Classics.

Revelation is different in depth and difficulty. We must start reading easily, lay a solid foundation for seeking knowledge, being a man and living in the world, and then learn more profound knowledge.

Annotation "The Classic of Filial Piety": One of the thirteen Confucian classics, it is a work of Confucius' later learning, and it is Confucius' words about filial piety to his disciples. Six Classics, namely: The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Zhouyi, Book of Rites, Chunqiu and Jing Yue.

The story "The Book of Filial Piety" is a book about filial piety, which records the exposition of filial piety by Confucius and his disciples Zeng Shen. The Book of Filial Piety has been regarded as an important moral theory book since ancient times. Shun Di was very filial when he was young and moved his stubborn father. He Chang framed his stepmother and younger brother. After Shun ascended the throne, he remained as filial as ever. This kind of filial piety is true filial piety from the heart. The realm of filial piety is not only to support parents, but also to show off one's reputation. Liu Bang, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, when he was young, under the rule of the Qin Dynasty, the people lived smoothly and suffered a lot, so he made a wish to save the country and make his parents proud. So Liu Bang led an expedition to the north and eventually became the first civilian emperor in China. When he went back to his hometown to visit relatives, his father saw him and bowed to him at once. Liu bang not only stopped him quickly, but also named his father the emperor's father.

The Book of Songs and the Book of Rites should talk about six classics in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Pinyin sh and Shylch ū n Qi H Li Ao u j and ng d ā ng Ji m: ng qi ú

The Book of Songs, The Book of Changes, The Book of Rites, The Spring and Autumn Annals and Yue Ji are six classics, which are important classics of ancient Confucianism in China and should be carefully studied.

Enlightening China's ancient culture is a very rich and great treasure house of knowledge, and scholars from many countries in the world are engaged in research and exploration in this field. As China people, we should cherish the legacy left by our ancestors and be proud of it.