What are the school categories?

Question 1: What are the types of schools by education level?

It can be divided into primary schools, junior high schools, senior high schools and universities.

According to the skills learned.

It can be divided into secondary vocational schools, technical schools and comprehensive schools, including sports schools and military schools.

university

Undergraduate level, junior college level.

Undergraduate level includes: the first batch of undergraduates, the second batch of undergraduates and independent colleges. Specialist levels include: higher vocational colleges and junior colleges.

Question 2: What are the common classifications of school types in China?

According to the education level, it is divided into primary school, middle school {junior high school (junior high school), high school (senior high school)} and university.

According to their majors, they are divided into vocational high schools (vocational high schools), secondary specialized schools (technical secondary schools), technical schools (technical schools) and ordinary colleges and universities including sports schools and military schools.

University classification

Undergraduate level (including full-time universities and independent colleges);

College level (including vocational and technical colleges and junior colleges).

Question 3: What does the school type mean? For example, training schools, art schools, technical schools, full-time universities and so on?

Question 4: What is a junior college? What type does it belong to? A 30-point junior college is a junior college degree. College generally refers to the level of college (higher vocational education), which is an integral part of university and different from undergraduate course.

College education is mainly undertaken by higher vocational colleges and junior colleges, and some undergraduate colleges also offer junior colleges. No degree will be awarded to a junior college, but a diploma will be awarded after graduation.

Both higher vocational colleges and junior colleges belong to the junior college level of general higher education. The former focuses on technology, while the latter focuses on theory, with different emphases and no essential difference. The training goal of the two is to train a group of talents with university knowledge and certain professional skills on the basis of completing secondary education, and their knowledge is mainly based on ability and practicality; The enrollment of the two is parallel.

Question 5: What types of universities are there in China? Three Types of China University

Universities in China can be divided into three categories:

1, comprehensive class of arts and sciences

North University is represented, including Burden, Nantah, Nankai, Wuda, Xiamen University, Zhongshan, Jida and Sichuan University.

This kind of university is a traditional comprehensive university, which mainly focuses on arts and sciences. Among the people, it is generally believed that such universities are liberal arts universities.

In the long run, without the support of engineering, the science of such universities is deteriorating, and it is increasingly difficult to resist the challenges initiated by science and engineering universities in the field of science.

2. Science and technology

Tsinghua is the representative, including HKUST, Zhejiang University, Tianda, Huake, Tongji, Huda, Zhongnan and Beijing University of Science and Technology.

In this category, HKUST is a traditional university of science, while Tsinghua and Zhejiang University are strong universities of science before liberation and engineering after liberation. Under the slogan of combining science and engineering, Tsinghua and Zhejiang University have developed into the traditional science field, and HKUST has also developed into the engineering field. The boundaries between universities of science and engineering hardly exist. Universities of science and engineering are gradually becoming the mainstream of science.

3. Transportation and military industry

Shanghai Jiaotong University is represented by Xi Jiaotong University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Xigong University, Beihang University, China Southern Airlines, Beijing Jiaotong University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Harbin Engineering University and University of Science and Technology Beijing.

This kind of colleges and universities mainly come from Jiaotong University system and national defense colleges and universities system. Judging from the affiliation, such institutions did not belong to the Ministry of Education in history. Before liberation, Jiaotong University was under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Communications, and national defense colleges were basically under the jurisdiction of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense or the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

The type of university consists of two parts: class and type. Classes reflect the subject characteristics of universities. According to the division of disciplines by the Ministry of Education and the proportion of disciplines in universities, existing universities are divided into comprehensive, liberal arts, science, engineering, agronomy, medicine, law, literature, management, sports, art and so on. Type B represents the scale of scientific research in universities. According to the scale of scientific research, existing universities are divided into four types: research type, research teaching type, teaching research type and teaching type. The type of each university consists of the above two parts: the type before and after class.

Question 6: What should be included at the school level? Universities (key universities, ordinary universities, undergraduate schools and Geng College), secondary education schools (senior middle schools, vocational high schools and technical secondary schools), junior high schools and primary schools.

Question 7: What is the difference between school type 2 1 1 and 985? There is no substantial difference. I have to say that the 985 school has a long history and its brand is relatively old. 2 1 1 is generally a new school; These two schools are very good schools;

Question 8: What kinds of universities are there? Where is the other party? What is the difference? Generally speaking, professional universities and comprehensive universities can be distinguished by their names.

Professional universities such as "XX Medical College" and "XX Foreign Language College"

Like Tsinghua Peking University, they are all comprehensive universities.

Take linguistics as an example. The courses taught by foreign professional universities are all aimed at languages and corresponding countries, and the language environment is much better than that of comprehensive universities.

The language department of a comprehensive university will offer public courses, such as ideological education and history. Moreover, it will not involve so much knowledge of relevant countries, such as the customs, nationalities and national conditions of the country.

Therefore, if you want to study highly specialized subjects, professional universities are much better than comprehensive universities. If you want to take an interdisciplinary double degree, you'd better choose a comprehensive university, of course, if you have the energy!

Question 9: What does the college type "2 1 1" mean? 2 1 1 refers to national key universities, mainly institutions directly under the Ministry of Education. Enjoy special treatment from the Ministry of Education. There are about 120 undergraduate colleges in China. Most of these schools are located in the central and eastern regions, and the western regions are mainly in Xi, Chengdu and Chongqing. These schools are well-known and competitive. Employers prefer it. And these schools have their own strong teachers.

Question 10: What are the types and grades of secondary vocational schools? Ordinary secondary schools, adult secondary schools, vocational high schools, secondary vocational schools affiliated to institutions of higher learning and technical schools (Technician College, the same below) are collectively referred to as "secondary vocational schools". Secondary vocational schools are divided into two categories according to the nature of running schools: public and private; According to the school affiliation, the vocational schools in the education system are provincial (director of the provincial education department), municipal (director of the municipal education bureau) and regional (director of the district-level municipal education bureau), and the technical schools in the human resources and social security system are provincial (director of the provincial human resources and social security department) and municipal (director of the municipal human resources and social security bureau).

Secondary vocational schools include national demonstration, provincial demonstration, national key, provincial key, municipal key and qualified schools. See the seventh part of this book for specific school achievements. In recent years, the state has focused on supporting the construction of national and provincial demonstration secondary vocational schools, so that these schools can play a leading, backbone and radiation role in the reform and development of secondary vocational education.