What traditional handicrafts are there in China?

What traditional handicrafts are there in China?

1. Paper umbrella, also known as oil-paper umbrella, is a traditional handicraft of Han nationality. As a paper umbrella or cloth umbrella originated in China, it has a history of nearly a thousand years. The paper umbrella is exquisite in workmanship, beautiful in shape, light and durable, and full of local color. Together with bodiless lacquerware and horn comb, it is also called the "three treasures" of Fuzhou. At the traditional wedding in China, when the bride gets married and gets off the sedan chair, the matchmaker will cover the bride with a red oiled paper umbrella to ward off evil spirits. In religious celebrations, you can often see an oil-paper umbrella propped on a sedan chair as a shelter from the wind and rain, which means perfection and serves as a symbol of people's shelter from rain, sun and evil spirits.

2. Chinese knot

"Rope" and "God" are homophonic, and China culture once worshipped rope in its formation stage. According to written records: "Nu Wa leads the rope in the mud and holds it like a human being." Because the rope is like a coiled snake dragon, China people are descendants of the dragon. In prehistoric times, the image of the dragon god was reflected by the change of knots.

The word "knot" is also a word that expresses strength, harmony and full of feelings, giving people a feeling of reunion, intimacy and warmth. "knot" and "auspicious" are homophonic. "Auspicious" is the eternal pursuit theme of mankind. As a vital folk art, "Jie" naturally thrives as the essence of China traditional culture and has been passed down to this day.

3. Structure

Fabric:? In other words, cloth art is a wonderful flower in China folk arts and crafts. China ancient folk fabrics are mainly used for the decoration of clothes, shoes and hats, bed curtains, bags, backpacks and other small items (such as headscarves, sachets, fan belts, purses, handkerchiefs, etc.). ), toys, etc. These daily necessities are not only beautiful and elegant, but also enhance the strength and wear resistance of fabrics.

Step 4 Embroidery

Embroidery, also known as silk embroidery, is one of the excellent traditional national handicrafts in China. According to the Zhang Fu system recorded in Shangshu four thousand years ago, it is stipulated that "clothes are embroidered with paintings"; In addition, there is a description of "plain clothes and Zhu embroidery" in the Book of Songs. In the Song Dynasty, the fashion of advocating embroidery clothing gradually became popular among the people, which also promoted the development of silk embroidery technology in China. Embroidery in Ming Dynasty has become a very expressive work of art, resulting in Suzhou embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Xiang embroidery and Shu embroidery, which are also called "four famous embroideries".