What are the traditional Chinese figures?

Confucius Spring and Autumn Period (551 BC-479 BC) Late Spring and Autumn Period thinker, statesman, educator, founder of Confucianism

Sun Wu Spring and Autumn Period (ca. 535 BC-?) Late Spring and Autumn period, military thinker of Wu state

Lao Zi Spring and Autumn period (571-?? BC) Chinese philosopher in the pre-Qin era, founder of the Taoist school

Mo Zi (墨子) Spring and Autumn Period, Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period (c. 468- 376 BC) Thinker, statesman, founder of the Moist school

Meng Zi (孟子) Warring States Period (c. 372-289 BC) Famous thinker of the pre-Qin period

Chuang Zi (庄子) Warring States Period (c. 369-286 BC) Famous philosopher

Xun Zi (荀子) Warring States Period (c. 571- ?) Famous philosopher

Xunzi Warring States (ca. 325-238 BC) Famous pre-Qin thinker

Han Fei Warring States (? ～233 BC) A thinker at the end of the Warring States period and a master of Legalism

Zhu Xi (1130-1200) A famous philosopher and educator of the Southern Song Dynasty

Wei Yuan (魏源) Qing Dynasty (??～1857) A late Qing Dynasty thinker. ～1857) Late Qing Dynasty thinker

Leung Ki-chao Qing Dynasty (1873-1929) Modern Chinese thinker, one of the leaders of the Hundred Days Reform Movement

Guan Zhong Spring and Autumn Period (? ~645 BC) statesman of Qi during the Spring and Autumn period

Shang Yang Warring States (390 BC-338 BC) statesman of Qin during the Warring States period

Lin Xiangru Warring States Ominous statesman, diplomat, and militarist during the Warring States period

Zhang Liang Han (? -186) Minister of the early Han Dynasty

Ge Liang (181~234) Minister of the State of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, outstanding statesman

Lin Zexu Qing (1785~1850) Patriotic statesman who advocated the banning of opium and resisted the aggression of Western capitalism during the Opium War

Hong Xiuquan Qing (1814~1864) Leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom

Huang Zunxian Qing (1814~1864) Patriotic statesman who advocated the prohibition of opium and resisted the aggression of Western capitalism during the Opium War

Huang Zunxian Qing (1848-1905) one of the implementers of the New Deal at the end of the Qing Dynasty

Kang Youwei late Qing Dynasty and early Republican era (1858-1927) leader of the bourgeois reformist faction of the late Qing Dynasty, and later the head of the royalist faction

Tan Sitong Qing (1865-1898) late Qing Dynasty reformist politicians, ideologues

Warlords of the Warring States period (ca. 340 ~ ca. 278 BC)

Warlords of the Warring States Period (ca. 340 BC) 340-about 278 BC) Politician of Chu during the Warring States period, a great poet of China

Sima Qian Western Han Dynasty (about 145 or 135-?) Western Han Dynasty historian, writer and thinker

Wang Xizhi Eastern Jin Dynasty (ca. 321-379) Eastern Jin Dynasty calligrapher

Tao Yuanming Eastern Jin Dynasty (365-427) Eastern Jin Dynasty poet

Wang Wei Tang Dynasty (701-761) Tang Dynasty poet

Li Bai Tang Dynasty (701-762) Great poet of the Tang Dynasty. His name was Taibai, and he was called the Green Lotus Dweller.

Du Fu Tang (712-770) Great Poet of the Tang Dynasty

Han Yu Tang (768-824) Poet of the Tang Dynasty

Bai Juyi Tang (772-846) Great Poet of the Tang Dynasty

Liu Yuxi Tang (772-842) Poet of the Tang Dynasty

Sima Guang Northern Song Dynasty (1019-1086) Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, Historian

Wang Anshi Northern Song Dynasty (1021-1086) Northern Song Dynasty politician, thinker, writer

Su Shi Northern Song Dynasty (1037-1101) Northern Song Dynasty great writer, calligrapher and painter

Lu You Southern Song Dynasty (1125-1210) Southern Song Dynasty poet

Wen Tianxiang Southern Song Dynasty (1236-1283) Southern Song Dynasty minister at the end of the national hero

Guan Hanqing Yuan Dynasty (1236-1283) Southern Song Dynasty ministers, national heroes

Wen Tiansheung Southern Song Dynasty (1236-1283) Southern Song Dynasty (1236-1283) Southern Song Dynasty (1236-1283)

Guan Hanqing Yuan dynasty ominous Yuan dynasty writer of miscellaneous dramas

Luo Guanzhong late Yuan and early Ming dynasty ominous classical novelist

Xu Xiake Ming (1585-1641) Ming dynasty traveler, geographer, and man of letters

Lu Ban Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period (507-?). He was an excellent craftsman and outstanding inventor in the ancient times, with many inventions in machinery, carpentry tools, civil engineering and construction

Qin Yue Ren, Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period, Spring and Autumn Period, Ominous The magpie, an outstanding representative of the medical doctors in the pre-Qin period.

Gande Warring States Unknown Famous astronomer in the pre-Qin period

Liu Xin Qin-Han Unknown He was both a great astronomer and a scholar who made important contributions to the classification and organization of ancient Chinese texts, and also had an extraordinary experience in politics

Lu Xian Qin-Han Unknown Folk astronomer

Zhang Heng Eastern Han Dynasty (78-139) Eastern Han Dynasty (781-809) Scientist, Astronomer, Philosopher

Liu Hong, Eastern Han Dynasty (129-210) Eastern Han Dynasty Astronomer

Hua Tuo, Eastern Han Dynasty (????) Eastern Han Dynasty (129-210) Eastern Han Dynasty (129-210) Eastern Han Dynasty (129-210)

Hua Tuo (漢東) (129～208) was a doctor who practiced medicine all over the world and had a good reputation for his achievements in medicine. He was an expert in internal medicine, external medicine, gynecology, pediatrics, acupuncture and moxibustion, and was particularly good at surgery.

Pu Yuan (蒲元), an ordinary casting and forging artisan in the Three Kingdoms period, was a famous knife maker

Yu Xi (281--356), an astronomer of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the successor of the night theory

Zu Chongzhi (祖冲之) North and South Dynasties (429--500), an outstanding mathematician and astronomer of the ancient times of China

Qidaihuaiwen (綦毋怀文) North and South Dynasties (北北朝) unknown North and South Dynasties (北北朝). The famous metallurgist of the Northern and Southern Dynasties

Yu Wen Kai Sui Unknown Famous master of city planning and architectural design in the Sui Dynasty

Li Chun Sui Unknown Famous bridge craftsman in the Sui Dynasty, who constructed the world-famous Zhaozhou Bridge

Sun Simiao Tang (581-682) Medicine man

Bisheng Song (? ~1051) Inventor of the Northern Song Dynasty, inventor of movable type printing during the Qingli reign of Emperor Renzong

Guo Shoujing Yuan (1231-1316) Astronomer, water scientist and mathematician of the Yuan Dynasty

Lu Shang Zhou Bu Xiang The originator of the military school, Lu Shang, was Jiang Ziya

Wu Zixu Spring and Autumn Period (?) (???) ~484 B.C.) Late Spring and Autumn period, Wu state doctor, military strategist

Lian Quin Warring States Unknown Late Warring States period, Zhao state general

Sun Bin Warring States Unknown Warring States period, famous militarist

Chen Sheng Qin (? ~208 BC) Leader of peasant revolt at the end of Qin

Xiang Yu Qin (233 BC-202 BC) One of the important anti-Qin leaders at the end of Qin, after the fall of Qin, he crowned himself King of the Western Chu

Hansin Qin-Han (? ～196 BC) A famous general of Qin and Han dynasties

Huo Daizi (霍去病) Western Han Dynasty (140-117 BC) A famous general of Western Han Dynasty

Wei Qing (卫青) Western Han Dynasty (? ~106 BC) Famous general of the Western Han Dynasty

Guo Ziyi Tang (697-781) Outstanding general of the Tang Dynasty

Qi Jiguang Ming (1528-1588) Famous general of the Ming Dynasty, a national hero and militarist

Yuansong Huan Ming (1548-1630) Late Ming militarist, hero of resistance against the Later Jin Dynasty

Zheng Chenggong Ming (1624-1616) Famous general of the Western Han Dynasty

The first general of the Western Han Dynasty

Chen Huacheng Qing (1776-1842) opium war against the British

Guan Tianpei Qing (1781-1841) opium war against the British

Zeng Guofan Qing (1811-1872) late Qing dynasty minister, the founder of the Hunan army and commander

Feng Zicai Qing (1818-1861), the founder of the Hunan army and commander

Feng Zicai Qing (1818-1881), the founder of the Hunan army

Feng Zicai Qing (1818-1903) late Qing anti-French general

Ding Ruchang Qing (1836-1895) late Qing Beiyang Navy Governor

Deng Shichang Qing (1849-1894) late Qing Beiyang Navy patriotic admiral

Liu Buchan Qing (1852-1895) late Qing Beiyang Navy Admiral

Huangdi Ancient Ominous Ancestor of the Chinese nation

Di ?u (帝喾) Shang Gu (上古不祥) One of the five ancient emperors

Yao (尧) Shang Gu (上古不祥) One of the legendary ancient emperors in Chinese history

Shun (舜) Shang Gu (上古不祥) One of the legendary ancient emperors in Chinese history

Xia Yu (夏禹) Xia (夏 不祥) First emperor of the Xia Dynasty

Shang Tang (商湯) Shang (商 不祥) Founding father of the Shang Dynasty

Sung (宋) Patriarch Weizi Shang Bu Xiang (不祥) Yin Shang nobleman, concubine brother of Zhou, the last king of the Yin Shang, and founder of the Song State in the Zhou Dynasty.

Qin Shi Huang Ying Zheng Qin (259 BC-210 BC) King of the Warring States period and founder of the Qin Dynasty.

Qin Er Shi Hu Hai Qin Unknown Son of Qin Shi Huang, the second and last emperor of the Qin Dynasty.

Han Gaozu Liu Bang Western Han Dynasty (256 BC - 195 BC) Founding Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty

Han Jingdi Liu Qi Western Han Dynasty (188 BC - 141 BC) Fourth Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty

Han Wudi Liu Che Han Dynasty (156 BC - 87 BC) Sixth Emperor of the Han Dynasty

Wei Wudi Cao Cao Eastern Han Dynasty (155 BC - 220 BC) Powerful courtier of the end of Eastern Han Dynasty. He was an outstanding statesman, militarist, and literary figure.

Simayan, Emperor Wu of Jin Western Jin (236-290) Founding Emperor of Western Jin

Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of Sui Sui (541-604) Founder of Sui Dynasty

Yang Guang, Emperor Yang of Sui (560-618) One of the worst emperors in Chinese history

Li Yuan, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Tang (566-635) Founding Emperor of Tang Dynasty

Li Shimin, Emperor of Tang (599-599) Founder of Tang Dynasty

Tai Zong of Tang Li Shimin Tang (599～649) Emperor of the Tang Dynasty

Empress Wu Zetian Tang (624～705) Empress of Emperor Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty, later Emperor Zhou Zetian, the only female emperor in Chinese history

Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty Tang (685～762) Emperor of the Tang Dynasty

Li Yu, Lord of Southern Tang Dynasty Southern Tang Dynasty (937～978) A great lover of literature and lyrics and a master of music and rhythm.

Liao Tazu Yelu Abaoji Liao (872-926) Founder of the Liao Dynasty

Song Tazu Zhao Kuang Song (927-976) Founding Emperor of the Song Dynasty

Yuen Tazu Genghis Khan Yuan (1162-1227) Founder of the Mongols, a renowned military commander

Ming Tazu Zhu Yuanzhang Ming (1328-1398) Founding Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Ming Dynasty (1328~1398), outstanding landlord politician and militarist

Nurhachu Qing Dynasty (1559~1626) Qing Dynasty founding monarch

Qing Dynasty Emperor Huang taiji Qing Dynasty (1592~1643), the entrepreneurial king of "the upper inheritance of the founding of the Great Ancestor, the lower start of the Qing Dynasty, the unification of the grand plan"

Shunzhi Emperor Fulin Qing (1638-1661) first generation of emperors after the entry of the Qing dynasty

Qing Shengzu Xuan Ye Qing (1654-1722) second generation of emperors after the entry of the Qing dynasty

Yongzheng Emperor Yinzhen Qing (1678-1735) third generation of emperors after the entry of the Qing dynasty, a life of criticism

Qing Emperor Hongli Qing (1711-1799) fourth generation of emperors after the entry of the Qing dynasty

Qing dynasty Emperor Qianlong

Jiaqing Emperor Yan Yan Qing (1760-1820) Fifteenth son of Emperor Hongli of the Qing Dynasty, the fifth generation of emperors after the entry of the Qing Dynasty into China.

Daoguang Emperor Mianning Qing (1782~) Sixth generation of the Qing Dynasty after the entry of the Qing Dynasty

H Xianfeng Emperor Yining Qing (1831~1861) Seventh generation of the Qing Dynasty after the entry of the Qing Dynasty

Tongzhi Emperor Zaichun Qing (1856~) Eighth generation of the Qing Dynasty after the entry of the Qing Dynasty

Guangxu Emperor Zaitian Qing (1871~1908) Ninth generation of the Qing Dynasty after the entry of the Qing Dynasty Emperor

The Last Emperor Xuantong Qing (1906～1967) The last emperor in Chinese history