Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is general practice and what is its employment prospect?

What is general practice and what is its employment prospect?

General practice is divided into two parts: basic theory and clinical medicine. 1. Basic theory: including general medical principles, clinical strategies, family health care, community medicine, medical ethics, medical law, medical psychology, social medicine and preventive medicine. 2. Clinical medicine: including the knowledge and skills of prevention, treatment, protection and rehabilitation of diseases such as internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics, infectious diseases, psychiatry and traditional Chinese medicine. It is a three-dimensional knowledge system that combines macro and micro, individual and family, disease and society, and multi-level. General practice aims at initial medical treatment, develops medical disciplines horizontally, and organically integrates with related humanities. Its essence is to attach importance to the element of "home" and embody humanized medical service. Pay attention to the effect of doctor-patient relationship, pay attention to the improvement of the overall health level of the population, and establish the concept of patient first. There are many studies on the relationship between various diseases and life situations, economic relations and moral relations in general practice. For example, treat a diabetic child, pay attention to his family background, family support and family function research. Because the growth of such children depends on the support of parents and families, such as the distribution of diet, psychological comfort, and reasonable arrangements for daily life and study. Treating the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, paying attention to the definition of diseases, weighing the priorities of problems and grasping the opportunity of treatment have really played a role in hierarchical management according to the nature of diseases, the number of cases and the needs of communities. The focus of general practice research is not only the diagnosis and treatment methods and treatment techniques for certain diseases, but also a wide range of health problems, medical theories and values of being kind to life. In general practice education, there are different educational methods, different educational contents and different educational venues. General practice is a brand-new discipline with strong vitality. Mainly the community