Do any friends who study psychology recommend some materials (books and movies)?

Palme d 'Or Award and Best Director at Cannes Film Festival in 2003

Screenwriter, Director and Editor: Garth Van Sant/gus van sant.

Photography: harris savides/harris savides

Country of manufacture: USA

Language: English

Duration: 88 minutes

IMDB: 7.3/ 10

Introduction:

The film is set in 1999, a shooting incident at Columbine Middle School in the United States that shocked the world. It tells the story of a vicious shooting incident in an ordinary middle school in the United States and what happened a few hours ago. The meaning of the title comes from the well-known ancient fable "The blind touch the elephant".

After the Columbine tragedy, the media exaggerated its bloody scene, and many journalists, criminologists, psychologists and juvenile researchers made a lot of analysis and comments. Various speculations and unwarranted accusations revolve around the tragedy of this teenager and have also become a pastime for the public. All this makes director Garth feel disgusted. Garth thinks this is "a scandal in the history of American journalism." He said, "At this time, only movies can reproduce the truth of the whole incident."

The film tries to reproduce the whole process of the event through a "purely objective" film way, rather than subjective judgment on yourself or others. Gus takes two fixed times as the starting point and ending point of the film. During this period, the activities of different protagonists are related and overlapping. We see that everyone's life has become each other's "experience fragments". However, it is only a fragment. Only by connecting these fragments can we get a complete time.

In addition to the unique narrative of the film, the campus life of teenagers and the problems between them are also revealed. In society, the middle school campus, as an institution of modern society, is also an illusion factory, a laboratory that learns to obey power, and an isolated area with unique logic, order and desire, just like in this American film. Education has become a fictional form, and adults have not yet fundamentally understood the world. The "problem age" of children's sadness, hatred, naivety and loneliness has not been reasonably solved. Gus interviewed many students for filming. He said, "Some middle school students feel that their life is a mess, some people are satisfied, but others directly say that campus life is hell" (quoted from the French poster of Elephant). These hidden problems on campus are like a bomb. The film has pulled the fuse of disaster. When Eric and Alex decided to solve these problems with their own logic and methods, they no longer trusted the adult world. This is not only the tragedy of teenagers, but also the tragedy of the adult world and modern society. No wonder the French Ministry of Education awarded the first prize to the elephant by an absolute majority in the social education evaluation in 2003, which shows that the film has aroused repercussions in the whole western education circle.

Psychologically: When the mass media are hyping the Ma Jiajue incident, people should especially calm down and watch this movie.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * *

This film, which has won unanimous praise from international film critics, is closely related to two successful factors: first, the film objectively reproduces the living environment and their state of contemporary middle school students, which has aroused more concern about youth issues in society. Therefore, the French Ministry of Education awarded the first prize to Elephant by an absolute majority in the social education evaluation in 2003, which shows that the film has aroused repercussions in the whole western education circle. The second is that it challenges the realism of traditional movies with an unimaginable space-time language. From this perspective, the discussion naturally entered a philosophical level. Time has passed for what has happened. Can the perceptual system established by memory and judgment restore the fact itself? How to get the truth from the phenomenon? Is empirical fact the essence of things? What is the relationship between the artistic fiction of movies and the authenticity of reality? This topic seems to have been extended from Husserl's phenomenology to Deleuze's "image-time theory". Garth wants us to see in this film how blind and ignorant any reason, whether it is ideological power discourse or pure theory/discourse deduction, is in the jungle of phenomena. He said, "I'm like Columbus, I can't do anything." Perhaps, as the preface of "Run Lola" said, "The movie is only 90 minutes, and the rest is theory!"

2. Identity Card/Identity/Identity (2003)

Director: James Mangold

Screenwriter: Michael G. Cooney

Style: panic, suspense

IMDB: 7.3/ 10

Time: 90 minutes

Language: English

Introduction: On a stormy night, 1 1 people were forced to stay in a shabby motel one after another. Over time, people keep dying, and the house number of the next deceased can always be found beside the deceased. So everyone got together to analyze their similarities and differences, and was shocked to find that they were all born on the same day in the same year. Which of them is the murderer, or is there someone else?

Psychological aspect: DID (dissociative identity disorder, formerly known as mpd, multiple personality disorder)

Artistic quality: * * *

Decoration: * * * *

3. Gotka/Gosika (2003)

Director: mathieu kassovitz

Sebastian Gutierrez wrote it.

Style: panic, suspense

IMDB: 5.8/ 10

Starring: halle berry

Time: 98 minutes

Language: English

Psychological aspects: criminal psychology, amnesia

4.insomnia/ Insomnia (2002)

Director: Christopher Nolan-Souvenir

Screenwriter: Nicola Frobenius &; Erik Skjoldbj？ Roentgenium

Style: crime, thriller

Starring: Al Pacino, robin williams

IMDB:7.3/ 10

Time: 1 18 minutes

Language: English

Psychologically: This is another thriller about mental illness made by Christopher Nolan. This time, the geographical environment is quite special-it has always been daytime. How can a detective with severe insomnia start a cat-and-mouse war with a wily suspect?

5. Inner Feeling/Inner Feeling (2002)

Leslie Cheung's last film.

Screenwriter and Director: Chi-Leung Law.

Actors: Leslie Cheung/Leslie Cheung, Lin Jiaxin, Maggie Poon and Xu Shaoqiang.

China, Hongkong.

Language: Chinese (Cantonese)

Length: 100 minutes

IMDB:6.5/ 10

Psychological aspect: the film looks at supernatural phenomena from a psychological point of view, so it doesn't matter whether ghosts are true or not.

6. American Psychiatry/American Psychiatry I and II (2000, 2002)

Director: mary harron

Author Bret Easton Ellis &; Mary Harron

Type: horror, thriller

IMDB:6.7/ 10

Motion Picture Association of America: NC- 17 (almost equivalent to being sentenced to death, it can only be shown in very limited cinemas. Think for yourself)

Time: 120 minutes (full version)

Region: USA

Language: English

Psychologically: a young man is a standard urban yuppie during the day, but at night he will become a crazy serial killer.

7.la Pianiste/ Piano Teacher/Piano Teacher (International: English Title)/Piano Player /Die Klavierspielerin (Australia) (200 1)

200 1 Cannes Film Festival Best Actor and Actress and Jury Awards

Elfride Jelinek, an Austrian woman writer, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2004 for her semi-autobiographical novel of the same name.

Director: michael haneke

Screenwriter: michael haneke and elfriede jelinek (novel)

IMDB: 7.2/ 10

Starring: issbelle huppert, Beno? T. Magimel

Time:130min

Language: French

Introduction: A 20-year-old female piano teacher who is not confused has been controlled and suppressed by her mother since she was a child. They are like a complex living body, and they have to live together complaining until a young and clever male student appears. ...

Psychological aspect: The most outstanding representative film of sexual psychopathy after Blue Velvet.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * *

Beautiful mind

2002 Oscar-winning film

Director: Ron Howard

Screenwriters: Sylvia Nasar (Book) and akiva goldsman.

IMDB: 7.8/ 10

Starring Russell Crowe

Time: 135 minutes

Language: English

Psychological aspect: the decisive role of love in the treatment of essence. The film is adapted from the real life of Nash, a Nobel laureate in economics, and subtly shows the fantasy world of paranoid patients. A unique genius, a legendary sperm patient.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * * *

9.das experiment/the experiment/experiment (2001)

Nominated for best picture in european film awards.

Nominated for best picture in european film awards.

Director: oliver hirschbiegel

Screenwriters: Don Bollinger (screenwriter) and Christopher Darnster? film script

Style: panic

IMDB: 7.8/ 10

Time: 1 19 minutes

Language: German

Psychological point of view: In order to get considerable experimental rewards, 20 applicants were randomly divided into two groups, playing prisoners or guards respectively, but in just a few days, the mock prison became a hell on earth. How does the relationship between people inevitably deteriorate? When one person has unlimited power over another, the cruelty of human nature is exposed. Let's take a look at how this social adult film adapted from the classic social psychology experiment is interpreted.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * *

10. Beach/Beach (2000)

Nomination for 2000 Berlin Film Festival

Director: danny boyle

Screenwriters: Alex Garland (novel) and John Hodge (script)

Starring: Leonardo DiCaprio

IMDB: 5.8/ 10

Time: 1 19 minutes

Language: English/French/Swedish/Thai

Psychological aspect: If some wealthy and cheerful tourists gather on an isolated and picturesque beach, is it possible to create a dreamy paradise? It is not enough to point out the greed of human nature. Personally, I think this is an out-and-out psychological experiment that needs to be discussed by friends who have seen it.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * *

1 1. souvenirs/amnesia (2000)

Director: Christopher Nolan

Screenwriter: Christopher Nolan, jonathan nolan.

Style: suspense, thriller

IMDB: 8.7/ 10

Time: 1 13 minutes

Language: English

Psychological aspect: short-term amnesia, telling a story about how a person who may forget the event in ten minutes retaliates.

12. Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc/Joan of Arc (1999)

"You didn't see what it was; You saw what you wanted to see. "

Eight nominations for Cesar Prize in France.

Director: luc besson

Screenwriter: luc besson, andrew birkin.

Genre: Anti-genre epic war movies

IMDB:6.6/ 10

Language: English

Psychologically: Is Joan a good grade? /Where do people's beliefs come from?

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * * *

sixth sense

Oscar nomination in 2000

Director: M. Knight Shamalan

Screenplay: M. Knight Shamalan (Screenplay)

IMDB: 8.2/ 10

Time: 107 minutes

Language: English/Latin/Spanish

Psychology: child psychology, telling the story of a psychiatrist how to treat a little boy who can see ghosts and talk to them.

14. Good Will Hunting/Good Will Hunting (1997)

Director: gus van sant

Screenwriter: Matt Damon (Screenwriter)&; Ben Affleck (screenwriter)

IMDB: 7.8/ 10

Starring: robin williams, Matt Damon

Time: 126 minutes

Language: English

Psychological aspect: psychoanalysis Freud

15. Games/puzzles (1997)

Director: david fincher

Screenwriter: John D. Brancato (Screenwriter)&; Michael Ferris (author)

Style: suspense, panic, adventure

IMDB: 7.5/ 10

Starring: michael douglas

Time: 128 minutes

Language: English/German

Psychologically: He jumped down the stairs like his father. This is the most wonderful plot in Conrad's game. He wants his brother to heal his psychological trauma with personal experience and transfer his feelings for his dead father to all his relatives and friends in front of him.

16.le huitime Jour/ Day 8/Love/Day 8 (1996)

Best actor in the 49th Cannes Film Festival

Golden Globe Award Nomination for Best Foreign Language Film

French César Awards nomination for best actor.

Director/Screenwriter: jaco van dormael (Jacob Van Domell)

Starring: Daniel Auteuil (Daniel Auteuil)

IMDB: 7.3/ 10

Time: 1 18 minutes

Region: France, Britain, Belgium

Language: French

Psychological aspect: One suffers from Down syndrome since childhood, and the other is a salesman who has a successful career but failed in social life. Let's see how their unusual friendship changes each other's lives.

17. Dream travelers/picnics (1996)

Director/Screenwriter: Shunji Iwai

Type: plot, ethics

Starring: Zhuona Tadanobu Asano Qiao Zhaoxingyi

IMDB:7.5/ 10

Time: 72 minutes

Region: Japan

Language: Japanese

Psychologically: Following the great success of Love Letter, Shunji Iwai released this work with the theme of mental patients. The film does not show the hysteria of mental illness too much, but shows the simplicity and loveliness of these patients, thus showing the cruelty of reality and the fragility of life.

18. Basic instinct/instinct (1992)

Director: Paul Verhufen

Screenwriter: joe eszterhas (Screenwriter)

Style: suspense, crime, panic

IMDB: 6.7/ 10

Starring: michael douglas, sharon stone

Time: 123 minutes Country/region: USA/France

Language: English

Psychological aspect: Freud's sexual and violent instinct

Artistic quality: * * *

Decoration: * * * *

19. Silent Lamb/Silent Lamb (199 1)

1992 Oscar-winning film

Director: jonathan demme

Screenwriters: Thomas Harris (novel) and Ted Tally (script)

Style: panic, crime

IMDB: 8.5/ 10

Starring: Jodie Foster, Anthony Hopkins

Time: 1 18 minutes

Language: English

Psychological aspects: abnormal psychology, heterosexuality, cannibalism.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * * *

Rain Man/Rain Man (1988)

1989 Oscar-winning film

Director: barry levinson

Screenwriters: barry moreau (story) and ronald bass (script)

Style: comedy

IMDB: 7.9/ 10

Starring: dustin hoffman and Tom Cruise

Time: 133 minutes

Language: English/Italian

Psychological aspect: It shows the typical symptoms of autism in colorful ways.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * * *

2 1. blue velvet/blue velvet (1986)

1987 Oscar nomination for best director

Director: david lynch

Screenwriter: david lynch

Style: crime, suspense, panic

IMDB: 7.7/ 10

Starring isabella rossellini.

Time: 120 minutes

Language: English

Psychology: various scenes showing sexual psychological distortion.

Dr Edward 22.Spellbound/ (1945)

1946 Oscar nomination

Director: Alfred Hitchcock

Screenwriters: Francis Biding (novel) and Angus MacPhail (adaptation)

IMDB: 7.6/ 10

Starring: Ingrid Bergman and gregory peck

Time: 1 1 1 min

Language: English

Psychological aspects: dream interpretation, amnesia and forced generalization.

Artistic quality: * * *

Decoration: * * *

23. stick figure/stick figure (2003)

Director: ridley scott

Starring: Nicholas Kajimilona Walters

Type: crime plot comedy horror

Region: American Dialogue: English

Score: 7.4/ 10(9523)

Classification: Argentina: 13 Germany: 12 Portugal: M/ 12

Psychological aspect: obsessive-compulsive personality

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * * *

24.Lolita/ Lolita/Malus pyrifolia (1997)

Director Adrian Ryan

Starring: Melanie Griffin, jeremy irons, Dominic Swinfrank Lanramos Watson.

Type: plot love

Region: France, USA

Dialogue: English

Score: 6.7/ 10(49 15)

Color: color

Psychologically: incest and psychopathy.

Artistic quality: * * * *

Decoration: * * * *

Appendix:

Soul-stirring (Hong Kong)

Psychological experiment

Psychologists on the sofa

Tell a love story of a psychiatrist.

Finally, I found some information about classic psychological movies for you.

Classification and summary of psychological films

Psychological film

1. Sixth Sense/Sixth Sense (1999)- Child Psychology

2. Elephant (2003)- Education/Criminal Psychology

3. Gosika/Gosika (2003)-Amnesia

4. Dr. Edward/Fascinated (1945)- Amnesia

5. Amnesia/Souvenir (2000)- Short-term memory loss

6. Insomnia/Insomnia (2002)

7. Goodwill Hunting/Goodwill Hunting (1997)- Psychoanalysis.

8. Beautiful Mind/Beautiful Mind (200 1)- Fine score of paranoid patients.

9. Identity/ID Card/Identity (2003)- Dissociative Identity Disorder (MPD Multiple Personality Disorder)

10. Inner Feeling/Inner Feeling (2002)

1 1. Joan of Arc/Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc (1999)- Schizophrenia.

12. psychological games/games (1997)- psychological trauma

13. Rain Man/Rain Man (1988)- Autism

14. Day 8/Xuankai's Love/Day 8 (1996)- Down Syndrome

15. Sleepwalkers/picnics (1996)- Psychosis-hysteria

16. American Psychiatry I, II/ American Psychiatry (2000, 2002)- Criminal Psychology

17. beach/beach (2000)-psychological experiment-human greed

18. Silent Lamb (199 1)- abnormal psychology

19. experiment/da experiment/the experiment (2001)-social psychology experiment-cruelty of human nature

20. Instinct/Basic Instinct Company (1992)- Freud-Instinct of Sex and Violence

2 1. Piano Teacher (200 1)- Sexual Psychopathy

22. Blue velvet/blue velvet (1986)- Sexual psychological distortion

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Schizophrenia:

Flash: Stephen King's original, Kubrick's recommendation index: ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ (classic)

Fight club: recommendation index of anarchist works: ☆☆☆☆ (classic)

Machinist: Schizophrenia films, focusing on the state of schizophrenia patients, suspense settings are more reasonable.

Recommended index: ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆.

Monument: recommendation index: ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆.

Mysterious Window: Johnny Depp's performance is not bad. Recommended index: ☆☆☆.

The madman in the madhouse: simply point out that it is a tribute to Flash's recommendation index: ☆☆.

Hide and seek: disappointment, De Niro horror film recommendation index: ☆.

Others:

Talking about dreams, Mulholland said.

The lost wall: an illusory journey about the mysterious spiritual world of mankind

Mental patients: Hitchcock's works

I can't scream, hypnotize, leap over the madhouse, birthday adventures, California killers, souvenirs and Philadelphia.

The Unbearable Lightness of Life, The Shawshank Redemption and Seven deadly sins.

Goodbye, Jun (Jin Hena)

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Classic psychological film

1 Dr. Edward Hitchcock Gregory Parker Ingrid Bergman

Anthony Hopkins, the silent lamb.

Forrest Gump: Tom Hanks

4 Philadelphia Story Tom Hanks Denzel Hayes Washington Jr.

5 Rain Man Tom Cruise dustin hoffman

6 k-pax kevinspacey fowler

7 Identity john cusack

8 Change the brain john cusack john malkovich

9 Frieda salma hayek

10 Moonlight Bruce Willis

Fly over the madhouse Jack Nicholson.

12 Ordinary donald sutherland

13 Chunyu (Dead Poets Society) robin williams

14 A streetcar named Desire Marlon Brando Li

15 powerful enchantress Italy

Tell her Amodova.

17 Israeli Kadosh

Melancholy Sunday

19 37.2 degrees/Paris wild rose

20 Trainspotting

2 1 Kubrick, clockwork orange

22 Lolita Jeju Island

23 Tokyo Jihad (Great Escape) Kitano Takeshi

24 Sixth Sense Bruce Willis

Beautiful mind Russell Crowe

At 26 o'clock, Merris Tripp; Nicole Kidman

27 Barber's Lover Italy

28 feather pens

29 The Shawshank Redemption, Tim Robbins.

30 Truman. The Truman Show jim carrey

3 1 Isabella Jia Ni, Rodin's lover; Depardieu

32 doctor zhivago

33 Siberian barber

Bjork, a dancer in the dark; Catherine Deneuve

35 jump out of my world Billy Eliot

Sex, Lies and Tapes

37 Ge You alive

38 kesi

Tony Leung Chiu Wai was suddenly released in the spring of 39; Leslie Cheung

40 high heels Amodova

4 1 my secret flower Amodova

42 Goodwill Hunting

43 acrophobia

44 the end of tears

45 Wizard of Oz

46 Star Wars

47 the fifth element

48 red dragon

49 scandal Akira Kurosawa

50 Rashomon Kurosawa Akira

5 1 Les Miserables

Tender Is The Night

Red moon 53

54 Spider Nest City

55 Final Fantasy

Psychologists on the sofa

57 rebirth

58 Shadow Warrior

59 mechanic

A 60-year-old boy

6 1 Wuyan

It's just you and me in the world.

63 Bad rascal

64 scarlet letter

65 love bungee jumping

66 drifting desire room

Me and my friend (Norway)

Fangfang (France)

69 son's room (meaning)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Casual conversation

Silent lamb series

Psychological films describe the split personality, among which Steve King's The Shining, starring Jack Nicholson, is a typical one. Describe a writer who took his wife and son to a hotel to be a night watchman. That is to say, only the three of them were in a huge hotel all winter, and the road was blocked by heavy snow. The writer finally fell down, raised an axe and cut it off from the heads of his wife and son ... There is also a movie called "Mysterious Window" starring Johnny Depp. Describe the story of a writer who killed his wife according to the scene in the book when writing a work about her husband's murder.

Of course, Hitchcock's films have to mention that Psychopaths is a typical psychological film. Personally, I think "dizziness" and "rear window" count.

Hannibal lecter in The Silence of the Lambs should be regarded as one of the more famous. Speaking of psychological investigation, the "human bone puzzle" is also one.

There is a new film called Stay, starring ewan mcgregor and naomi watts. The story describes an art college student who tried to commit suicide on a Saturday night. A psychologist and his girlfriend who had committed suicide wanted to know more about him. In fact, there is still suspense in this movie.

If you want to watch a psychological film related to dreams, you should first choose Dr. Edward by Hitchcock, a suspense master, in which dream interpretation is one of the most wonderful parts of the film. This sentence is often mentioned in movies: "Let me interpret your dream and you will know who you are."

also

Goodwill hunting.

Welcome to punch.

A Beautiful Mind

Rain Man

The Butterfly Effect

Fight club