Haiyue's famous saying

Hai Yue's famous saying, the answer is as follows:

Hai Yue's famous saying refers to calligraphy theory written by Mi Fei, a calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. Mi Fei (105 1 year-1 107), with the word stamp, Xiangyang Manchu, the history of the sea and the moon, etc. , lived in Taiyuan, moved to Xiangyang, and then settled in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. He used to be a doctor of calligraphy and painting and a foreign minister of the Ministry of Rites, and was called Minnan Gong. Mi Fei is famous for his calligraphy, and he is also known as the "Four Masters of Northern Song Dynasty" with Su Shi, Huang Tingjian and Cai Xiang.

1. Attach importance to the quaint nature of calligraphy in Wei and Jin Dynasties: Mi Fei advocated the pursuit of quaint natural beauty in calligraphy, which is the highest realm of calligraphy. He criticized some calligraphers at that time for pursuing skills too much and ignoring the essence of calligraphy.

2. Writing with emotion: Mi Fei advocates that calligraphy creation should be integrated with personal feelings, and that calligraphy is not only the embodiment of skills, but also the expression of the author's mind and character.

3. Criticism of the sages' articles: Mi Fei questioned the sages' calligraphy theory, thinking that some articles were too pedantic and ingenious, and lost the sincerity of calligraphy. He openly challenged the disadvantages of telling stories in the previous dynasty.

4. Unique aesthetic concept: Mi Fei put forward the view that "the characters should be like bones, the meat should be wrapped with tendons, and the tendons should hide the meat", emphasizing the backbone and charm of calligraphy. He also advocates natural white cloth, proper density and pays attention to the overall beauty of calligraphy.

5. Advocating individuality: Mi Fei emphasized the individuality of calligraphers and believed that only unique calligraphy could be passed down through the ages. He advocated that calligraphers should be brave in innovation, break the traditional shackles and form their own style.

6. On the relationship between calligraphy and life: Mi Fei thinks that calligraphy is not only an art, but also a realm of life. He advocated calligraphers' self-cultivation, honed their minds with calligraphy, and realized the harmonious unity of life and art.

Mi Fei's "Hai Yue Ming Sentence" is an important embodiment of his calligraphy aesthetic thought, which has a far-reaching influence on later calligraphy creation and theoretical research. By studying Hai Yue's famous sentences, we can better understand Mi Fei's view of calligraphy, and at the same time have a more comprehensive understanding of the historical development and aesthetics of calligraphy.