What are the four yangko songs in China?

Northern Shaanxi, Jiaodong, Northeast China and Jidong.

1, northern Shaanxi

Northern Shaanxi Yangko is a widely popular and representative local traditional dance, which is also called "Noisy Fire", "Noisy Yangko", "Noisy Community Fire" and "Noisy Yangko".

Mainly distributed in Yulin, Yan 'an, Suide, Mizhi and other places in Shaanxi Province, it has a long history, rich content and various forms. Among them, Suide and Mizhi Yangko are the most representative.

20 19, 1 1, the list of representative projects of national intangible cultural heritage was published, and Suide County Cultural Center obtained the qualification of protection unit of northern Shaanxi Yangko project.

2. Jiaodong

Jiaodong yangko refers to the yangko popular in Jiaodong Peninsula. People in this area also call yangko "playing games" or "beating children". Jiaodong Yangko is widely spread, such as Haiyang, Wendeng, Jimo, Penglai, Yexian and Weihai.

Moreover, they are all based on the minor of "rushing to Sichuan", forming a relatively stereotyped folk song and dance form with three sentences plus gongs and drums.

Famous yangko operas include Liberation, Enemy of the Three Kingdoms, Return of Zhang Debao, etc.

3. Northeast China

Yangko is a representative folk dance popular among Han people in China (mainly in the north), and different regions have different names and styles.

Northeast Yangko is humorous in form and unique in style. The vast black land endows it with primitive and unrestrained spirituality and amorous feelings, which combines pungent, humorous, quiet and steady, vividly showing the warm and simple, rigid and flexible personality characteristics of the people in Northeast China.

Steady waves, waves, stalks, stalks, stepping on the board and twisting the waist are the biggest characteristics of Northeast Yangko. At the same time, a variety of "flowers in the hands", bright and elastic drums, heavy blows, pretty, quiet, steady and beautiful rhythms are all characteristics of Northeast Yangko.

4. Jidong

Jidong Yangko is a folk dance in Hebei Province. Can be roughly divided into cow (female), ugly, childe, old back and other roles. Except for Lao Hui (a fiery middle-aged woman), all of them are folding fan dances with comprehensive performance skills and unique characteristics in shaping characters.

Among them, ugliness is the most prominent, and it is a simple, honest, amiable, humorous and optimistic peasant image. Coupled with the close cooperation of suona, imitation sounds are often blown out to set off the performance and make the audience laugh.

Origin:

Yangko has a history of thousands of years in China, reaching its peak in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The origin of "yangko" is a saying among the Han people: in the process of agricultural labor such as transplanting and pulling out seedlings, in order to alleviate the pain of facing the loess and facing the sky, yangko was gradually formed by singing;

Another folklore is that "Yangko" originated from the flood fighting. In order to survive, people along the ancient Yellow River struggled to fight floods. Finally, they won. Everyone happily picked up flood fighting tools as props, singing and dancing, expressing their happy mood. With the increase of participants, yangko gradually formed a dance movement and dance combination.