The origin of fritters? There is a story!

The original name of fried dough sticks is "fried chicken"

Legend has it that fried dough sticks were invented by Lin 'an people. According to legend, in the Southern Song Dynasty, the Prime Minister and his wife Wang were jealous and insatiable, and married the State of Jin. They set a poisonous trap under the east window, and killed Yue Fei, who was winning a brilliant victory in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, with 12 gold medals in Fengbo Pavilion on trumped-up charges. As soon as the news spread, all the people were indignant, and restaurants, teahouses and streets were talking about it. At that time, under the Qiao 'an River, there were two food stalls, one selling sesame and onion biscuits and the other selling fried dumplings.

On this day, just after the morning market, Wang Ertong, who made sesame cakes, turned on the stove, cleaned up the last stack of onion sesame cakes sold on the stove, and saw that there was no buyer, so he sat on the bench to rest. At this time, Li Si, who made glutinous rice balls, had packed up the oil pan and squatted there to rest. Two people said hello to each other, just chat together, talk about it, talk about Qin Gui kill yue fei.

Both of them are very angry and want to express their views on this matter in a way. Wang Er thought of a way, but he got two pimples from the panel, rubbed them around and around, and soon became two dough figurines.

A rogue in hanging eyebrow, a crooked mouth. He grabbed the slicing knife, cut it horizontally on the neck of hanging eyebrow rogue, and then cut it vertically on the belly of crooked bitch. At first glance, Li Si felt that it was not appropriate. He ran back to his stall, took the frying pan to Wang Er's baking stove, re-kneaded the two cut dough figurines, glued them back to back, and threw them into a hot frying pan for frying. While frying noodles, he shouted, "Let's see the fried tamarind! Let's look at fried pineapples! "

Passers-by heard "Fried cypress" and felt so fresh that they all gathered around. Everyone looked at the two ugly people in the oil pan, and they were squeaked by the explosion, so they understood what was going on and shouted. "Look, look, fried juniper! Look, look, fried juniper! " As it happens, Qin Gui came out of the palace in eight sedan chairs, returned to the house, and passed by Joan.

Qin Gui heard a noisy cry in the sedan chair, and felt that the sound pierced his heart, so he called to stop the sedan chair and immediately sent Qin Bing to arrest people. Qin Bing squeezed into the crowd, grabbed Wang Er and Li Si, and even took the frying pan to the sedan chair. When Qin Gui saw two ugly people in the frying pan, his beard bristled with anger and he came out of the sedan chair, screaming loudly, "How dare you! Are you going to rebel? " Wang Er calmly replied, "We are in a small business and are not interested in rebellion?"

Qin Gui said, "In that case, how dare you use the name of an official?"

Wang Er said, "Oh, Prime Minister, you are the pot by the firewood and I am the stew by the fire!" " At this time, all the onlookers shouted: "Yes, yes, the voice is different!" " Qin Gui has nothing to say. He looked at the two ugly people floating in the oil pan and shouted, "Stop nagging! How to eat this fried black charcoal? It is clear that two unruly people are gathering people and deceiving the government! " After hearing what Qin Gui said, two people immediately stood out from the crowd and said, "This is the way of bombing!" While scooping up the noodles in the oil pan.

Also repeatedly said: "delicious, delicious! The more you eat your teeth, the more enjoyable you are. I really want to swallow it! " Gal, Qin Gui face such as purple pig liver, he had to stare eyes, a head into the car, flew away. Qin Gui, a rogue, was beaten in public, which caused a sensation in the whole city of Lin 'an. People flocked to Joan, all wanting to eat fried sesame seeds. Wang Er and Li Si simply started the business of frying sesame seeds together.

Later, Wang Er and Li Si came up with a simple solution because the dough mixer took a lot of time and made customers queue up. They kneaded a big dough evenly, spread it out, cut it into many small strips with a knife, and took two pieces, one was a rogue and the other was a naughty king. They are pressed with sticks, twisted together, and fried in an oil pan, which is still called "Fried Ji".

Ordinary people eat "fried chicken" to eliminate their grievances. But the taste is really good and the price is cheap, so more and more people eat it. For a time, many stalls inside and outside Lin 'an learned to do it, and then gradually spread to other places. Over time, these strips are called "fried dough sticks".

Extended data:

Taboos and side effects

1. You should not eat fried dough sticks often.

As we all know, deep-fried dough sticks belong to high-temperature fried food. When the oil temperature reaches 190℃, repeated use of the oil will cause the aging color of the oil to become darker, the viscosity to become larger and the smell to increase. Various nutrients contained in oils and fats, such as essential fatty acids and vitamins, are basically or completely destroyed by oxidation, and unsaturated fatty acids polymerize to form macromolecules such as dimers and polymers, which are not easily digested and absorbed by the human body.

Animal experiments show that after feeding rats with high-temperature heating oil for several months, stomach damage and papilloma, as well as liver cancer and lung adenoma appear. Therefore, it is considered that high-temperature oil may cause cancer and people should attach great importance to it. Many scholars believe that various polymers, especially dimers, produced by repeated high-temperature heating of unsaturated fatty acids are very toxic. A large number of animal experiments show that these polymers can affect the normal development of animals, reduce reproductive function, make liver function abnormal and hepatomegaly.

In addition, the addition of alkali and alum in the dough of fritters has a certain destructive effect on the nutritional components of flour. Therefore, in order to prevent the aging of oil, it is necessary to change new oil frequently when frying fried dough sticks, so as to minimize or reduce the generation of harmful substances.

In addition, fried dough sticks contain aluminum, which is a low toxic and unnecessary trace element and an important factor causing various brain diseases. It is an inhibitor of many enzymes, and its toxicity can affect protein synthesis and neural mediators. Aluminum can inhibit the activity of enzymes in the brain, thus worsening the mental state. Therefore, long-term excessive intake of aluminum can lead to Alzheimer's disease. Therefore, fried dough sticks should not be eaten as breakfast often, just to adjust the taste, and it doesn't hurt to eat them once in a while.

2. Patients in convalescence and the elderly should not eat fried dough sticks.

Various nutrients contained in food are indispensable substances for maintaining life, regulating physiological functions and carrying out metabolism. For convalescent patients, it can also repair and restore damaged tissues and organs and increase the body's resistance.

"synopsis of the golden chamber" wrote: "the flavor contained is suitable for illness and harmful to the body. If it is suitable, it will be suitable for the body and the victim will get sick. " It shows that diet is closely related to health and the occurrence and recovery of diseases.

Fried dough sticks belong to high-temperature fried food, with high melting point and long retention time in the stomach, which is not easy to digest and affects sleep. Most nutrients in fried dough sticks are destroyed, and high-temperature oil also contains certain toxic substances, which will affect the recovery and health of the body. Old people should not eat greasy and indigestible food because of the decline of physiological function, stomach function and poor intestinal absorption ability.

The normal food intake of the elderly is reduced, and their metabolism is disordered, which easily leads to some vitamin deficiencies, such as VB 1. VB2, etc. High-temperature fried fritters just destroy these two vitamins the most. Coupled with the harmful substances contained in oil pollution, it is easy to make the incidence of senile diseases such as coronary heart disease and arteriosclerosis remain high, which affects the health of the elderly and is not conducive to enhancing their physical fitness and prolonging their lives.

3. Pregnant women and children should not eat.

Pregnant women and children are in the stage of increasing nutrition and strengthening physical fitness, and they need various nutrients. It is very important for pregnant women to choose a proper diet and avoid irritating and indigestible foods, while fried dough sticks are indigestible foods and do not meet the dietary requirements of pregnant women.

The essential fatty acids, fat-soluble vitamins A, D and E contained in oil after high temperature are destroyed by oxidation, which reduces the nutritional value of oil. Edible oil strips are difficult to supplement various nutrients and can also cause anorexia, so pregnant women should not eat fried dough sticks.

Children should not eat high-temperature fried food. In addition to the above shortcomings, fatty acids in high-temperature oil combine with calcium in the intestine to form soap calcium, which is excluded from the intestine, affecting children's absorption of calcium, easily causing children's partial eclipse and affecting their normal development. To sum up, fried dough sticks are a traditional food, but if they are eaten frequently, they are harmful to human health.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Youtiao (Fried Food)