How to strengthen the legal system publicity and education, improve the legal awareness of the whole people

1, around the center of work, to promote the legal system publicity and education work in-depth

The deeper the reform and opening up, the more economic and social development, the more the need to strengthen the legal system publicity and education of the whole society. We must always adhere to the center, serve the overall situation, from all parts of the actual departments, according to the characteristics of different objects, to determine the key content of publicity and education, carefully organized and implemented, and constantly enhance the relevance and effectiveness of publicity and education on the legal system.

To study and implement the Constitution as the primary task of legal education. The Constitution is the fundamental law of the country, is the general constitution of the state. National legal education should always adhere to the Constitution as the core, in the whole society to widely popularize the knowledge of the Constitution. To strengthen constitutional education among leading cadres at all levels and staff of state organs, firmly establish the supremacy of the Party's cause, the supremacy of the people's interests, the supremacy of the Constitution and the law, and strive to develop the habit of consciously abiding by the Constitution, faithfully implementing the Constitution, and upholding the authority of the Constitution. Education on the socialist concept of the rule of law, with the rule of law, law enforcement for the people, fairness and justice, service to the general situation, and Party leadership as its main contents, should be vigorously pursued; the profound connotation of the socialist concept of the rule of law should be accurately comprehended and grasped, and the basic requirements of the socialist concept of the rule of law should be carried through into all areas of politics, the economy, culture, and society, so as to continually increase the capacity and level of ruling and administration in accordance with law, and to strengthen the quality and competence of cadres and The quality and competence of cadres at all levels and staff of state organs to act in accordance with the law should be strengthened. To constantly explore and improve the ways and means of learning and publicizing the Constitution, improve the effectiveness and vividness of the constitutional propaganda, so that the knowledge of the Constitution and the spirit of the Constitution is widely known to all households and people.

To promote scientific development as an important goal of legal education. To protect and promote economic and social development, maintaining social harmony and stability as an important task of legal education, as an important initiative to implement the scientific concept of development. To be based on the development of socialist market economy, vigorously publicize the market economy-related laws and regulations, in particular, to strengthen the rectification and standardization of the market economic order of laws and regulations of publicity and education; to be in accordance with the requirements of sustainable development, and actively carry out population, resources, the environment, public **** health and other aspects of the legal system, and actively carry out intellectual property rights legal system, and strive to create a good environment conducive to the rule of law for scientific development.

To safeguard and improve people's livelihood as the focus of legal education. Legal education should focus on solving the people's most concerned, most direct and most realistic interests, and actively carry out publicity and education on laws and regulations closely related to people's production and life. With the goal of promoting the resolution of livelihood issues, we should vigorously strengthen the publicity and education of laws and regulations on production safety, social security, social assistance, and food and drug safety; vigorously carry out publicity and education on the legal system in such hot spots of society and conflict-prone areas as housing demolition and relocation, land expropriation, transfer of contracted land, the restructuring of state-owned enterprises, and healthcare reform; and vigorously advocate and publicize the adoption of legal channels and the use of legal means for social management and services. Actively guide the masses to express their interests in accordance with the law, to protect their legitimate rights and interests in accordance with the law.

2, accelerate the legislation, to ensure that the publicity and education of the legal system continued to develop healthily. Although after nearly two decades of legal literacy, the legal awareness of the entire population has increased to a large extent. But in practice, whether the main body of legal education or the object, there are still a considerable part of the degree of awareness, work, attitude to learn the law and improve the "quality of law" is far from the requirements. Legal propaganda and education workers passive coping, keen to engage in formalism; some party and government leaders do not care about, can not afford to invest time, energy, investment funds; publicity and education object of indifference and contempt, and even boredom and resistance, these phenomena exist in many places to varying degrees. In this case, relying solely on the past kind of general call, administrative orders to carry out legal education work is difficult to work, can not adapt to the needs of the situation, we must strengthen the legal system to promote the legislative work. In accordance with the will and requirements of the people, the formulation of laws and regulations on legal education, as well as with the implementation of measures and bylaws, give full play to the shock function of the law, the mandatory function and regulatory function.

3, strengthen the leadership, and clarify the responsibilities of the legal publicity and education organizations. Legal propaganda and education work directly related to political stability, social peace and economic prosperity of the major events, has the overall situation, long-term, arduous, and the current leading organizations and offices of the status of the lower, weaker. On the one hand, the leading group of legal literacy at all levels is composed of party committees, people's congresses, government officials as the leader and vice leader, and the heads of the relevant departments as members, generally 20 to 30 people. Such a large and loose command structure, to take on such an important social function, often seem clumsy, weak, sometimes a meeting; also have to make a long time for instructions and appointments, let alone timely study and deal with a number of issues. At the same time, most of the leading members are a kind of part-time social work, without specific duties and tasks, and it is difficult to guarantee their enthusiasm and initiative. On the other hand, the legal literacy office is nominally the daily work organization of the leading group, but in fact it is a temporary organization located in the judicial administrative organs, with no rank, no statutory functions and no strong material guarantee. Therefore, the current situation of the leading organization and office of the law is difficult to adapt to the development of the situation and the needs of the work, it is urgent to take corresponding countermeasures to solve. Must: First, to strengthen the leadership of the leading group of law. The implementation of the leading group members of the target responsibility system, improve the work of members of the unit responsibilities, and linked to the performance of the leadership of the member units. To establish a regular meeting system, regularly summarize the work of the study to solve the practical problems of the work of the popularization of law. Second, to strengthen the function and task of the law office. Through the party committee, the government issued a letter to make a decision, the people's congress to make a resolution to give the law of the office of the organization, guidance, coordination, inspection and supervision of the functions of the work of the clear objectives and tasks, in conjunction with the relevant departments are responsible for the people's congress to be appointed cadres, civil servants of the state knowledge of the law examination or assessment. To establish a scientific and effective working mechanism and constraint mechanism, so that all levels of legal work organs can play a better role.

4, improve the assessment, and improve the supervision and constraint mechanism of legal publicity and education. We are engaged in the comrades of the law have personally felt that the work of the law is more and more demanding, the task is more and more heavy, the masses are calling for the rule of law more and more loud, but to carry out this work is difficult. Some unit leaders even think that economic construction is a hard standard, is a major event; legal propaganda work is a soft task, dispensable. Therefore, the work of the law exists "said to be important, dry secondary, busy not to" phenomenon. The reasons for these phenomena are manifold, the most important reason is that the assessment of the legal system publicity work is not hard, there is no system to form will be rewarded and penalized, there is no effective monitoring and constraint mechanism, so we need to establish and improve the safeguards on the hard work. First, to establish a sound legal education work responsibility system. The work into the party committees and governments at all levels of target management. The completion of the work with the promotion, appointment and dismissal of cadres, rewards and punishments linked to the cadres as an important basis for the assessment and use of cadres. Secondly, legal education and governance by law should be implemented as a one-vote veto system. Legal education and governance according to law is the basic work of building a socialist country, the party committees and governments at all levels should put it in the same important position as economic construction to grasp, give it a veto. Thirdly, a reward and punishment incentive mechanism should be established. Mobilize the enthusiasm of the general cadres and masses to carry out the work of popularizing the law, and stimulate their enthusiasm and innovative spirit. Through the establishment of rewards and punishments incentive mechanism, rewarding the good and punishing the bad, the work of the popularization of the law is linked to the cadres' personal interests, to promote the development of the work of the popularization of the law.