Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Introduce a traditional festival, 50 words or so, or 50-60 words In Chinese will do-
Introduce a traditional festival, 50 words or so, or 50-60 words In Chinese will do-
The Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanyang Festival and Chongwu Festival. In addition, there are many other names for the Dragon Boat Festival, such as Wuji Festival, Chongwu Festival, Daughter's Festival, Tianzhong Festival, Poet's Festival, Dragon Day, etc. Although the names are different, the festival is still called the Dragon Boat Festival. Although called different, but in general, the customs of the festival are basically the same. The content of the main: daughters back to the mother's home, hanging Zhong Kui statue, hanging calamus, mugwort, wear incense sachets, dragon boat races, martial arts, batting, swinging, to the children to apply xionghuang, drinking xionghuang wine, eating salted eggs, zongzi, and seasonal fruits, etc., in addition to superstitious activities gradually disappeared, the rest of the customs have been spread throughout China and neighboring countries.
On the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, there are many different historical sources, among which, the most influential and wide-ranging view in the folk that the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the death of the loyal minister Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the Miluo River. Historical records, the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar in 278 BC, the Chu state doctor, patriotic poet Qu Yuan heard the news of the Qin army attacked the capital of Chu, grief and indignation, heart like a knife, and resolutely wrote a masterpiece "Huaisha", holding the stone into the Miluo River, to martyrdom. The people along the river have led the boat race to go to the salvage, along the water to invoke the soul, and will be dumplings into the river, so as to avoid the fish and shrimp eat his body. This custom has been extended to the present day, has been more than two thousand years.
For thousands of years, Qu Yuan's patriotic spirit and touching poetry, y rooted in people's hearts. The people "regretted and mourned his death, and passed on his words to the rest of the world". In the field of folk culture, the Chinese people have since closely linked the Dragon Boat Race and the eating of zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival with the commemoration of Qu Yuan. With the growing influence of Qu Yuan, the Dragon Boat Festival has gradually spread and become a festival of the Chinese nation.
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