Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the most complete wooden structure of ancient buildings? What are the characteristics of wood structure?

What is the most complete wooden structure of ancient buildings? What are the characteristics of wood structure?

In today's society, many people are studying ancient buildings. After in-depth understanding, people will find that ancient buildings are really amazing, and the various buildings around us are even more jaw-dropping. In fact, in ancient times, people all created with their hands. What is the most complete ancient wooden structure? What are the characteristics of wood structure? In today's society, many people are studying ancient buildings. After in-depth understanding, people will find that ancient buildings are really amazing, and the various buildings around us are even more jaw-dropping. In fact, in ancient times, people all created with their hands. So in order to let everyone know about ancient times, let's take a look at the most complete wooden structure ancient buildings preserved today. What are the characteristics of wood structure?

What is the most complete wooden structure of ancient buildings?

The most complete existing ancient wooden structure complex is the Forbidden City in Beijing, which is the imperial palace of China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City, and located in the center of Beijing's central axis. The Forbidden City in Beijing is centered on three halls, covering an area of about 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of about10.5 million square meters. There are more than 70 palaces and 9000 houses. The construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing began in the fourth year of Yongle (1406), based on the Forbidden City in Nanjing, and was completed in the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420), becoming the palace of twenty-four emperors in Ming and Qing dynasties. The Forbidden City in Beijing is one of the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.

What are the characteristics of wood structure?

1, high durability:

As long as the building is reasonable, the light wood structure can be said to be one of the most durable structures in the existing building structure. Lightweight wood structure is resistant to settlement, drying and aging, and has remarkable stability. If used properly, wood is a stable, long-lived and durable material.

2. It has the characteristics of short construction period:

All components and connectors of light wood structure are standardized. So its construction and installation speed is much faster than that of concrete and brick structures. Even if prefabricated components are not used, ordinary wooden houses are built by experienced construction workers, which is much faster than brick-concrete houses of the same specifications. Using prefabricated components can further shorten the construction time.

3. Strong earthquake resistance:

Brick-concrete buildings have always been doomed to collapse in the earthquake. Light wooden houses are different. Because of its light weight, the earthquake force absorbed during the earthquake is small, and its stability has been repeatedly verified. Even if a strong earthquake separates the whole building from the foundation, its structure is complete.

4. Features of flexible design and layout:

Because of its material and structural characteristics, light wood structure makes the plane layout more flexible and provides architects with more imagination space. No building system can provide such seamless indoor cabinets, partitions and wardrobes, thus greatly saving the cost of purchasing furniture.

5, heat preservation and energy saving is very good:

The heat preservation and energy saving performance of light wood structure is better than that of any other structural form made of materials. Wood itself is an excellent heat insulation material. At the same thickness, the thermal insulation value of wood is 16 times higher than that of standard concrete, 400 times higher than that of steel and 1600 times higher than that of aluminum. Therefore, the heating cost of light wood structure residence is relatively low, which is warm in winter and cool in summer.

What is the most complete wooden structure of ancient buildings? What are the characteristics of wood structure? After the above concrete analysis, everyone should know the situation of the building. The wooden structure has been preserved for a long time now, and people have been amazed at the existence of ancient buildings. In a word, people will find the wisdom of the ancient people in China after understanding the architecture in China.