Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the characteristics of Shandong Lu Opera?
What are the characteristics of Shandong Lu Opera?
The characteristics of Shandong Lu Opera: it is both "opera" and "opera". Its singing style is mainly in the form of plate cadences, and it also sings qu pai. The tunes are simple and simple, beautiful and melodious, flexible and easy to learn and sing.
Lv Opera, also known as the masquerade yangqin, qin opera, the national intangible cultural heritage, one of the eight Chinese opera genres, Shandong's most representative of the local theater, popular in most of Shandong and Jiangsu, Anhui, Northeastern provinces in part of the region, originated in the Yellow River delta north of Shandong, evolved from Shandong qinshu.
The music of the opera is in the form of plate cadences, and the main accompanying instruments are the lute (the main string), the yangqin, the sanxian, and the pipa, which are known as the "Four Great Pieces of Lv Opera". It is loved by the general public for its simple and vivid language, beautiful and pleasant singing, and colorful musical vocabulary.
Expanded Information:
Roles:
The roles of the Lv Opera are divided according to the four major lines: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.
Lv Opera in the period of disguise Yangqin performance form is relatively simple. Mostly, a few people were partnered to sing some plays with simple stories and few roles. For example, "Wang Xiao Catching Feet", "The Bastard Crying for His Wife", "Three Strikes and Four Persuasions" and so on.
When they sing, they sit in a figure-eight shape, with the yangqin in the center and other instruments on either side. Each actor holds a musical instrument and sings by himself. The performers are divided into roles according to their singing skills and natural conditions. At this time, although there is already a division of labor between the roles of Sheng, Dan and Chou, there is no strict distinction between the lines. Artists call this situation "a foot, no line".
The traditional stage performances of Lü Opera were characterized by a high number of life movements and few sets of performance programs. After the 1940s, due to the influence of local operas such as Wuyin Opera, Laiwu Opera and Peking Opera, Lv Opera's performance art was enriched and improved, and the role system was improved, but it still maintains the characteristics of the main performance of the "three small operas" and the style of living performance.
Baidu Encyclopedia--Lv Opera
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