What is Chinese studies? What is the significance of learning Chinese studies?

Sinology, based on the pre-Qin classics and a hundred schools of thought, covers a whole set of cultural and academic systems, such as Confucian Classics in Han Dynasty, Metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties, Buddhism in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties, practical learning in Ming and Qing Dynasties, pre-Qin poetry in Han Dynasty, parallel prose in Six Dynasties, poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties, novels in Yuan Dynasty in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and historiography in past dynasties.

In the history of China, "Sinology" refers to the official school headed by "imperial academy". Since "Western learning spread to the east" generally refers to "China's traditional ideological and cultural scholarship".

Meaning:

First, inherit virtue.

The moral and ethical concepts of "benevolence, loyalty, forgiveness, filial piety and faithfulness" contained in traditional books constitute the core value system of China traditional culture, which still has practical guiding significance for us to deal with the relationship between people, people and society, and people and nature. Through learning, it is of great practical significance to make these traditional virtues rooted in the young minds of teenagers, improve their humanistic quality and breed simple folk customs.

Second, perfect personality.

Children are trained in this way since childhood, and Chinese classics will plant seeds in their hearts. As they grow up, they will go hand in hand with them and have a positive impact on their lives. ?

The so-called "popular culture" such as foreign culture and network culture has a growing influence on children. Many children are not only "malnourished" in cultural literacy, but also show impetuous, selfish, indolent and other bad mentality to varying degrees. This is very necessary for them to grow up, perfect their personality and cultivate their national spirit under the nourishment of traditional culture.

Third, cultivate sentiment?

Excellent classical classics have lofty significance and can cultivate children's classical cultural heritage and elegant feelings. Not only literature, but also aesthetics and philosophy. Enriching children with these excellent traditional cultural resources gives them a key to open their minds. ?

Classic works are the great carriers of our national cultural and educational spirit and the foundation of our national survival. In order for children to learn nutrition from excellent traditional culture, inherit and carry forward the splendid civilization of the Chinese nation and realize the all-round development of people, it is necessary to carry forward Chinese studies.

Fourth, casting spirit.

Traditional classroom education focuses on knowledge and ideological education, and the biggest deficiency is the humanities education and traditional culture education for students. Let students wander in the classics of Chinese studies and feel the great charm of the traditional culture of the motherland. Contact with classics with unique wisdom and value when students have the purest mind and the best memory will gradually cultivate their humanistic spirit.

Fifth, improve intelligence?

Classic works such as The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, China's View on Ancient Literature, Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties, The Art of War, etc. It highly condenses the essence of Chinese civilization for 5,000 years, and contains the great wisdom of the Chinese nation's survival, so that children can learn nutrition from these classics and open the treasure house of modern knowledge with the key of classic wisdom.

Extended data:

1905- 1906, the sinology preservation society published the first set of "sinology textbooks" for primary and secondary schools in China edited by Liu, which is also the only set of clearly marked textbooks so far. This set of sinology textbooks consists of 2 textbooks on ethics, 2 textbooks on Confucian classics, 10 textbook on China literature, 2 textbooks on China geography and 2 textbooks on China history. 20 13 Liu guoxue lecture series: China history textbook reprinted.

Sinology emphasizes learning step by step and seeking truth from facts. Until the late Qing Dynasty, traditional scholars in China always started with "primary school" subjects such as writing, phonology, exegesis, catalogue, edition and collation, then managed "historiography" and then moved from "historiography" to "Confucian classics". In traditional culture, there are "Dao", "Qi" and "Shu".