What's the significance of the etiquette of bowing down at meetings in ancient China?

As a country of etiquette, in ancient China, people had many different manners when they met. Bow: Bow is bow. This is the most common etiquette in ancient times. There are three kinds of ceremonies: one is aimed at different surnames who are not married, and the hands are pushed down slightly when saluting; Second, it is used for different surnames with marriage relationship, and the hands are flattened before saluting; Third, it is used for guests with the same surname. When saluting, push your hands up slightly. Rocky Jo: It's an ancient etiquette. People, regardless of rank, hold their hands in the air from top to bottom. Arch: an ancient meeting ceremony, with hands on the chest to show respect. Such as the Analects of Confucius Gong Li by Luz.

Salute: an ancient courtesy to show respect. In ancient times, worshipping God just bent down, put his hands together on his chest, leaned forward, and stroked his hands like a bow. For example, the peacock flies to the southeast, "Go to the temple to worship the mother, and the mother is angry." Here, "worshipping mother" is Jiao Zhongqing's courtesy to his mother. Later, it was called "worship", kneeling, touching the ground or kowtowing. For example, at the "Hongmen Banquet", the "worship" here should be this kind of kneeling ceremony. Bow down: an ancient way of bowing down. When saluting, kneel down, arch your hands and put your head on your hands. In Zhou Li, it is called "short" and "bow". For example, "Light, I respect you, I respect you, I bow to you, I salute you" (Qu Yuan (excerpt)). Worship: twice for worship, the ceremony is grand. For example, "I will give you a pair of white jade, and then I will offer you the feet of the king" (Hongmen banquet). In the past, at the end of letters, it was often used to show respect.

Dunshou: Kneeling and kowtowing is Dunshou. "It means to stop. When saluting, the head immediately lands on the ground. Because the head touches the ground for a short time, it is called a hand. Usually used to salute superiors and ordinary people. Such as bureaucratic worship, folk worship, god worship, farewell and so on. Also used at the beginning or end of a letter. For example, . Qiu Qidun (co-authored with Chen Bo). Jishou: An Ancient Bowing Ceremony. Kneel down and lean your head on the ground for a long time. " "Ji" means staying and delaying. When saluting, the saluter kneels on the ground, presses his left hand on his right hand, bows his hand to the ground, slowly puts his head on the ground, puts his hands in front of his knees and puts his head behind his hands. The head must stay on the ground for some time. Jishou is the most important etiquette, and ministers often use it when they visit the king.

Meng Mingji first said, "Your pet kills Qin without tiring his ministers to beat drums. In our opinion, these ancient ceremonies are red tape today. However, understanding the differences between them can help us learn a lot.

When making a fist with your right hand, it is polite to hold it with your left hand; When the left hand makes a fist, the right hand holds it to pay tribute to the dead. Men should clench their fists, with their right hands inside and their left hands outside, while women do the opposite. In ancient China, people usually took the left side as the top. Laozi said: "A gentleman is more important on the left than on the right, so in most cases, the left hand should be on the right, that is, the left hand should hold the right hand. This is because people usually hold weapons with their right hands. The left hand pressing the right hand symbolizes or expresses the ancient people's desire for peace. Of course, there are exceptions. " When attending a funeral, press your right hand with your left hand. "Don't get me wrong." JuGongLi want right hand holding left thumb, left hand holding fist. The thumbs are crossed into a Buddha statue.