Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the common residential architectural styles?
What are the common residential architectural styles?
1, Mediterranean style: casual, romantic but quiet.
Symbol elements: porch, arch, hollowing out
Architecture: red tile overhangs, elegant arched windows.
Colors: blue and white, gold and blue purple, khaki and reddish brown.
Exterior wall: cultural stone and special paint.
Decoration: spiral structural fittings are adopted, and the terrace adopts arc railings and decorative chimneys.
2. Italian style: sense of order, regularity and unity.
Symbolic elements: wrought iron, spire, stone pillar and relief.
Architecture: thick walls, narrow windows, red brick slopes, and a large number of masonry materials are used.
3. French style: the beauty of conflict
Symbolic elements: French colonnade, carved flowers, tiger window.
Architecture: The lines are clear, concave and convex, and the layout is symmetrical.
Roof: mostly in Sha Meng style, the roof is gentle and steep, with many exquisite tiger windows.
Exterior wall: mostly decorated with stone or imitation stone.
4. British style: flexible space.
Symbol elements: sloping roof, tiger window, parapet, sun room.
Building: red brick outside, sloping roof, dark gray roof.
External wall: concrete block.
5. German style: simple in appearance and practical in function.
Symbolic elements: thick masonry walls, narrow windows and long stained glass windows.
Architecture: thick granite, high slope roof, thick masonry wall, narrow window, semicircular arch.
Color: Brown-red and Chu Shi-based walls with white lines.
Materials: Pay attention to environmental protection and sustainable development.
6, North American customs: a variety of customs in one.
Symbol elements: big window, attic, side gables, double folding roof.
Architecture: The volume is generally larger than English, reflecting the rural feeling.
Roof: double broken line roof, Gothic spire.
Color: red exterior wall, dark gray roof.
7. Art decoration style: the extraordinary momentum of standing proudly.
Symbol elements: symmetry, spire
Architecture: Sudden shapes, dazzling colors and luxurious materials.
Facade: Egyptian elements such as back decorative curves and lines, pyramid shape, etc.
8. Spanish architectural style: the epitome of architectural essence.
Symbolic elements: arc wall, wrought iron, pottery pendant, red sloping roof, arc cornice.
Design: Spanish architecture is usually arranged in layers, with high and low levels, which accords with people's sense of spatial scale.
9. Interpretation of China traditional culture.
Symbolic elements: white walls and tiles, pavilions and pavilions.
North quadrangle school: Beijing quadrangle is the main inheritance, with gray sloping roofs, cheese tiles and walled gardens surrounded by gray bricks with strong regional colors.
Southern garden school: mainly inheriting Suzhou gardens, white walls and blue tiles, tall horse head walls and cornices.
10, Shanghai style: Shanghai's unique Shanghai style.
Tracer element: Shikumen, semicircle arch, red tile and white wall, a combination of Chinese and western.
Structure: Shikumen is mostly a two-story building with brick and wood structure. Inclined roofs usually have tiger windows, red brick exterior walls and traditional arches in China.
Form: Shikumen has the traditional two-story and three-story quadrangles or quadrangles in Jiangnan. Generally, the entrance is a small patio, followed by a living room, followed by a day well, and the patio behind is a stove and a back door. There are left and right wings on both sides of the patio and living room. On the first floor, there is a "pavilion" above the kitchen, and then a terrace. On the whole, rows of layouts come from Europe, with carved patterns of western architecture on the details of the external walls and western patterns on the triangular or arc doors.
If the answer from the architectural headhunter of basil can help you, welcome to adopt it!
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