Prospect of aquaculture in the next five years

It can be said that aquaculture is a sunrise industry, waiting for a large number of talents to flow in. In the next five years, the aquaculture industry will undergo earth-shaking changes and its development prospects will be optimistic. Now let's talk about the prospects of aquaculture in the next five years.

Standardization and scale: For a long time, there have been many scattered farms in China's aquaculture industry, especially in the past, many farms were opened along the river, which caused great pollution to our environment and brought great troubles to residents' lives.

Especially after the storm of livestock and poultry breeding diseases, the management of aquaculture in China will be more standardized.

More large-scale farms will appear, and scientific and standardized aquaculture management will gradually occupy half of China's aquaculture industry. However, this process will proceed slowly. Many decentralized farmers will continue to exist until they can't afford the environmental protection and fecal pollution treatment required by the department and gradually withdraw.

With the continuous development of aquaculture, the same pollution and environmental deterioration, in recent years, the state has been rectifying aquaculture. Forced closure and rectification of farms that fail to discharge pollutants, delineation of restricted breeding areas and prohibited breeding areas, planning of breeding communities, reduction of breeding noise and prohibition of wastewater discharge. For the sustainable development of the environment, the investment in environmental protection facilities will become the main cost share of aquaculture.

Now many people left in the countryside are technicians with farming experience, and more and more young people are engaged in farming. Many of them have worked on big farms. Now they come out to work alone. Our big companies have more modern technology applications, and mechanization and intelligence will become the new trend of aquaculture.

Including Shi Wen, the eldest brother of the current aquaculture industry, they have achieved remote monitoring of major pig farms in China, accurately positioned each pig and established a database of pig farms. But at present, more farms are in a backward state and need further development. Our researchers and breeders need to make greater efforts in the breeding industry.

With the improvement of people's living standards and the pursuit of healthy development of human beings, the requirements for meat products are getting higher and higher. The country's requirements for meat, eggs and milk indicators are also constantly improving, so it is necessary to limit and prohibit drug resistance.

The laying hen industry has begun to ban drug resistance, and factory eggs are not allowed to have antibiotic residues. In the pig industry, it is forbidden to add antibiotics to feed after July 2020. At the same time, feed additives are strictly required, and only traditional Chinese medicine additives are allowed.

More excellent mutton sheep breeds can be cultivated. We have to admit that there are no particularly excellent mutton sheep breeds at home and abroad. Dubo, Suffolk, Charolais, Dorset, Boer and other foreign varieties are all excellent varieties. In recent years, China has introduced foreign excellent mutton sheep breeds as hybrid parents, crossed with local sheep, and cultivated new breeds with strong reproductive ability and fast growth.

Strengthen mutton sheep fattening production and other supporting technologies. The vast number of rural free-range farmers do not understand the fattening technology of mutton sheep, and some large sheep farms mainly fatten mutton sheep. The most common fattening method of mutton sheep is family feeding. In the future, it can be matched with a more reasonable fattening feed formula to improve economic benefits.

The mutton sheep industry is slowly transitioning to scale and intensification. In the future, aquaculture will gradually develop in the direction of scale and intensification. The advantage of this is that it can save the cost of breeding, improve the efficiency of breeding production, and avoid environmental pollution and resource waste caused by excessive dispersion of breeding.

Make effective use of advantages to engage in deep processing of livestock products. For example, in the sheep industry, in addition to converting mutton into profits, the rest of amniotic fluid, wool, sheepskin and sheep intestines can achieve considerable economic benefits. It is also a good income to deeply process these by-products and give full play to their respective advantages.

With the development of society and people's continuous progress, some high-tech products are constantly brought forth new ones, so in the next five years, the life of rural people in China will also undergo great changes. Life remains the same, so will the future aquaculture, such as cattle, pigs and chickens, which will enter an unprecedented era.

In other words, in the era of big data, all kinds of high-tech breeding machinery and breeding concepts are also brand-new. By that time, some livestock diseases have also been controlled. Therefore, in the next five years, aquaculture has a broad development prospect, and farmers and consumers can get huge benefits from it.