Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How to write the investigation report?
How to write the investigation report?
(1) title. There are two ways to write a title. One is the standard title format, that is, "post theme" plus "genre", and the basic formats are "investigation report on ××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××× The other is freestyle title, which includes the combination of declarative sentences, interrogative sentences and positive and negative questions.
For example, the statement of "Investigation on the Employment of Postgraduates in Northeast Normal University", "Why do college graduates choose to work in coastal areas and Beijing-Tianjin areas" and other issues, combined with positive and negative headlines, state the main conclusions of the investigation report or put forward central questions;
Subtitles indicate the object, scope and problems of the survey, which is actually similar to the standard format of "publishing topics" plus "language", such as "The development of colleges and universities focuses on discipline construction-practical thinking on discipline construction in colleges and universities". As an official document, it is best to use a standardized title format or a freestyle title that combines positive and negative questions.
(2) List the main contents of the survey in the following format:
Investigation time:
Survey location:
Respondents:
Investigation method:
Investigator:
Investigation division of labor
(3) the text. The text is generally divided into three parts: preface, text and conclusion.
1, preface. There are several ways to write it: the first way is to state the reason or purpose, time and place, object or scope, process and method, and personnel composition of the investigation itself, and draw the central question or basic conclusion from it;
The second is to state the historical background, development survey, actual situation, main achievements, outstanding problems and other basic situations of the respondents, and then put forward the central issues or main viewpoints; The third is to come straight to the point and directly summarize the survey results, such as affirming the practice, pointing out the problems, prompting the impact, and explaining the central content. The preface plays the role of making the finishing point, and it should be concise and to the point.
2, the main body. This is the most important part of the investigation report, which introduces in detail the basic situation, practice and experience of the investigation and research, as well as various specific understandings, viewpoints and basic conclusions obtained from the analysis of the materials obtained from the investigation and research.
3, the end. There are also many ways to write the ending, which can put forward methods and countermeasures to solve the problem or suggestions for improving the work in the next step; Or summarize the main points of the full text and further deepen the theme; Or ask questions to arouse people's further thinking; Or look to the future and send out encouragement and call.
Extended data:
Characteristics of the investigation report:
Has the following characteristics:
(1) Realism. Based on a large number of realistic historical materials, the investigation report truly reflects an objective thing with narrative language. Fully understanding the facts and mastering authentic and reliable materials is the basis for writing a good investigation report.
(2) pertinence. The investigation report generally has a clear intention, and the relevant investigation and evidence collection are all aimed at and around a comprehensive or thematic issue. Therefore, the problems reflected in the investigation report are concentrated and profound.
(3) logic. The investigation report cannot be separated from conclusive facts, but it is not a mechanically piled material. Instead, it conducts rigorous logical argumentation on the verified data and facts, finds out the reasons for the development and change of things, predicts the development and change trend of things, prompts essential and regular things, and draws scientific conclusions.
(4) timeliness.
Recently, the real estate market has been active for 20 13, and the investment in real estate development in the previous 1 1 month has exceeded 20 17, with a year-on-year growth rate of 19.5%. The previous intensive real estate regulation and control policies have also been digested by the market, and the active rigid demand has pushed up the volume and price of the residential market. In order to cool down the market, first-and second-tier cities successively introduced local control policies at the end of the year, including strict purchase restrictions and increasing the down payment ratio of second homes.
It is expected that the regulation of the residential market will continue in the short term. The report predicts that in the next 10 year, the development of China newspaper industry will show eight major trends: the intensive level of newspaper publishing will be greatly improved; The fourth growth cycle of newspaper industry is coming soon; The central party newspaper and the provincial party newspaper will establish the leading position of high-end mainstream newspapers; The development mode of metropolis daily will change greatly;
Professional newspapers in the industry will generally establish a resource-centered view; "Digital newspaper" will change the traditional newspaper form; Professional journalists and professional newspaper managers will accelerate their formation; The overseas newspaper market will become a new development space.
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