Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - 20 13 12 CET-4, and their compositions are the same. Excuse me, are we a set of documents
20 13 12 CET-4, and their compositions are the same. Excuse me, are we a set of documents
On June 5, 20 13, the CET-4 and CET-6 will begin soon. There are still ten days to prepare. Most students are still doing listening and reading. Of course, the preparation of writing is also of great concern to everyone. The content of our lecture today is aimed at the writing part of CET-4 and CET-6 to help you warm up before the exam, but we didn't start with the idea of pressing the questions, because after all, we didn't participate in doing the questions, and we won't miss them, so it would be a coincidence if we accidentally bet the right questions.
Analysis of Writing Questions in CET-4 and CET-6
First of all, we need to know a writing question in CET-4. Since the reform of College English Band 4 +0 1 1 17, some changes have taken place in the form of questions.
The first form of writing questions is an outline composition in Chinese and English. As the name implies, it is to give you three articles in Chinese or English. The biggest feature of this composition is that it doesn't need to be examined. Students know some key points required by the Chinese syllabus, as long as they write them out in perfect English. Therefore, at present, the probability of writing questions in this form is not particularly great. Unless there is a comeback this year, or it coincides with the old questions before, this form of writing should be.
There are more opportunities to write questions in three types of compositions. The first one is called material English composition: I will give you a famous saying or a popular sentence in society, and then comment on this famous saying or proverb, and extract the deep English connotation from it to comment, so that I can write an argumentative essay.
The second category is the composition of the material chart. It's also material for you. This material is to give you a table, such as a column chart, a graph, a pie chart or an excel table. Choose one of the four tables to test, and then students first describe this chart, and then comment on a social phenomenon implied or displayed by this chart.
The third category is the composition of the material picture, which is to give you a cartoon. Students should understand a social phenomenon or a profound philosophy implied in this cartoon. After reading this phenomenon, let's discuss it again, and prove it through various argumentation methods, such as normal argumentation or cause analysis.
We don't know what kind of questions will be given on June 15 this year, because the writing questions of CET-4 and CET-6 are very flexible and can't be answered before the exam, but we can do some analysis. Generally speaking, these four types of problems are more likely.
Writing methods of different topics in CET-4 and CET-6
If there are new questions in June this year, students can only get high marks by playing on their own in the examination room. Next, the second topic is the classification of topics. No matter what form of investigation, there will always be a topic, which includes all levels of social phenomena. Then, after we understand these phenomena and levels, we may be more confident, or more prepared, and more confident in writing.
First of all, we divide this topic into ten angles and ten directions.
Angle 1: business.
Related to the economic development of these commercial industries or commercial phenomena, the topic can be in the form of charts and pictures in English or outline composition.
No matter what form of composition, only the first paragraph is written differently. For example, you should describe the chart in the chart and the picture at the end, but the discussion and conclusion in the second and third paragraphs are actually the same. Let's look at a few examples.
The first is the food safety we are talking about. If this kind of negative composition is similar to society, the main writing method should be to analyze this phenomenon, explain its reasons and explore its roots. Why are food safety problems frequent? We gave the audience some outlines. For example, food safety problems occur frequently. The first reason is that the producers of these foods lack a sense of responsibility, so they don't care about the food safety of consumers during production. Or these manufacturers, they may be more concerned about economic profits or they ignore the health and even life of consumers. Then it can also be said that the relevant departments lack strict supervision over this food safety production process. Then we can start from the above four reasons and finally write this article. Finally, we can write some suggestions and measures. For example, we should pay attention to this problem and solve it.
There are still a few topics for us to look at.
The second kind is called shanzhai products, which is actually related to the low quality of products. Then you can draw pictures by chart composition or outline composition. The name of the cottage product is (cottage product/cottage product).
Why are there fakes? We must explain why it happened and what its root is. Those are the people who produce counterfeit products. They are concerned about the economic operation, because the production cost of this fake is very low, so they can get a lot of money. In that case, many people will join the industry and promote the prevalence of this fake. The second is from the consumer's point of view, because consumers think that the price of this cottage product is relatively low, especially those who are not in a good economic situation, they will choose the cottage product, because the price is low and the function is ok, so the cottage product is becoming more and more popular. These two reasons.
We can draw some conclusions from the last paragraph. What kind of harm will it do to counterfeit goods? For example, it will disrupt the market and sometimes harm the interests of consumers.
The third is the decline in product quality. So in fact, those points are similar, and they are also merchants or producers, paying more attention to economic interests and ignoring the interests of consumers. Still, the supervision is not strict enough, so this topic is actually similar to food safety. Is it written from the perspective of supervision, or is it a kind of greed of producers?
Angle 2: Culture and Education
If this picture is written, let's take a look at this cartoon. There are two people enjoying Beijing opera. The child is asleep, so the old man should pay special attention. In fact, this picture of Peking Opera should represent a traditional culture in China, while children should represent modern people or modern society, and old people may represent people in the past, so we can extract a theme from this picture: traditional culture is gradually losing or being ignored in a modern society, so when we write about the reasons for the loss of traditional culture, we can analyze it from several angles. The first is that modern people think that traditional culture is out of date or useless. Secondly, it can be written that modern people think that traditional culture can't meet a demand of modern society, or can't keep up with the demand of modern society, so they pay less and less attention to this traditional culture. Then you can also write about the traditional culture of China, which is facing the impact and challenge brought by foreign culture. Because many people's attention is attracted by foreign culture now, it is natural to think that traditional culture has been ignored. This is the first thing we have to say.
The second cultural and educational topic is the lack of social morality. If this topic appears, we should also analyze its reasons. The reason is nothing more than that modern people may pay more attention to economic interests, or pursue material things while ignoring social morality. Or modern people are generally selfish, pay more attention to their own interests without considering others, and so on.
The third cultural and educational topic is voluntary service. If an outline composition says that there are more and more volunteer services, then let you comment on this phenomenon. In fact, we can explain why so many people take part in volunteer work. It's just that people can get a lot of happiness from it. Because in the process of helping others, you are actually giving yourself a strong sense of satisfaction, or realizing your own value.
Then the fourth cultural and educational topic is plagiarism, which is what we call plagiarism. We can write why so many people copy other people's works for the following reasons: first, it is a shortcut to success, because plagiarism can copy other people's works without spending too much time; Second, there may be a lack of strict supervision, whether in publishing or in other processes, there is a lack of inspection of this book or work, so poor supervision has also led to the prevalence of plagiarism.
Angle 3: the relationship between two generations
The relationship between two generations is the relationship between old people and children or family life. Then what we appear on the screen is a chart.
This chart shows a topic called population aging, which can be presented by charts. This chart shows the phenomenon of more and more elderly people. We should analyze why there are more and more elderly people in modern society. First of all, with the improvement of economic situation and social development, people's living standards have improved, and we pay more attention to medical care, so people can live longer. Second, it is related to the improvement of medical technology. In the past, we were particularly vulnerable to diseases, but now we are convinced that some diseases will not kill people and make us die young. Then there will naturally be an aging population. The last paragraph can remind us of some social problems brought about by the aging population, such as the shortage of resources or labor, or the slow progress of society, so our writing of these two paragraphs is very clear. This is what we call the relationship between two generations.
There is another topic in the relationship between the two generations that deserves our warm-up in advance, called NEET.
Nowadays, many young people and college graduates are addicted to old age, that is, the material conditions may not be sufficient, and they all rely on the elderly or their parents. The reason for this topic can be said from several angles. One is parents who are willing to sacrifice themselves because they love their children deeply. The second is social pressure, because the pressure is so great now that young people have to rely on their parents. The third is that high-paying jobs are particularly hard to find now, so when young people or college graduates face high housing prices, they naturally have no choice but to rely on their parents, so we can talk from these three angles, which is what we call this kind of nerd.
Angle 4: Health category
The fourth angle is the health topic related to life or physical health. This topic is rarely examined in the CET-4 and CET-6 writing exams over the years, so we will focus on preheating it.
The first topic is called: "How do you relieve stress?" If you talk about this topic, students only need to list ways to relieve stress, such as climbing mountains or doing sports, reading books and communicating with customers. The second topic is called my favorite way to keep healthy. Students only need to list some ways to keep healthy, such as eating more fruits, eating more food, sleeping and balancing work and life. Therefore, this topic should be universal, so let's make a warm-up and let everyone have an understanding.
Angle 5: Workplace category
The fifth topic is called the workplace, or the career choice of college students after graduation. This is also a chart. The students look at this chart and describe a main topic, which is the job choice of boys and girls after graduation.
Let's look at boys. They actually choose managers more, while girls prefer teachers. Then you can explain this phenomenon. Why do boys like being managers? For example, he can earn more money or have more experience, because he has more challenges and people can grow faster; Therefore, girls want to be teachers more, because girls think that being a teacher can win people's respect, and this job is particularly stable. It can be explained from these angles.
Angle 6: Tourism
The sixth topic is our tourism topic, which has something to do with traffic. Then let's warm up a topic here, because the topic of tourism has been investigated in the fourth and sixth grades over the years. For example, there is a survey in Level 4 that university campuses are becoming more and more tourist attractions. What do you think? So this is also a topic that we pay close attention to. Let's get to know each other.
Here, I will focus on the topic of Golden Week holiday, what are its advantages or disadvantages, whether it should be banned and so on. First of all, talk about the benefits of Golden Week, which can promote the development of economy and tourism. Undoubtedly, at the same time, people can travel, which can enrich people's lives and broaden people's horizons. However, the Golden Week also brings some problems. For example, if everyone goes out to travel at the same time, traffic or tourist attractions will be extremely crowded.
Then there may be some unsafe factors in the crowded time, such as thieves or traffic accidents, so there are actually good and bad. Then write a way to discuss the pros and cons, both good and bad.
Angle 7: Environmental category
The seventh topic is the environmental topic we talked about. 20 1 1 The postgraduate entrance examination took the environmental topic, but the CET-4 and CET-6 have not been taken for nearly two years, so this is also an angle that we should pay attention to. The first one we talk about is called a low-carbon lifestyle, which means green travel or reducing the use of household appliances and carbon dioxide emissions. What are the benefits of a low-carbon life? The first is to protect the environment and the second is to save our limited natural resources. Or leave a better living environment for future generations and so on. Reducing this greenhouse effect or preventing global warming can be written as reducing this air pollution or improving our living environment. Therefore, if writing an article on low-carbon life is mainly about its significance and benefits, then in the last paragraph, we can write what we should do to realize this low-carbon life, such as choosing this public * * for green travel.
Angle 8: Network Technology
The eighth category is called network science and technology. Network technology is a hot spot in CET-6 in recent years, because CET-6 passed on June 12, which is called the influence of Internet on interpersonal communication. He mainly talked about one thing, because the Internet is so convenient that people disdain or are unwilling to communicate face to face. Then CET-6, 20 12, 12, tested another person and computer, saying that the danger is not that computers think like people, but that they think like computers, so what he said is that such a person overuses computers and relies on computers, so it is also a hot topic, but there is nothing to examine in CET-4 in recent years.
Let's pay attention to the spread of online rumors. Internet rumors have been particularly cautious in recent years. There are several reasons for the spread of online rumors. First of all, the network is very convenient. We just want a rumor to spread, because of the convenience of Internet, Weibo and QQ. Let rumors spread particularly fast; The second is that some people, especially the source of this rumor, may have some evil purposes or ideas, disrupting social order or destroying people's harmonious life. It can also be said that the network is anonymous, because we can't see who spread this rumor, so everyone can escape this responsibility, and everyone wants to spread online rumors.
On the second topic, let's take a look at this photo. If it is a picture composition, you can see what one of his points is.
This photo is very meaningful. We cut it from a photo on the Internet. A maid served all the boxes of meals, but all the guests were playing with their mobile phones. There is no mind to pay attention to what to eat, so this article can be said to be an excessive dependence on mobile phones or electronic products. The communication between people is weakened, so this topic is actually similar to the influence of the Internet on interpersonal communication in Band 6. We want to know whether there will be a similar method to set the questions for the CET-4.
Angle 9: Student Life Class
The ninth is called student life. This topic is very wide, such as the difficulty of employment and the unemployment of college students after graduation. So how do we write this topic? Of course, in recent years, there have been fewer questions for students in exams. We are also a prediction, saying whether Grade 4 and Grade 6 will return to this kind of student campus life this year, or are these topics closely related to students? For example, employment is difficult. The first reason may be that college students aim too high and don't want ordinary jobs. They want some jobs with good working environment, so they would rather stay at home than go out to work. The second is related to university courses. University courses do not combine courses and majors with social needs, so they all find that they can't find suitable jobs after graduation.
Secondly, the civil service postgraduate entrance examination is hot. There are only two reasons why there will be an upsurge in both postgraduate entrance examination and civil service examination. The first is to escape from pain, and the second is to pursue happiness. Escape from pain means that you can escape by taking the postgraduate entrance examination and taking the civil service examination, for example, escape from having a foothold in life, escape from not finding a job, and the second is to pursue happiness. This is their advantages and disadvantages. Just write these two articles.
The third topic is the entrepreneurship of college students after graduation. The first reason may be that you can't find an ideal job. What if I can't find my ideal job? Start a business. Others are very talented. They are not satisfied with being employed or working by others, so they start their own businesses and they have resources. Therefore, we can also write the topic of college students' entrepreneurship from these two angles.
Angle 10: an eternal topic
The last one is called the eternal topic. The eternal topic is about philosophy of life and personal values. So if I show you such a picture, we will give the answers to these two pictures directly.
This picture is about the importance of action. If you only look at this thing you like, if you fantasize about not taking action there, you will never get a dream. So this picture may be for your discussion. People must take active actions to succeed. This theme is about the importance of action, fun, perseverance, persistence and innovation. , is what we call an eternal topic.
Let's discuss which is more important, health or wealth, or what is the definition of happiness, and so on. These topics are eternal topics. When writing, we only need to discuss the meaning, enthusiasm and importance of the topic. You don't have to explain its reason or analyze its root. You just need to say that it is good for our success or happy life.
- Previous article:What do you need for a photo studio or studio? How much investment is needed?
- Next article:How to make delicious German bread?
- Related articles
- Seek the background music of the original French classic Romeo and Juliet
- What's wrong with the ink return scraper of oblique arm screen printing machine?
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of dyeing hair and waxing?
- In the countryside encountered someone carrying a coffin, indicating inauspicious, what is this about?
- Similar to traditional fantasy novel.
- The meaning of the emblem of Zhejiang University
- How to tie a fishing line to a fishing rod
- What are the skills to catch crucian carp?
- Traditional Culture Behind Sangua Commune
- What is the social soil from which the Chinese patriarchal system emerged?