After cerebral hemorrhage operation, why is it sometimes unclear?

1. Patients need a quiet and comfortable environment, especially within 2 weeks of onset. They should minimize visits, keep calm and stable emotions, and avoid all kinds of negative emotional influences.

2. Stay in bed for 2 weeks absolutely, and turn your head gently from side to side. Avoid excessive movement or raising your head. Turn your limbs slightly in bed every 2 hours. Don't be too nervous. Urinating must be carried out in bed, and you can't get out of bed to relieve yourself, so as to avoid another bleeding accident.

3. Some patients will have symptoms of restlessness. We will take protective measures for such patients, such as restraining straps and bed guards, to prevent patients from pulling out infusion tubes or stomach tubes and falling off the bed. Maybe some family members can't bear it, and we understand their feelings. Once the patient's condition is stable and he is no longer agitated, we will immediately remove the restraints on the body, but the bed stall needs constant intensive care, especially for patients with air cushion beds, to prevent them from falling off the bed. I hope everyone will cooperate.

4. There will be different degrees of headache in the course of the disease, such as head swelling pain, needle prick pain and severe pain. This is the most common symptom. We will give reasonable treatment. With the improvement of the disease, the headache will gradually disappear, so you don't have to be overly nervous. You should learn to divert your attention. If you still feel unbearable pain during the treatment, please let us know in time so that the doctor can take more effective treatment measures.

5. Elderly patients have a high degree of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular aging and brittleness, and seasonal changes are easy to induce diseases. Long-term bed rest is easy to cause lung infection, and sputum is not easy to cough up. Drugs can eliminate phlegm, strengthen turning over and patting the back, make phlegm disperse and cough up, and reduce lung infection. If you can't expectorate, you should take sputum suction measures, hoping to cooperate.

6. Long-term bed rest, skin pressure for more than 2 hours, prone to bedsore, should strengthen the turn. Massage the pressed part to keep the skin clean and dry. Limbs are placed in functional positions to prevent deformity.

7. Diet: nutritious, low-fat, light and soft foods, such as eggs and bean products. People who have difficulty eating can tilt their heads to one side, feed slowly, avoid talking, and prevent coughing and suffocation.

8. Keep the stool unobstructed, eat more bananas and honey, drink more water, strengthen moderate turning, massage the abdomen and reduce constipation. Patients who do not defecate for several days or have poor defecation can use laxatives to induce defecation. It is forbidden to hold your breath and forcibly defecate to prevent cerebral hemorrhage again.

9. During the recovery period, raise the bedside 10~ 15○ according to the doctor's advice, and then gradually raise it to the semi-recumbent position according to the degree of tolerance and adaptation, ranging from 30 minutes to1~ 2 hours every day.

10. Hypertension is a common cause of this disease. Taking antihypertensive drugs should be quantified on time, and the dosage should not be increased or decreased at will to prevent the sudden rise and fall of blood pressure and aggravate the condition.

1 1. Follow-up regularly after discharge, monitor blood pressure and blood lipids, and take appropriate physical activities, such as walking and Tai Ji Chuan.