Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Why did Yuan Shikai forcibly abolish the title of "Lantern Festival" and change it to the name of Shangyuan Festival?
Why did Yuan Shikai forcibly abolish the title of "Lantern Festival" and change it to the name of Shangyuan Festival?
Yuan Shikai is a person outside the Central Plains.
Since ancient times, the territory of China has been basically divided into the Central Plains and the Frontier. For Yuan Shikai, the leader who trained the new army, if others are compared to people from the Central Plains, then Yuan Shikai should be called a frontier person. In other words, Yuan Shikai was forced to use it when the Qing government had no spokesman and no mainstay, because Yuan Shikai was ambitious and had a strong desire for power!
Gradually cancel the Lantern Festival
In fact, Yuan Shikai did not find Shangyuan Festival to replace Lantern Festival at first. On the contrary, he abolished the Lantern Festival in a gradual process. Lantern Festival is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, which has existed since Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Therefore, it is not so easy for Yuan Shikai to abolish such an important festival, so he must gradually make people accept the irrationality of the Lantern Festival from the aspects of cultural concepts and ideological concepts!
Renamed Shangyuan Festival
Renaming the Smoky Festival is actually a typical manifestation of Yuan Shikai's advocating western culture and western festivals, because it first appeared in Britain last semester. In other words, China has never had the name Youth Day. In order to show his domineering and supreme power, Yuan Shikai changed the Lantern Festival to Shangyuan Festival, especially during the 83-day rule of Yuan Shikai's restoration of monarchy. Anyone who mentioned the Lantern Festival would be put to death. Thus, Yuan Shikai's concern for Shangyuan Festival can be seen.
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