Chinese Porcelain Reading Answers

①Chinese porcelain is one of the world's recognized great inventions. It is famous all over the world mainly because of the three original technologies contained in itself: the tire, the glaze, and the fire of sintering.

②Chinese porcelain tires mostly have a certain degree of transparency, the so-called jade like the skin and bones. Its raw materials are mostly kaolin, whether the southeast coast or central China provinces have this earth, especially in Jiangxi Jingdezhen Gao Ling village area, weathered white mica granite reserves. That is to say, in the Chinese land to take porcelain raw materials are unique.

3 porcelain glaze covered in porcelain tires, in fact, the formation of a composite material. After the Song Dynasty, Jingdezhen became one of the main production of porcelain, is because this area began to "dolomite" to join the glaze, so that the glaze is white and easy to apply colorful decoration.

4 sintering fire, mainly refers to the temperature of porcelain firing. Fired pottery, bricks and tiles are below 1000 ℃, porcelain is not. It is speculated that the firing temperature of early porcelain has reached 1200℃. Mr. Kimura Shigenobu, a professor of art history at Osaka University in Japan, has written, "Although it is necessary to pass through the 1300 ℃ high temperature calcination, the glaze still does not change color, the pattern is still the same, which is the key secret of the firing technology of Chinese porcelain."

⑤Chinese porcelain is world-renowned, but also because it is the product of the perfect combination of science and technology and folk arts and crafts techniques. Traditional fine porcelain has long formed a set of ways and means to beautify the decoration, whether it is carved, pick flowers, or applique, printing; also whether it is stacked carving, openwork carving, or gilded, bump gold ...... are extremely colorful and colorful, can be called ＿＿＿＿＿. Early decoration is simple, natural, completely by the burning porcelain artists to design their own, such as water, clouds, flowers and beasts. Since the Sheng Tang Dynasty, decoration draws heavily on metal utensils, various fabrics and other patterns, so that the decorative meaning of porcelain is more intense. After the Song Dynasty, the porcelain craft techniques more and more fine, painted picture also deliberately pursued the famous painter's brush, some of the spring flowers, some of the winter snow wrapped branches, some of the mountains and rivers, some of the stars in the sky ...... which all add to the meaning of the beauty of the porcelain,

6 Chinese porcelain is also carrying a rich cultural deposits. Its painted content from folklore, historical stories, but also "rhinoceros looking at the moon", "dragon and phoenix auspicious", "mouth mouth mouth" and other symbolic patterns. During the Kangxi period, Jingdezhen kilns once fired a group of floral porcelain wine cup, thin tire blue and white, plus color inscription, a cup of a flower word. Among them, the plum cup entitled "plain and beautiful snow condensation tree, fragrant wind full of branches"; apricot cup entitled "green incense and rain, good color out of the sunny smoke"; peach blossom cup is entitled "wind and flowers of the new society swallow, seasonal return to the spring is thick! "...... Porcelain fine, beautiful, elegant words, in a limited space people feel the infinite flavor.

7 Chinese porcelain, is really breathtaking.

1. Choose the appropriate one from the following words and fill in the horizontal line of paragraph ⑤.

A, luminous B, flowing C, skillful D, lifelike

...... are extremely colorful and gorgeous, which can be called C .

2. Paragraph ⑤ introduces the time order of ornamentation. The characteristics of the decorations have gone through a process of change from simple to elaborate, from natural to deliberate.

3. Read paragraph 6 and complete the following two questions.

(1) four words to summarize the picture above, "blue and white porcelain plate" pattern, fill in the box, and briefly describe the pattern implies the meaning.

The Three Friends of the Year Porcelain plate with pine, bamboo, plum as the main pattern, the pursuit of purity, elegance, resilience of the noble qualities

(2) line "in the limited space to feel the infinite flavor", "limited space" refers to flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers, flowers. Porcelain wine goblet shape is small, "infinite flavor" refers to the wine goblet porcelain fine, beautiful, elegant words

4, from the full text, Chinese porcelain is breathtaking because (1) three original technology, (2) the perfect combination of science and technology and folk arts and crafts techniques (3) bearing the rich cultural deposits.