What are the traditional festivals in China, Tomb-Sweeping Day customs?

Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the important traditional folk festivals in China, and there are many customs on this day from April 4th to 6th in the solar calendar every year. The following are some customs recommended by Bian Xiao in Tomb-Sweeping Day, hoping to help you.

The customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day and Tomb-Sweeping Day are rich and interesting. In addition to paying attention to the prohibition of fire to sweep graves, there are a series of customs and sports activities such as hiking, swinging, cuju, polo and planting willows. According to legend, this is because Tomb-Sweeping Day wants to ban cold food and fire. In order to prevent the harm of cold food and cold meal to people, we all take part in some sports activities to exercise. Therefore, this festival is a distinctive festival, with both sad tears to sweep graves and laughter for an outing.

play on the swing

This is the custom of ancient Tomb-Sweeping Day in China. Swing, that is, lift the rope, move. It has a very long history. It was originally called Qian Qiu, but later it was changed into a swing to avoid taboos. In ancient times, swings were made of branches and tied with ribbons. Later, it gradually developed into two ropes, a pedal swing. Playing swing can not only improve health, but also cultivate courage, which is deeply loved by people, especially children.

play football

Bow is a rubber ball, the skin of which is made of leather, and the ball is stuffed with wool. Cuju is kicking the ball with your feet. This is a popular game in ancient Tomb-Sweeping Day. According to legend, it was invented by the Yellow Emperor with the original purpose of training warriors.

spring outing

Also called spring outing. It was called Tanchun and Xunchun in ancient times. March is clear, spring returns to the earth, and nature is full of vitality everywhere, which is a good time to go for an outing. Our people have kept the habit of walking in Tomb-Sweeping Day for a long time.

plant trees

Before and after Tomb-Sweeping Day, the spring is bright, the spring is bright, and the spring rain is falling. The planted seedlings have high survival rate and fast growth. Therefore, China has the habit of planting trees in Qingming since ancient times. Some people are also called Tomb-Sweeping Day? Arbor Day? . The custom of planting trees has been passed down to this day. 1979, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) stipulated March 12 every year as China's Arbor Day. This is of great significance to mobilize people of all ethnic groups in China to actively carry out activities to green the motherland.

fly a kite

It is also Tomb-Sweeping Day's favorite activity. During their stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, people not only wore it during the day, but also at night. At night, hang a string of colorful lanterns under the kite or on the wind-stabilizing stay, like twinkling stars. What is it called? Magic lamp? . Someone used to put kites in the blue sky, then cut the strings and let the breeze send them to the ends of the earth. It is said that this can eliminate diseases and disasters and bring good luck to yourself.

Qingming Etiquette and Taboo 1, Grave-sweeping Procedures in Tomb-Sweeping Day

According to custom, the order of sacrifice is to clean the cemetery first. The cemetery is on the mountain, and the weeds in the cemetery should be removed. Then there are sacrifices. People offer food, wine, fruit, paper money and other items to the graves of their relatives, burn incense and toast, and then kowtow and worship to express their respect for their ancestors and place their grief.

2. Tomb-Sweeping Day worships generations.

Sacrifice is right. In order: father, mother, eldest son, eldest daughter, second son, second daughter? And so on. After the worship, the sacrifice is blessed by the ancestors, and everyone can eat and take the sacrifice. Finally, of course, pay attention to fire safety and leave after lighting incense.

3. What flowers did Tomb-Sweeping Day buy to mourn the dead?

It is usually chrysanthemum, because chrysanthemum is regarded as a flower of sustenance in ancient China, which means missing and nostalgia. White chrysanthemum is the most suitable, and it can also be matched with some green grass, such as lily, green leaves and carnations, which will be more beautiful. Huang Juhua is called Longevity Chrysanthemum, which is more suitable for visiting patients.

4, Tomb-Sweeping Day clothing accessories

Tomb-Sweeping Day should wear plain clothes instead of red and purple.

5, Qingming grave sweeping time

Generally speaking, grave sweeping activities are completed from 7 am to 4 pm, because the yang gradually fades and the yin gradually increases. If people are unlucky, they are easily haunted or harassed by ghosts.

6. Don't laugh and curse when sweeping the grave.

Because the cemetery is the home of ghosts, so don't cross the graves and offerings, don't make a noise, don't laugh and curse, don't swear, don't run around and touch, and don't urinate anywhere. This is not only disrespectful to ancestors, but also a nuisance to nearby gods. You can't go to other graves or comment on the design of graves, which will be considered blasphemy. If you encounter a bad atmosphere, you will get into trouble and go home.

7. Be careful when taking photos in the ancestral graves.

In China, ancestor worship is not only to commemorate ancestors, but obviously to worship and pray for the dead. Be careful when taking photos in ancestral graves, whether it is the grave sweeper himself or the grave sweeper and cemetery. When taking pictures, it is even more taboo to take other people's graves into the camera. Otherwise, your fortune is likely to decline and be unbalanced in all aspects.

Tomb-Sweeping Day is forbidden to visit relatives and friends.

It's better for Tomb-Sweeping Day to visit relatives and friends not on the same day, but the next day, because Tomb-Sweeping Day is a special memorial time, so it is unreasonable or unlucky to visit relatives and friends at this time. Of course, you can also invite friends and relatives out for dinner.

9. Can Tomb-Sweeping Day travel abroad?

In addition to scanning sacrificial activities, Tomb-Sweeping Day can also carry out some sports activities, such as hiking, swinging, playing cuju, playing polo and inserting willows. So it's ok to travel, and feel the beauty of nature when bloom is warm in spring, but it's especially important not to go to other people to sweep more mountains! Don't say anything unlucky, let alone disrespectful to the dead, and be careful in your activities at night. Therefore, we can't say that Tomb-Sweeping Day is sorry for his ancestors when he travels on holiday.

According to legend, Zhong Er, the son of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, fled to other places to escape the scourge. Zhong Er fainted from hunger. In order to save Zhong Er, Jiezitui cut a piece of meat from his leg, cooked it with fire and gave it to Zhong Er. Nineteen years later, Zhong Er returned to China and became the monarch, that is, Jin Wengong, one of the famous five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. After Jin Wengong came to power, in addition to meson push, he offered many rewards to courtiers who shared his joys and sorrows. Someone defended meson in front of Jin Wengong.

Jin Wengong suddenly remembered the past and felt guilty. He immediately sent someone to ask meson to take the imperial court to be rewarded as an official. Jiezitui didn't want to see him, and had already been hiding in Mianshan behind his mother's back. So, someone had an idea, saying, it is better to let Yamakaji go, set fire on three sides, leave one side, burn it and the meson will come out. Jin Wengong ordered the promotion of Yamakaji. Unexpectedly, the fire burned for three days and nights. After the fire was put out, the meson was not pushed out after all. Looking up the mountain, the mother and son were holding a charred willow tree and were dead. Jin Wengong looked at meson's body, cried for a while, and then buried the body. The following year, Jin Wengong led his ministers to go hiking in plain clothes to show their respect and condolences. Walking to the grave, I saw the dead old willow tree resurrected, with thousands of green branches dancing in the wind. After the sacrifice, Jin Wengong named the resurrected old willow tree? Qingming willow? And designated this day as Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Guess what you are interested in: 1. Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day.

2. The origin and legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day.

3. The Legend and Origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day

4. What's the implication of Tomb-Sweeping Day eating Youth League?

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