Knowledge quiz questions about Dragon Boat Festival (with answers)

The quiz questions about Dragon Boat Festival are as follows:

1. The origin of Dragon Boat Festival has nothing to do with which character?

A. Qu Yuan B. Wu Zixu C. Cao E D. Bai Suzhen? Correct Answer: D

Answer: There are many different stories about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, and one of the most widely circulated is in honor of Qu Yuan. In 278 B.C., the Qin army attacked the capital of Chu. Qu Yuan saw his homeland was invaded, heart like a knife, on the fifth of May to hold the stone thrown Miluo River death. After the death of Qu Yuan, the people of Chu grieved abnormally, have flocked to the Miluo River to visit Qu Yuan, there is a Dragon Boat Race, eat zongzi custom.

In addition, there are also said that the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the Wu Zixu and filial piety Cao'e. The Dragon Boat Festival is the first time that the people of Chu have been invited to the Dragon Boat Festival.

Wu Zixu, who helped Wu to conquer Chu, suggested that the state of Yue should be completely annihilated, but King Fu-chai of Wu refused to listen. Zixu said to his neighbors, "When I die, I will gouge out my eyes and hang them on the east gate of the capital of Wu, so that I can see the army of Yue enter the city and destroy Wu", and then he cut his own throat and died. Therefore, it is said that the Dragon Boat Festival is also a day to commemorate Wu Zixu.

Cao E was a native of Shangyu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Her father was drowned in the river and his body was not seen for several days, so Cao E, a filial daughter of fourteen years old, cried along the river day and night. After seventeen days, she threw herself into the river on May 5, and carried her father's body out five days later. To commemorate Cao E's filial piety, a Cao E Temple was built at the place where Cao E threw herself into the river.

While the White Lady is beautiful, she has nothing to do with the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival! It is only that she was persuaded by Xu Xian to drink xionghuang wine on the day of the Dragon Boat Festival and showed her original form.

2. What do you eat at the Dragon Boat Festival?

A. Dumplings B. Zongzi C. Mooncakes D. Soup dumplings Correct Answer: B

Answer: China's culinary culture is profound and sophisticated, and folk festivals are fused together to form a characteristic holiday food. Dumplings are eaten at Spring Festival, dumplings are eaten at Lantern Festival, and mooncakes are eaten at Mid-Autumn Festival. The Chinese people like to express each festival with unique food.

Eating zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival is another traditional custom of the Chinese people. Zongzi, also known as "corn", "tube dumplings". According to records, as early as in the Spring and Autumn period, with Mizushu leaves (wild rice leaves) wrapped in millet into a horn-shaped, called "corner of millet"; with a bamboo tube filled with rice sealed and baked, called "tube dumplings".

It is said that, after Qu Yuan cast the river, the Chu people along the river to search for Qu Yuan, but also afraid of the river fish ate Qu Yuan, they use bamboo tube filled with rice, cast the river to pay homage, which is China's earliest zongzi - tube zongzi's origins. This is the origin of the earliest Chinese dumplings - tube dumplings. From this customary tradition, people in memory of Qu Yuan, every year on the fifth day of the fifth of May will be the dumplings to throw the river.

3, the following does not belong to Dragon Boat Festival customs is?

A. Mu Lan Tang B. Avoiding Five Poisons C. Racing Dragon Boats D. Setting off Firecrackers Correct Answer: D

Answer: There are many aliases for the Dragon Boat Festival, the Duan Yang Festival, the Chongwu Festival, the Calamus Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Festival of the Bathing Orchid ...... also reflect the the diversity of customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.

Duanwu Day bathing in orchid soup is the ancient custom recorded in the "Great Dai Li". However, the orchid in the text is not an orchid, but a pelargonium of the chrysanthemum family, which is fragrant and can be decocted for bathing. Later on, it was generally to decoct bushes, mugwort and other herbs for bathing. In Guangdong, the use of Ai, Pu, Fengxian, Magnolia and other flowers and herbs; in Hunan, Guangxi and other places, the use of cypress leaves, Dafeng root, Ai, Pu, peach leaves and other boiled into a medicinal water bath.

In the Dragon Boat Festival, the folk have "avoid five poisons" custom, the so-called five poisons generally refers to the snake, centipede, scorpion, gecko, toad. In summer, the weather is hot and dry, people are prone to illness, the plague is also easy to epidemic; coupled with the reproduction of snakes and insects, easy to bite people, so be very careful.

The dragon boat race goes without saying! This is the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival. Legend has it that it originated from the ancient Chu people because they could not bear to see the wise minister Qu Yuan threw himself into the river to die, many people rowed boats to catch up with the rescue. In fact, "Dragon Boat Racing" as early as the Warring States period. In the sound of drums, rowing carved into the shape of a dragon canoe, do racing games, to entertain the gods and people, is the ritual half-religious, half-entertainment program.

As for firecrackers, it is mainly a custom during the Spring Festival.

4. Which of the following poems does not describe the Dragon Boat Festival?

A. Sweat lightly through the blue dude, tomorrow's Dragon Boat Festival bath fragrant orchid.

B. The festival is a time of deep sorrow, when the souls of the faithful are gone, and when they can be restored.

C. The rain falls at the time of the Ching Ming Festival, and people on the road want to break their souls.

D. The arms are wrapped in colorful threads. The first time I saw this was when I was a kid, and it was the first time I had ever seen a kid in my life.

Correct Answer: C

Answer: "Sweating lightly through the blue lace, I will bathe in fragrant orchids at the end of the day tomorrow." This line is from Su Shi's "Raccoon Creek Sand - Dragon Boat Festival". The full lyrics are "Light sweat slightly through the blue dude, tomorrow morning Dragon Boat Festival bathing fragrant orchid. The flowing fragrance rises up and fills the clear river. The colorful threads are lightly wrapped around the red jade arms, and the small symbols are hung diagonally on the green cloudy hair. It's been a thousand years since we met." The lyrics also depict the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as bathing in orchid soup and tying colorful silk threads.

"The competition for the ferry is y saddened by a thousand years of grievances, and the loyal souls can not return once they are gone." This line is from the poem "(and Dragon Boat Festival)" by Zhang Lei (lěi) of the Song Dynasty. The whole poem reads, "The race to the ferry is y saddened by a thousand years of grievances, and the loyal souls can not return once they are gone. The country is dead and the body has perished, but only the departed soul remains in the world." Obviously, this is a poem in honor of Qu Yuan.

"The arm of the five-colored silk is long and thin. I am disappointed, who will hang Yuanxiang again." This line is from "Xiao Chongshan - Duanwu" by Shu Di (dí), a Yuan Dynasty writer. The text also shows the custom of hanging moxa and calamus and tying five-colored silk threads.

The line "The rain falls one after another during the Qingming Festival, and the pedestrians on the road want to break their souls" describes the scene of the Qingming Festival, and it comes from Du Mu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty.

5. Which of the following animals is not included in the "five poisons"?

A. Snakes B. Centipedes C. Scorpions D. Mosquitoes Correct Answer: D

Answer: The five poisons generally refer to snakes, centipedes, scorpions, geckos and toads.