Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Please tell me: What are the events of F 1, A 1, WRC, CCC and GP2 respectively?

Please tell me: What are the events of F 1, A 1, WRC, CCC and GP2 respectively?

F 1 is the abbreviation of Formula One, which is called Formula One racing in Chinese. Cars built with the same formula (rule restriction) are called formula racing cars, and the highest grade belongs to F- 1. Many people mistakenly think that a single-seat car with four exposed tires is called F 1, which is a big misunderstanding. F 1 has the same status as "Olympic Games" or "World Cup" in today's racing industry. F1* * * There are currently 10 racing teams, and only 20 drivers will participate in each race. There are 65,438+06 to 65,438+07 games planned every year, usually starting in mid-March and ending the season at the end of 10. Each competition can attract more than/kloc-0.00 billion people to watch the world's top events through TV broadcast or other media.

A 1 Grand Prix is the first motorsport with the country as the participating unit. A 1 Grand Prix Different teams use the same technology and equipment, so the main determinant of performance is the driver's driving skills and courage. Only when the team and drivers cooperate closely can they give full play to their overall advantages. When winning, the national flag will be waved at the finish line instead of the traditional plaid flag.

A 1 Grand Prix is not only a brand-new racing competition, but also a brand-new sport. This is the World Cup, the first race between drivers and countries. The A 1 Grand Prix will be attended by 25 countries accounting for 80% of the world's population.

A 1 Grand Prix has also created a new media for countries, international brands and international organizations to display their images on a global scale. With the help of "Racing World Cup", sponsors can join this unique sport with their own countries.

As a racing grand prix, A 1 can bring traditional racing fun to fans and stimulate their patriotic enthusiasm.

WRC- World Rally Championship

Competition component method

The competition is divided into:

The original group N and the modified group A are two main groups.

Group A and Group N divide each group into four groups according to the different exhaust volume, namely:

Modification group above 2000 c.c

A7:1601-2000c.c. modification group

A6:1401-1600 copied to the modification group.

A5:1400c.c. The following modification groups

N4: the above original factory group n4: 2000c.c.

N3: 160 1-2000c. Original factory group

N2:1401-1600c. Original factory group

Original factory group below n1:1400c.c.

There must be at least 5 cars in each group in each race, otherwise it must be pushed by force.

Tournament grouping

There are two FIA tournaments in WRC, World Rally Racing and F2. The top six teams in each race get 10, 6, 4, 3, 2, 1 points respectively, which can become the annual points for drivers and teams.

Among them, World Rally Racing (W.R.Car) was included in A8 Group. Only teams with automobile factory status are eligible to participate in this championship. In 2000, * * * seven car factories participated, and each team compiled two cars. Except for these two cars, the points won by other participating cars will not be counted in the team's annual points. At present, the well-known WRC racing cars and drivers should belong to the W.R.Car Group.

Group F2 is included in Group A7. The so-called F2 refers to a two-wheel drive vehicle with a naturally aspirated engine below 2000C.C The factory team must participate in at least 10 races all year round, and at least 2 races outside Europe. In recent years, because both the Panther WRX and LACER EVO were obtained by rally, there were enough kits, so A8 and N4 had more vehicles than other groups.

motogp

The World Motorcycle Championship (also known as the Grand Prix) or motorcycle GP was established in 1949. Its history is even older than F 1, and it was called WGP before 2002. Since 2002.

FIM (International Automobile Federation) renamed the highest level GP500 and the whole event name as motorcycle GP. It is generally commented that if F 1 is the highest-level event of four-wheeled racing, then motorcycle GP is undoubtedly the top-level event of two-wheeled racing.

When 1949 was established, there were only six races for motorcycle GP. Then it passed through 195 1 year 8 stations, 19 1 year 10 station, 1969 12 station, 1978 station.

Motorcycle GP 196 1 entered South America for the first time, adding Buenos Aires, Argentina to the schedule; 1964 has the American station for the first time; 1967 The first Canadian station appeared. After experiencing stagnation in 1970s, motorcycle GP began to globalize again in 1980s. South Africa 1983, Japan (Suzuka) 1987, Brazil 1988, Australia 1990 and Malaysia 19 1. Sepang Circuit became the venue of Malaysia in 1999, and Honda's subsidiary, MOTEGI Circuit, also joined the competition, which was retained in the name of Pacific Grand Prix the following year. In this way, Japan has set up two races at the same time since 2000. In 2004, Qatar in the Middle East entered the competition schedule, while Suzuka in Japan withdrew. After such unremitting expansion, motorcycle GP has now become a veritable world-wide event spread across five continents.

Judging from the competition of motorcycle GP racing team, Honda, Yamaha, Suzuki and other Japanese factories provided vehicles, technology and financial support, and almost won the championship podium in the past 30 years. Last year, after years of dominating super motorcycles, Ducati entered the motorcycle grand prix. This team, located in Bologna, a traditional Italian racing industrial zone famous for its strong power, was expected to break the monopoly of Japanese car factories, but it has not been able to shake the advantages of Japanese car factories so far. Because most teams have similar backgrounds, the focus of competition in recent years has shifted to the competition among drivers. So in recent years, motorcycle GP has produced superstars like valentino rossi, biagi and Alex Barros. This year, world champion Rossi moved from Honda to the weaker Yamaha team and still won the title of driver's championship for the whole year. This may show that the driver's ability plays a more critical role in motorcycle GP events. In fact, Rossi has been invited to join the F 1 team many times. It can be said that motorcycle GP attracts the attention of the world with its unique star-making ability.

At present, there are three levels of motorcycles: GP 125, GP250 and GP, that is, three races per station. However, because the technical index of motorcycle GP group is much higher than the first two groups, everyone's eyes are focused on motorcycle GP group. Motorcycle GP's vehicles are specially designed for racing cars, pursuing speed and paying attention to viewing. The weight exceeds 145kg, the maximum output power exceeds 200 HP, and the maximum rotation speed can reach 16000 rpm. On Mugello and other high-speed racetracks, the top speed is over 320km/h, and the average lap speed can reach 250km/h, which is not lower than F 1. Moreover, because the body is narrower than that of a four-wheeled racing car, there are many vehicles participating in the competition, and the overtaking opportunities are much more than F 1. Sometimes the ranking changes almost every lap. Like track and field athletes, drivers sprint in the last lap or even the last corner to change the pattern from time to time. In addition, the driver's body is completely exposed and he does not stop to refuel. There is no pit stop strategy. Once the race starts, it seems that the drivers will be alone. So many people think that motorcycle GP is more exciting than F 1. But cars are not sold in the market, which is beyond the power of car fans.