What is Hanfu? What are they?

The main features of Hanfu are cross-collar, straight front and waist, tied with rope and hooked, giving people a free and easy impression. These characteristics are obviously different from the costumes of other nationalities. Hanfu can be divided into formal clothes and regular clothes. From the shape point of view, there are mainly three kinds: "top and bottom clothes" (ancient top refers to bottom skirt), "deep clothes" (top and bottom clothes are sewn together) and "skirt" (short clothes). Among them, the coronation under the coat is the most solemn and formal dress for emperors and officials; Robe clothes (deep clothes) are common clothes for officials and scholars, while skirts are popular among women. Ordinary working people generally wear short clothes and pants. Accessories headdress is one of the important parts of Han costumes. Ancient Han men and women put their hair in a bun and fixed it on their heads. Men often wear crowns, towels, hats and so on. , different shapes. Women's hair can also be combed into various styles, and they can wear all kinds of beading, walking and other accessories. The temples on both sides are richly decorated, and some wear curtain caps and hijabs. Another important feature of Han people's decoration is that they like to decorate Yu Pei jade.

Korean:

Hanbok is characterized by slanting, no buttons and long cloth ties. The traditional costumes of Koreans are very different between men and women. Men are fat in the crotch, easy to sit cross-legged, with ribbons tied on their trouser legs, and like to wear colored vests with buttons, but they don't open the edges and pay attention to fitting. The colors are mostly gray, brown and black. Wear a robe (the same style as a coat, but as long as a cover) when visiting. Hanbok can reflect a man's steady demeanor and vigorous physique. Robes and gifts are clothes for Korean men to go out. Nowadays, no one cares about traditional robes, but men's jackets and trousers are still necessary dresses for the elderly's "flower armor" celebration.

Coats worn by men and women have white cloth edges on the diagonal. This kind of white cloth edge can be removed and washed frequently to keep clothes clean. Traditional Korean women's clothing is characterized by long coats and short skirts. The collar of the coat is diagonal to the skirt, and the skirt is covered to the right without buttons. Traditional Korean women's clothing is a typical yellow coat and pink skirt. The coat is as long as the three buttons of the coat now, and the skirt is different from the knees or feet. The sleeves of the coat are round and fat, and the left and right skirts are tied in a bow on the right chest with two long knots, giving people an elegant aesthetic feeling. The neckline and cuffs of coats are mostly bordered with different colors of cloth. Young women and girls have brightly colored satin edges on the cuffs of their coats and skirts.

The fabrics of young women's coats are colorful, and there are also tube skirts and wrap skirts with the basic style of single-mindedness, harmony and elegance. The wrapped skirt slightly lifts the right hem of the skirt and tucks it on the left waist belt, cleverly outlining the beautiful lines of women. Korean elderly women like simple white dresses and are used to wrapping their heads with white flannel. In winter, wear a shawl with fur as lining and satin as surface layer.

Middle-aged and elderly women wear wrap skirts instead of tube skirts. When wearing a wrap skirt, you must wear a plain white petticoat inside. The tube skirt is a kind of spliced tube skirt, but it is different from the tube skirts of other nationalities. It has many thin pleats at the waist to fit the waist, and the upper end is connected with a small white vest with buttons on the front chest, which is worn from head to bottom. This skirt is longer than the knee, which is good for work and walking.

In the old society, Korean elderly women wore white and gray clothes, and tunics with rabbit hair and other raw edges were often worn outside the skirts of tunics. The two sides of the tunic are connected by an agate oval pendant. Nowadays, old people, like young people, are very happy in colorful exquisite short-sleeved dresses, but few people wear white headscarves.

Korean children's wear, regardless of gender, is characterized by bright colors. The styles of children's clothes are basically the same as those of adults. Children's clothes are made of pink, green, yellow and blue brocade. The sleeves of children's coats are made of "seven-color satin" (satin with seven colors), which makes them look like rainbows, so this kind of clothes is called "rainbow coat". Koreans always think that the rainbow is a symbol of light and beauty. They make clothes for children with "seven-color satin" to make them more beautiful and happy. Young Korean women also like to wear this kind of clothes on festivals and entertainment occasions. )

Korean shoes have an evolutionary process. Clogs and leather shoes were worn in the early days, then sandals and Ma Xie appeared. Men wear flat-bottomed white rubber shoes, women wear white or sky-blue boat-shaped rubber shoes, and now they usually wear cloth shoes and leather shoes.

Mongolian:

Mongolian costumes have a strong grassland style. Because Mongolians have lived in Saibei grassland for a long time, both men and women like to wear robes. Winter clothes in pastoral areas are mostly smooth leather, satin and cotton-padded clothes. Summer clothes are more cloth. Robe with big end, long sleeve, red, yellow and dark blue. The hem of men's and women's robes is not open Red and green ribbons. Men's belts are often decorated with knives, irons and snuff bottles. I like to wear soft cowhide boots to my knees. Farmers wear cloth clothes, such as open robes and cotton-padded clothes. In winter, there are many felt boots and high boots are rare, and the custom of tying the waist has been retained. Most men wear blue and dark brown hats, and some people tie their heads with silk. Women usually wrap their heads in red and blue headscarves and wear conical hats like men in winter. Unmarried women split their hair from the middle of the front and tied two hair roots with two big round beads decorated with agate, coral and jasper. There is also a distinctive Mongolian wrestling suit. Mongolian wrestling suit is a kind of Mongolian clothing technology. Wrestling clothes include vest, trousers, trousers, colored silk belts, etc. The vest shows the chest. Pants are very wide. Pants are rich in patterns, such as moire, plant pattern, longevity pattern and so on. The pattern is rough and powerful, and the color contrast is strong. Pants are big, 10 meter fabric. Conducive to heat dissipation and avoid sweat sticking to the body surface; Also adapted to the characteristics of wrestling, it is difficult for opponents to use leg wrapping. Pants are made of tough cloth or flannel. At the knee, a pattern is spliced and combined with fabrics of various colors, which is generous and solemn, indicating good luck. All parts of the clothing are properly matched and integrated, which has brave national characteristics.