Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Which do you think better represents the traditional culture of China, Chinese painting or China calligraphy?

Which do you think better represents the traditional culture of China, Chinese painting or China calligraphy?

The inclusion of painting in the college entrance examination means that painting will become more and more popular. In most people's minds, painting is more difficult. Of course, there are many ways out of painting, but Chinese painting is the most difficult, and the artistic conception is difficult to achieve.

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The word Chinese painting originated in the Han Dynasty. People in the Han Dynasty thought that China lived in heaven and earth, so he called it China, while China's paintings were of course called "Chinese paintings". Chinese painting is a kind of scroll painting, which is a traditional painting form, mainly mounted on silk, rice paper and silk. Although the artistic conception of painting is difficult to enter, the tools and materials are relatively simple, such as brush, ink, Chinese painting pigment, rice paper, silk and so on. The themes are diverse, mainly divided into figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc. And techniques can be divided into figurative and freehand brushwork.

Chinese painting originated in ancient times, and hieroglyphics laid the foundation. In painting techniques, lines are also the main modeling methods as the basis of painting. The earliest paintings were silk paintings in the Warring States period. Before silk paintings, there were primitive rock paintings and painted pottery paintings. Sui and Tang Dynasties were a period of all-round prosperity of painting, because the social, economic and cultural level at that time was also the most prosperous. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, the painter's innovation in Chinese painting has continued to this day, and his style has been constantly innovated on the basis of inheritance.

The so-called "painting is divided into three subjects" summarizes three aspects of cosmic life: figure painting shows the relationship between human society and people; Landscape painting shows the relationship between man and nature, and integrates man and nature; Flower-and-bird painting is to show all kinds of life in nature and live in harmony with people. The reason why Chinese painting is divided into figures, flowers and birds, and landscapes is actually a philosophical reflection on artistic sublimation. The combination of the three constitutes the whole universe, which complements each other. This is the true meaning of art..

Appreciating China's landscape paintings depends on whether the appreciator can understand the author's spiritual image. A tree, a stone and a pavilion can all represent the painter's vision. Many kinds of animals can be attributed to flower-and-bird painting. Can be divided into two categories: costume figures, or heroes of past dynasties; Modern clothes, or model sketches, belong to the same category. Because characters should have movements and expressions, figure painting is a relatively abstruse production.

Chinese painting can be divided into meticulous brushwork, freehand brushwork and concurrent brushwork according to production techniques and brushwork. Meticulous painting pays attention to the beauty and meticulousness of lines; Feeling in my heart and walking freely with a pen are all intentional pens. Freehand brushwork emphasizes images, which runs counter to meticulous painting's emphasis on lines and fineness. But the former is more vivid.

Every painting that the author is proud of represents the connotation, academic support and painting mood of the author at that time, as well as the central idea to be expressed. The most amazing thing is ink painting. A master painter can vividly present the world to the world with only one ink painting. China culture that has been passed down for thousands of years.