Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - High School Dragon Boat Festival Theme Class Lesson Plan
High School Dragon Boat Festival Theme Class Lesson Plan
High school Dragon Boat Festival theme class lesson plan (Selected 5)
In the actual teaching activities of the teaching staff, usually need to prepare a good lesson plan, with the help of the lesson plan can be appropriate selection and use of teaching methods, mobilize the enthusiasm of students to learn. Excellent lesson plans have some of the characteristics? The following is my compilation of high school Dragon Boat Festival theme class lesson plan (selected 5), I hope it can help you.
High school Dragon Boat Festival theme class lesson plan 1
First, the design background:
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, traditional festivals is the cultivation of excellent national culture of the fertile ground, but also to cultivate the national spirit of an effective way. Therefore, around the "into the Dragon Boat Festival" this topic, designed the "Dragon Boat Festival origin, Dragon Boat Festival customs, Dragon Boat Festival allusion, Dragon Boat Festival poetry, difficult to Xingbang" and other boards, so that students in the activities of the Dragon Boat Festival to understand the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, customs, etc., to feel the Dragon Boat Festival's cultural connotations, and personally experience the unique charm of China's traditional festivals. The students can learn about the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival, customs, etc., feel the cultural connotation of the Dragon Boat Festival, personally experience the unique charm of China's traditional festivals, and inspire students' national pride and patriotic enthusiasm.
Second, the activities of the objectives:
1, through the activities, so that students understand the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival and customs, and at the same time exercise the students through a variety of channels (books, newspapers, the network, other people's experience, etc.) to obtain the ability to obtain information, and to cultivate the curiosity of the students and the desire to know.
2. Learning the culture of the Dragon Boat Festival stimulates students' patriotic enthusiasm and national pride.
III. Location:
Four (1) classroom
IV.
Six, the activity process
Activity introduction
1, there are many traditional festivals in our country, do you know what traditional festivals in our country? Then the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, customs you know? Today let us enter the Dragon Boat Festival to understand.
Introduce the theme: "into the Dragon Boat Festival" theme class
Activities of the Dragon Boat Festival origin
(a) Dragon Boat Festival alias
1, Dragon Boat Festival what are the aliases?
2, on the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival (student exchange)
Activity two Dragon Boat Festival allusions
1, Dragon Boat Festival is an ancient Chinese traditional festival, which has a history of more than two thousand years. There are many stories and legends about the Dragon Boat Festival, do you know what stories related to the Dragon Boat Festival?
2, the students told the Dragon Boat Festival story: "Qu Yuan threw himself into the river"
3, the host summary.
Activity three Dragon Boat Festival customs
(a) Dragon Boat Race
1, the Dragon Boat Festival, is the traditional habits of the Chinese people for more than two thousand years, due to the vastness of our country, coupled with many stories and legends, so there are different customs. You know what are the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival? (Students freely exchange)
2, you know the Dragon Boat Festival is the most lively custom is what? (Dragon Boat Racing)
3, the Dragon Boat Festival, why the Dragon Boat Racing?
Teacher Summary:
A river of different colors of dragon boats gathered on the river in preparation for the Dragon Boat Race, showing that our country is a united multi-ethnic country, we are the Chinese people are the descendants of the dragon. National culture is our root, national spirit is our soul.
A song "Yangtze River Horn", shouting out the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan's deep nostalgia! That is the strongest voice of the inheritance of the culture of Qu Yuan, carry forward the spirit of the nation!
A burst of tight drums, drumming the confidence, courage and strength of the Chinese children, that drum beat drummed up the heroic Chinese people's vigor ...... Strive hard, only strive for the future! A forward march toward the goal of victory!
A boat rowing good oarsmen work together, singing high, riding the wind and waves ...... Demonstrate the 1.3 billion Chinese people are united as one, the will of the people, not afraid of difficulties and dangers, indomitable, unity and hard work, the courage to win the spirit of style!
(B) eat zongzi
1, in addition to the dragon boat race, the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival is to taste the zongzi. (Students introduce the origin of zongzi.)
2, until today, every year at the beginning of May, the Chinese people's families have to dip glutinous rice, wash zongzhi leaves, wrapped zongzi, and its colorful varieties.
3, China's local zongzi also have their own characteristics, please come to the field of students to introduce their hometown zongzi.
4, host summary.
Activity 4 Dragon Boat Festival Poetry
1, Qu Yuan is a patriotic poet, in order to commemorate him, so some people put the Dragon Boat Festival is also known as "Poet's Day".
2. Ask a few students to recite poems about the Dragon Boat Festival.
(1) "Dragon Boat Festival" by Tang Wenxiu
(2) "The Fifth Day of the 5th Month" by Mei Yaochen
(3) "Dragon Boat Festival" by Zhang Lei
3. The moderator concluded that over the past thousands of years, the patriotic spirit of Qu Yuan and his touching poems have been widely penetrated into people's hearts, and therefore, in the field of folk culture of China's Dragon Boat Festival, we all link up with the commemoration of Qu Yuan.
Activity five more difficult to Xingbang
1, this year's Dragon Boat Festival and previous years what is different? How did you spend it? (Students share their feelings.)
2, inherit the national spirit, face the Wenchuan earthquake, I want to say, I want to do!
Moderator summary
More than two thousand years, which can not be counted as a short moment in the long river of history, but despite the great river to the east, the twilight of the day, the image of the poet Qu Yuan remains in people's hearts. Let us pass the Dragon Boat Festival for generations to remember him, a great romantic patriotic poet - Qu Yuan.
Seven, the effect of the activities:
Through the activities of the transmission of the spirit of the nation, into the traditional festivals, the students feel its profound cultural connotation, that is, the source of the spirit, but also the power of action, the students and teachers are quite rewarding.
High school Dragon Boat Festival theme class lesson plan 2Design intent
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, and traditional festivals are exactly the fertile ground for cultivating excellent national culture, as well as an effective way to cultivate the national spirit. In this traditional festival - Dragon Boat Festival is approaching, we guide the students around the Dragon Boat Festival to carry out a series of investigative activities, designed "dumplings - words Dragon Boat Festival" the theme of the class meeting, in order to "into the Dragon Boat Festival, said the Dragon Boat Festival, depicting the Dragon Boat Festival" and other forms, so that students in the activities of the understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and other activities. In the form of "into the Dragon Boat Festival, talk about the Dragon Boat Festival, depicting the Dragon Boat Festival" and other forms, so that students in the activities of the Dragon Boat Festival to understand the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival, related stories, customs, etc., to feel the Dragon Boat Festival's cultural connotations, personal experience of China's traditional festivals of the unique charm of the student's national pride and patriotic enthusiasm.
Activity Objectives
1, through the activities to let the students understand the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival and customs, etc., to experience the Dragon Boat Festival. Unique charm, inspire students' national pride and patriotic enthusiasm.
2, in understanding the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival and customs, exercise students through various channels (books, newspapers, the Internet, others experience, etc.) to obtain the ability to information.
3, through the activities, to develop students' sense of cooperation and hands-on ability.
Activity time
xx year xx month xx day
Activity place
Five (2) classroom
Activity preparation
Gather information and prepare materials related to the Dragon Boat Festival.
Activity preparation
Collect information and prepare materials related to the Dragon Boat Festival.
Activity flow
Activity process.
(a) Into the Dragon Boat Festival.
Moderator A: Another year of dumplings, are you looking forward to the traditional Chinese festival - Dragon Boat Festival? Students, do you know when the Dragon Boat Festival is? (students answer)
Host B: Yes, every year, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is the traditional Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duan Yang Festival. Dragon Boat Festival is our country more than two thousand years of old customs, as early as in the Zhou Dynasty, there is "May 5th, storage orchids and Mu" custom. Every day, families are hanging Zhong Kui statue, hanging moxa leaves calamus, dragon boat race, eat zongzi, drink xionghuang wine. Today, let us into the Dragon Boat Festival to understand it!
Hop: "dumplings fragrant - talk about the Dragon Boat Festival" theme team will now begin!
(2) talk about the Dragon Boat Festival.
1, the Dragon Boat Festival said the origin.
Main A: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, commonly known as the "Dragon Boat Festival". Do you know how the Dragon Boat Festival came about? And do you know what other aliases of the Dragon Boat Festival? About the Dragon Boat Festival, you know what legends and stories?
(The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar for the Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, Wuzhi Festival, May Festival, Ai Festival, Duanwu, heavy Wu, Wuzhi, Summer Festival. Patriotic poet Qu Yuan because of worry about the rise and fall of the country, angrily holding a stone thrown Miluo River, and moved the people of the world, the people for fear that the fish eat Qu Yuan's body. So with bamboo leaves wrapped into meat dumplings into the river, and competing rowing (dragon boat race) hope to find the body of Qu Yuan, which is the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival).
(Students tell the story of "Cao E save his father", Huang Chao and Wu Zixu's story)
2, the Dragon Boat Festival customs.
The main B: the Dragon Boat Festival, is the Chinese people more than two thousand years of traditional habits, due to the vastness of our country, coupled with many stories and legends, so there are different customs around. Do you know what are the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival?
(Race dragon boats, eat rice dumplings, wear scented pouches, handful of colorful threads, drink xionghuang wine, hanging moxa leaves calamus, etc.).
Lord B: Then you know what are the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival in Anqing?
(Eating rice dumplings, eating salted duck eggs, rowing dragon boats, hanging moxa leaves and calamus, eating mung bean cake, handful of colorful threads, etc.).
Lord B: Then we know what is the most lively custom of the Dragon Boat Festival? (Dragon Boat Racing)
Main B:Who can say why Dragon Boat Racing is practiced during the Dragon Boat Festival?
(The people of Chu could not bear to see the wise minister Qu Yuan throw himself into the river to die, and many people chased after him in boats to save him. By rowing the dragon boat to disperse the fish in the river, so that the fish would not eat Qu Yuan's body.)
Lord A: In addition to dragon boat racing, the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival is to taste the dumplings. So do you know the origin of zongzi?
(After Qu Yuan jumped into the river, a fisherman took out the rice balls, eggs and other food prepared for Qu Yuan, and threw them into the river, saying that the fish, lobsters and crabs would not bite the body of Dr. Qu if they ate enough. Later, for fear that the rice ball for the dragon eat, people came up with a neem leaf wrapped rice, wrapped around the colorful silk, developed into zongzi).
Lord B: until today, every year on the fifth day of the fifth month, the Chinese people have to dip the glutinous rice, wash zongzi leaves, zongzi, and its colorful varieties. In addition to these, you also know the origin of what customs of the Dragon Boat Festival? (Students combined with the story of Qu Yuan and Huang Chao talk about drinking xionghuang wine, hanging the origin of wormwood)
Main B: Dragon Boat Festival, people have to wear scented sachets, handful of colorful line it, you know the colorful line by which the five color composition it? Do you know which five colors make up the colorful threads?
(The colorful thread is made of five colors of thread. These five colors are not just any five colors, but must be
green, white, red, black and yellow. These five colors represent wood, gold, fire, water and earth from the theory of yin and yang. At the same time, they symbolize east, west, south, north and center respectively, which implies the power of the five gods, which can drive away evils and demons, get rid of diseases and strengthen one's body, and make one live a long and healthy life. The five-color thread symbolizes the five-color dragon, and the five-color thread can subdue demons and monsters. Folk like to use the colorful line tied to the children's wrists (male left female right), commonly known as the "long life line", to pray for the pressure of the evil spirits to avoid poison, long life).
3, the Dragon Boat Festival.
Main A: We know that Qu Yuan is a great patriotic poet, in order to honor him, so some people call the Dragon Boat Festival "Poet's Day". Now who will recite a poem related to the Dragon Boat Festival? (Students may choose other poems related to the Dragon Boat Festival)
(1) Seven Rhymes of Dragon Boat Festival (Lao She)
(2) Raccoon Stream Sand (Song Su Shi)
(3) Dragon Boat Festival (Wen Xiu)
(4) Ao of the Fisherman's Family (Song Ouyang Xiu)
Main B: Over the past thousands of years, the patriotic spirit of Qu Yuan and his touching poetry have been y rooted in people's hearts. y rooted in people's hearts, therefore, in the field of folk culture concerning the Dragon Boat Festival in China, everyone is associated with the commemoration of Qu Yuan.
4, the Dragon Boat Festival custom games .
Lord A: Today, many of our activities are also closely linked to the Dragon Boat Festival, we first come to guess a riddle: triangular four-pronged long, pearl belly hide, to eat the pearl meat, untied pickpocket clothes. What is it? (Riddle: Zongzi)
(1) package zongzi competition.
Lord A: Let's have a dumpling wrapping contest, how about it?
(The host said the rules: each group to choose two students, ready materials, in the specified time to see which group wrapped fast and good.)
(2) Handful of colorful thread competition.
Main B: Next we have a handful of colorful thread competition.
(Rules: each group of two people to cooperate, they are ready to take out the colorful thread, and when the host shouted "start", they began to hand, to see which group is the best cooperation.)
(C) depicting the Dragon Boat Festival.
Main A: In order to commemorate our traditional festival - Dragon Boat Festival, my classmates have done handwriting, please each group to show their ` handwriting, and select the best handwriting.
(Groups show handbills)
Combined: more than two thousand years, which can not be counted as a short moment in the long river of history, but despite the great river to the east, the twilight of the day, the image of the poet Qu Yuan still remains in the hearts of people. Let us pass the Dragon Boat Festival for generations to remember him, a great romantic patriotic poet - Qu Yuan.
Main B: "Dumplings fragrance - talk about Dragon Boat Festival" theme team meeting ends here. Now please counselor teacher speech.
Counselor's speech: After watching the theme team meeting just now, not only the students, including teachers have deepened their understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival. We remembered Qu Yuan, remembered our traditional culture. "The road is long and the road is far, I will go up and down and seek", today, I give this sentence of Qu Yuan to the students, I hope you inherit the tradition, at the same time, continue to encourage themselves and make progress!
Guiding Principle:
Through the "Yang traditional culture, still harmonious nature" theme of educational activities, to grade as a unit, through the poetry chanting, the theme of the class meeting and other forms of various experiential activities, to strengthen the students' knowledge and understanding of the traditional culture of the nation, and to strengthen the students' knowledge and understanding of the traditional culture of the nation.
Activity Preparation:
The students collected some information about the Dragon Boat Festival and used it to communicate in the classroom.
Activity process:
1. Students share their knowledge of the Dragon Boat Festival.
The fifth day of the fifth lunar month, commonly known as the "Dragon Boat Festival". Duan is the meaning of "beginning" and "first". The first five days of the month can be called Duanwu. Lunar calendar to the Earth's branches of the month, the first month of building c, February for the d, in turn to May for the noon, so that May for the month of noon, "five" and "noon" through, "five" and for the number of Yang, so the Dragon Boat Festival is also known as the Duanwu is also known as the fifth, heavy five, Duanyang, in the day, etc.. From the historical point of view, "Dragon Boat Festival" two words were first seen in the Jin Zhou Zhi "land and customs": "mid-summer Dragon Boat Festival, cooking rasping corn". Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the Han Chinese people in China. The essential activities of this day gradually evolved into: eating zongzi, dragon boat racing, hanging calamus, moxa, fumigation Cangzhu, Angelica dahurica, drink xionghuang wine. It is said that eating rice dumplings and dragon boat racing, is to commemorate the Qu Yuan, so after the liberation of the Dragon Boat Festival was named "Poet's Day" to commemorate the Qu Yuan. As for hanging calamus, moxa leaves, fumigate Cangzhu, Angelica dahurica, drink Xionghuang wine, it is said to be in order to suppress the evil spirits.
To this day, the Dragon Boat Festival is still a very popular and grand festival among the Chinese people. The Dragon Boat Festival is now a national holiday. The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, on May 20, 2006, the State Council approved the inclusion of this folklore in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
2, the Dragon Boat Festival alias.
The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar for the Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duan Yang Festival, Wuzhi Festival, May Festival, Ai Festival, Duanwu, Chongwu, Wuzhi, Summer Festival. Although the name is different, but the people around the custom of the festival is the same.
3, some of the activities held at the Dragon Boat Festival.
Dragon Boat Festival is our country more than two thousand years of old customs, every day, every family is hanging Zhong Kui statue, hanging moxa calamus, dragon boat races, eat zongzi, drink xionghuang wine, swimming disease, Pei scented sacs, ready to sacrifice sweet. Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the history of the great national poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan, name Ping, is the Warring States period of the Chu people, born in Chu Wei Wang five years of the first month of the seventh summer calendar, or said to be born in Chu Xuan Wang 27 years, died in Chu Xiang Wang nine years.
4, around the Dragon Boat Festival customs.
(Hebei Province) Beiping taboo Dragon Boat Festival well water, often pre-drawing before the festival, it is said to be to avoid well poisoning. City vendors also in the Dragon Boat Festival selling cherries and mulberries, it is said that the Dragon Boat Festival ate cherries and mulberries, can not eat flies throughout the year. Furnace food store to sell "five poisonous cakes", that is, five kinds of poisonous insects decorated with patterns for the cake. Luan County has been hired by the male and female in-laws salty at the Dragon Boat Festival gifts to each other. Zhao County Dragon Boat Festival, the local government will be held to the south of the city party, inviting the city of scholars to feast and poetry, known as "tread willow".
(Shandong Province) Zouping County Dragon Boat Festival, each person needs to get up early to drink a cup of wine, legend has it that you can avoid evil spirits. Rizhao Dragon Boat Festival for children wrapped in seven-color line, has to wear to the festival after the first rain before unraveling thrown in the rain. Linqing County Dragon Boat Festival, boys under seven years of age with a charm (wheat henna made of necklaces), girls with pomegranate flowers, but also to wear their mother's hand-made yellow in the shoes, shoes with brushes drawn on the surface of the five kinds of poisonous insects. The meaning is to kill five kinds of poisonous insects by borrowing Qu Yuan's ink. That is to say, in the morning of the Dragon Boat Festival, wash your face with dew.
(Shanxi Province) Xiezhou Dragon Boat Festival, men and women wear mugwort leaves, known as the "go to the disease", the youngest child is tied to the neck of a hundred rope, it is said that this is "for the Qu Yuan tied the dragon". Xi'an County Dragon Boat Festival, the village sacrificed to the Dragon King, and hanging paper in the field. Huairen County Dragon Boat Festival is also known as "Zhu Men". At the Dragon Boat Festival in Dingxiang County, students were required to give gifts to teachers. Lu'an Province to wheat flour steamed dough, known as "white dough", and zongzi brought together to give each other.
(Shaanxi Province) Xing'an Prefecture, the Dragon Boat Festival, local officials led by their subordinates to watch the race, called "Tap Shi". Xingping County, the Dragon Boat Festival with silk sewing small corn, and then sewed underneath a small doll, known as "play dolls". In Tongguan County, the Dragon Boat Festival is called "Zhen Disease" when the door is pasted with a sticking stick and a paper cow.
High school Dragon Boat Festival theme class lesson plan 4
First, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival
Qu Yuan is the Chu state's great doctor, has been worried about the country's major events, because of looking at the country's urgent and unable to save his country, unable to realize his ideals, every day is a sad face, he is often alone in the river wandering and sighing. Soon the poet committed suicide by throwing himself into the river, clutching the gravel. When the people found out, they rushed to the river to look for Qu Yuan, but they could never find him. In order not to let the fish and shrimp in the water to eat Qu Yuan's body, they rowed dragon boats on the river, banging gongs and drums, hoping to drive away the fish and shrimp; also used rice wrapped in zongzhi leaves, made into zongzi, thrown to the river to feed the fish and shrimp to eat, and hope that Qu Yuan's body will not be harmed. This is the origin of the dragon boat, dumplings.
Second, the traditional customs of the Dragon Boat Festival
1, rowing the dragon boat
The custom of the townspeople to support the boat to find the body of Qu Yuan, the Dragon Boat Race is the Dragon Boat Festival is the most popular folkloric activities.
The race began, only to see the boat players in the drums, with neat movements to paddle forward, the river at the end of the flag, to see that the first team won for the victory.
2, rice dumplings
The traditional types of rice dumplings have Taiwan-style meat dumplings, alkaline rice dumplings, bean paste rice dumplings, Huzhou rice dumplings, Hakka rice dumplings, and so on, and now the rice dumplings styles of multi-end, such as grains, abalone rice dumplings, medicinal rice dumplings, tea rice dumplings, pumpkin rice dumplings, shark's fin rice dumplings, and so on.
3, the bag of incense
The bag of incense is a kind of good luck to avoid evil things, with various colors of silk cloth made of sacs, inside the placement of spices, and thus known as the bag of incense.
4, mugwort, calamus
The method of production is: tied with a colorful thread filled with mugwort, andrographis and sandalwood powder, mixed with spices of the small bag to the children hanging, to prevent the infestation of venomous insects, there are poisonous to avoid the function of evil spirits.
Third, the Dragon Boat Festival related poems
Wunxi Sha
(Song - Su Shi)
Light sweat slightly through the blue dude.
The first day of the Dragon Boat Festival is the day you bathe in fragrant orchids.
The fragrance of the river is full of grease.
The colorful threads are lightly wrapped around the red jade arms,
and the small symbols are hung diagonally on the green cloudy hair.
It's been a thousand years since we met.
The afternoon watch the race
(Ming - Bian Gong)
*** horrified group of dragons upstream, I do not know the original Mulan boat.
The clouds and flags are hunting over the blue Han, and the thunder drums are noisy.
The soul of Qu Zi is in the end of the ancient times, Chu Township custom remains.
The river pavilion can be a meeting place on a free day, drunkenly satirizing Li Sao does not solve the sadness.
Four, summary
Today, we gathered together, seriously studied some of the history of Qu Yuan, his life and character have a better understanding. The class meeting made me realize that our classmates have a pretty deep grasp of Qu Yuan, and don't belong to the type of "don't know what I'm talking about". The purpose of this class meeting is to enable students to have a better understanding of Qu Yuan, and I believe we have achieved this purpose.
High school Dragon Boat Festival theme class lesson plan 5
Teaching key points:
1, to understand the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, and to cultivate students' love of traditional festivals.
2, duck eggs as modeling objects for decorative performance skills.
Teaching Objectives:
1, through the study of the students to understand the traditional Chinese festivals, to cultivate students' love of the traditional culture of the motherland, as well as the love of life.
2. Using duck eggs as the object of expression, learn the skills of painting on duck eggs.
Preparation:
1, students: collect information about the legends and customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, prepare painting tools, eggs.
2. Teachers: prepare relevant information resources.
The teaching process:
I. Organization of teaching:
Check the preparation of the students' learning tools, stabilize the students' mood introduction.
Second, the introduction:
Teacher: students, soon, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. How did your family used to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? Can you tell us about it?
Students answer: (eat rice dumplings, hang wormwood at the door, eat duck eggs, etc.) We, our parents and grandparents celebrate the traditional festival on this day every year.
Third, the exchange of information, know the Dragon Boat Festival:
1, the introduction of the Dragon Boat Festival
Play FLASH "Dragon Boat Festival"
Teacher: the Dragon Boat Festival is China's oldest traditional festivals, has been more than 2,000 years of history. Every year on the fifth day of May, people have to celebrate the festival with a variety of activities, who knows how the Dragon Boat Festival came about?
Students answer the teacher to add
Division: Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan's festival, after the defeat of Chu by the Qin, Qu Yuan cast the river in grief and anger, this day is the fifth day of the fifth of May, the people love him for fear that the fish and shrimp ate his body, they packaged a lot of zongzi thrown to the river to feed the fish and shrimp, and to this day, we are still in the way of eating zongzi to nostalgia for him!
2, the Dragon Boat Festival customs:
Division asked: As far as you know, the Chinese folk what other Dragon Boat Festival customs?
Students answer: hanging moxa leaves calamus, dragon boat racing, eat zongzi, drink xionghuang wine, wear scented bags, eat salted eggs.
① Who said the origin of the custom of dragon boat racing?
Appreciate the pictures of various dragon boat races, the introduction of the dragon boat race activities summarize the spirit of the nation (classroom appreciation)
Division: the original people paddling on the dragon boat is to go to salvage the body of the Qu Yuan, and gradually turned into the Dragon Boat Festival now on the folk activities, see the Dragon Boat is the boat is made into a dragon's likeness of the ...... it It also reflects the spirit of our nation is to unite and work together, to fight bravely! It is because we have this excellent national spirit, see also attracted foreigners!
② Introduction of the origin and types of rice dumplings? (Classroom appreciation)
Division: In ancient times, the dumplings called corner corn, its raw materials, including mainly sharp corners and corn material, the taste is relatively single, now the dumplings can be a rich variety of pull, date paste, bean paste, salted meat ...... taste sweet and salty can be delicious! The teacher's dumplings are not yet cooked, let us first come to feast our eyes on it!
③ Appreciate the pictures of scented bags, the custom of hanging scented bags
Division: the appearance of the scented bags are very small and chic, and generally with colorful silk thread, hanging on the body is very beautiful! The bag is filled with medicinal herbs, which are said to be able to remove the disease and pray for blessings, so the adults will be in the Dragon Boat Festival on this day for the children to tie a beautiful bag of incense! The gift of incense buns to express blessings through the festival.
④ Hanging mugwort and drinking xionghuang (classroom appreciation of hanging mugwort and drinking xionghuang)
Teacher: the Dragon Boat Festival happens to be in the month of May when the weather is warming up, and a lot of pests and diseases have run out, so people will take a lot of preventive measures. What measures?
Students answer the teacher to add
Teacher: for example, people will hang on the room on the wormwood or calamus, it is said that these herbs can expel mosquitoes and prevent germs. It is said that Xionghuang has the effect of removing all poisons, so people will drink some Xionghuang wine or put Xionghuang on their foreheads or stomachs to disinfect and drive away evil spirits on the day of the festival.
⑤ Painted Eggs
1, guide students to observe, find the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival in Jiangsu - hanging colored eggs
Teacher: We also have a lot of Dragon Boat Festival customs in Jiangsu, Jiangsu region to the Dragon Boat Festival, but also in the form of hanging colored eggs to celebrate the holiday!
2, show the duck egg information, lead to colored eggs
Teacher: Do not underestimate our duck eggs, they are not only the traditional Dragon Boat Festival food, but also into a good-looking decorations! (Appreciate a group of colored egg decoration) Today we also come to draw a colored egg to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
3, appreciate the pictures of colored eggs
Teacher: Let's think about what can be painted on the duck eggs, the teacher has summarized a few pieces, it can be a point line surface decoration, can be a small animal, can be a fruit nature, can also be plants and so on.
(1) draw the important points
(2) add detail lines
(3) painted with beautiful colors
4, let the students think about what they want to paint and discuss with each other (four a group of four to design the duck egg coat)
Fourth, the students paint the eggs, (play a festive atmosphere of the background music) the teacher circuit tutelage and tips for painting on a duck egg p>
Painting attention. p>
Painting notes:
(1) Fix the duck egg in the circle of transparent tape in order to operate.
(2) Painted colors should be careful to avoid the place, otherwise it is easy to rub off the color.
V. Show evaluation
1, appreciate the students' work, the teacher to do a brief comment
2, teach students some simple packaging methods, so that the eggs more interesting life
VI. Art eggs appreciate
1, the introduction of Chinese egg production works. (Courseware Appreciation)
2, the introduction of Western Easter eggs
Teacher: In addition to the egg art we have, the West also has a festival related to eggs, that is, Easter, this is in order to celebrate the birth of Christ's holiday, (courseware appreciation)
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