Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Seven ancient poems debated on the birthday of lotus can be traced back to the Lotus Festival and the birthday of lotus.
Seven ancient poems debated on the birthday of lotus can be traced back to the Lotus Festival and the birthday of lotus.
June 24th of the lunar calendar is a traditional Lotus Festival, also called Lotus Birthday, but when and where did it originate?
Visiting the lotus in June, it was in the Han Dynasty. Yuefu in Han Dynasty collected "Lotus-picking Songs" among the people in the south of the Yangtze River. These songs became part of the court music, imitating folk lotus picking, and the royal aristocrats rose the lotus in June.
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Southern Dynasty established a political center in the south of the Yangtze River, and it became a summer custom to admire lotus and gather lotus.
In fact, after the Southern Song Dynasty, Hangzhou, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, was a world-class prosperous city at that time, and made great efforts to build the West Lake. In June, dignitaries from all walks of life participated in lotus viewing, and the West Lake in Hangzhou was brewed in June. The next day, the lotus leaves were infinitely colorful, and the lotus flowers reflected different colors in the sun. As a result, after the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty, some imperial secretaries were plundered in the north. What they miss most is the West Lake Lotus, the hometown of the old country, which is full of prosperity and infinite scenery. One of them had to go back to Hangzhou to become a monk and bid farewell to those imperial secretaries who were stranded in the north. Speaking of Hangzhou lotus, imperial secretary cried collectively.
During the Northern Song Dynasty, June 6th was the sun, aiming at advocating Taoism and praying for national luck.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Cui Fujun was sacrificed on June 6th, and Erlang's birthday was sacrificed on June 24th. Among them, there is extensive participation of the royal family. For example, on the evening of June 23, the Royal Command presented gifts to the temple, which was the first time to be sent to the temple, forming a grand temple fair attended by hundreds of officials and people. On this day, watching lotus flowers and visiting temple fairs is a whole city, and its influence radiates around.
"Watching the Sun" in Song Dynasty: June 24th is the Lotus Watching Festival, and Cai Chao and his wife each take lotus seeds as gifts.
That is, in the Southern Song Dynasty, June 24th was called Lotus Watching Festival, which actually merged Erlang's birthday. And attached the love legend of Cai Chao, a talented woman in the Tang Dynasty, and her husband.
This is the origin of the Lotus Festival.
In the Ming Dynasty, Suzhou still retained the old customs of the Song Dynasty, and there was a unique condition, that is, on the outskirts of Suzhou, there was a huge natural water swing in which wild lotus flowers were planted, which was a good place for Suzhou people to watch lotus flowers in summer.
Here, June 24th is called Lotus Festival and Lotus Watching Festival, which is actually a natural inheritance of festivals and folk customs. Who told us that the lotus pond here is so close to the city and so prosperous that the lotus viewing festival left over from the Song Dynasty can be preserved and carried forward here? Who doesn't want the stove to have a cool and beautiful place in summer?
"Cai Fang didn't come back at dusk, and the family in the village were hiding machines everywhere.
The water overflows the Lotus Island and the road is broken, and the gulls fly in the moonlight.
Singing loudly in the small sea, the wind and rain are urgent, looking back at the fireworks in Hengtang.
Ramba moved the bottle and fell down again and again, but he didn't know that he had stained his clothes. "? Ming? Lin Wen's "Hibiscus Night Tour Twice".
Lin Wen is a native of Suzhou, and the most beautiful thing in Suzhou in summer is of course the Lotus Festival, so whenever an official comes, he does not hesitate to take the other person to see the grand occasion of the local Lotus Festival.
On this day, every woman stopped spinning and went to see the lotus on the swing, laughing and laughing everywhere.
The lotus on the water has been hiding its way home. At night, egrets fly in the moonlight, and tourists are still in the Lotus Lake.
Even if there is a storm, it will not affect the excitement here. People still stay in the lake at night, boating and drinking. Before you know it, dew has wet their clothes, and summer summer is cool.
This is an official in the early Ming Dynasty. So is the other one.
"The game, the country.
Exploring incense is better than heaven, and bringing guests to discuss the lake.
The jade emperor urges the new willow, and the red makeup is better than the early lotus.
I'm not very happy, and I don't care if I sell alcohol or not. " ? Ming? Huang province once wrote "a lotus swing on June 24th".
Huang, a former Suzhou native, described the grand occasion of the Lotus Festival here.
There are boats everywhere, people in almost all cities gather together, and there is noise everywhere.
In such good weather, such good weather, such beautiful lakes and mountains, watching lotus flowers is to relieve summer heat and worry.
There are strikes everywhere on the shore, and beautiful women are playing everywhere. Beauty is more beautiful than lotus.
Drinking here is better than caring about the cost of drinking and getting drunk.
"Lotus flowers are collected in the swing, and the Kowloon Mountain is dusk.
Leaning against the front pool, the flowers are fragrant. "Ming? Wang Chong's Lotus Swing? 》
Wang Chong is also from Suzhou. In Suzhou, it is the most natural thing to go to the lotus swing on June 24 to see the lotus enjoying the cool. If you live close, you have to go every day. Play during the day and come back at night. Even at dusk, it is important to appreciate the flowers on the bright moon cruise ship at night and enjoy the crowded summer night.
Then Zhang Dai, who was not from Suzhou in the late Ming Dynasty, came to Suzhou and was shocked by the Lotus Opera here on June 24th.
According to Tao An in his dream, on June 24th, the apocalypse, he occasionally went to Suzhou, where men and women went out of the city and went to the lotus outside Fenmen. The original boats here, even small fishing boats, have been rented out. Some people stood by the water with tens of thousands of dollars in their hands, but they didn't get the boat. Countless people stood on the shore waiting anxiously.
He said that not many people came to see the lotus in a year. On this unique day, neither men nor women will be ashamed of taking off their shoes. Both men and women are lively and popular. Even if it is indecent, they don't care. They just laughed collectively. There are people everywhere, beautiful women with fans everywhere, and songs everywhere.
He wrote implicitly that this is a day to release feelings and moods. If the Mid-Autumn Festival is still a month of love, then the Lotus Festival is so romantic during the day.
So why is the Lotus Festival in Suzhou so lively?
First, this is the custom of enjoying flowers in temple fairs left over from the Song Dynasty, because there is a unique lotus swing near Suzhou.
Secondly, Suzhou is extremely hot in summer, and people need a cool place.
Third, only temple fairs and lotus flowers can save energy and give depressed men and women time and space to release their feelings. You know, in the Song and Ming dynasties, the ethical code was strict, and women had little chance to go out, but the Lotus Festival gave people an outlet to cool off the summer and vent their depressed mood.
"In June, the lotus swings and Wu Zhongsheng swims.
Basket to eat night sister-in-law, the original collection of words flow.
Drinking with others is brave, famous and old.
Men are full of words to drink, and Song Guan is boiling beside the boat. "late Ming and early Qing ...? Qian Chengzhi's Lotus Banquet was awarded to Dalin Xu, Zhang Rirong and Jin Sanzi?
In the Qing Dynasty, the June Lotus Festival here became a must-see place in Suzhou in June because of its natural existence and hundreds of years of sightseeing.
Both dignitaries and ordinary people can enjoy the lotus flowers and popularity here.
Old people from ten miles and eight townships also came to the lake in cheap sedan chairs, and all the boats in the lake were rented by celebrities.
People who drank the wine were in high spirits, and let their hearts fly with friends in the lotus flowers and bright moon.
Those who are not elegant enough, just looking at the excitement here, will forget the heat here, not to mention there are countless vendors here, which have promoted the local tourism economy and shipbuilding industry.
Such a festival is a win-win situation for the government and the people.
How busy is it? Even if the climate is abnormal this year and the lotus doesn't bloom, it won't affect people flocking to it.
"On both sides of the Fenmen River in June, the red makeup team painted the original.
People compete to see lotus flowers on their birthdays. May I ask who will see one? "Qing? Zhang Ying's Twenty Poems on Bamboo Branches in Wumen? Tenth? 》
For example, this year, the lotus did not bloom, but the festival is still lively, and the folks have called the Lotus Festival the birthday of the lotus.
In June, Fenmen, Lianhua Dang, and the banks of flowing water are already full of Daidai's family, and the boats are connected. The lake is really lively, and the lake is more lively, with people coming and going.
It is said that it is the birthday of the lotus, and people come to see it. However, have you ever seen the lotus in full bloom in this weather?
Festivals often pass late, regardless of the theme of the festival, or unlimited extension and expansion.
It happened to be the birthday of Lotus, and everyone was happy to get together and play.
Even if the lotus does not bloom, it is an important holiday content to see such a large area of natural lakes, such a lively crowd and such a crowded crowd. What's more, the lotus swing itself is a natural air conditioner, cool and breezy, lively and lovely. It is also the birthday before the lotus blooms. Lotus flowers don't bloom, beautiful people flock together, laughing and having fun.
"On the day of the red sun, the ship settled in and the dragon boat flag was new.
The woman in The Shopkeeper laughed at the western woman, and the people on the bridge looked at the people on the bridge. "Xu Langzhai" Zhi Zhu Ci "
This is Zhi Zhu's Ci of Suzhou Hehuadang in Qing Dynasty.
The sun in the sky does not hinder people's interest in going to the lotus, because there are dragon boats and colorful flags everywhere.
There is a sea of people everywhere. Along the way, the host's daughter smiled at the western daughter, happy, humorous and relaxed.
The people on the bridge looked at the people who had boarded the boat under the bridge, envious and lively.
This is a grand gathering of lotus flowers and a carnival of people's mood.
After Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, the situation of stability and prosperity ceased to exist due to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom War. On June 24, the birthday of the lotus, the lotus enjoyed the moon and declined to participate in the lotus parade. However, the birthday of the Lotus Festival on June 20th was handed down in another way.
For example, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Dourgen's eleventh grandson, Jin Jishui, was the little prince. He wrote in "Life in Wang Fu" that his father and mother celebrated the Lotus Festival in Wang Fu, modeled on Suzhou, arranged lotus bonsai everywhere, invited the scribes to enjoy lotus drinking, and he also broke a lotus cup.
"Flat bamboo thin curtain pavilion's fine, the most important thing is to come to Chi Pan.
Clear and unpolluted by muddy water, I was born on the same day as Lotus. " ? Qing? Fang Wanyi's birthday carol? One "
Whose birthday is June 24th in the lunar calendar? Congratulations, you and Lotus were born on the same day.
The Qing woman was lucky enough to be on the same day as the Lotus Festival, and the lotus became a spiritual blessing.
Early in the morning, I went to see if the lotus in the yard was in bloom.
Clean and mud-free lotus flowers are also what she is willing to achieve.
Lotus birthday originated from the grand temple fair and lotus viewing on June 24th in the Southern Song Dynasty, which was popular in Suzhou, near the lotus swing in summer, and spread to the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Lotus really needs a holiday and a birthday.
Were you born in the same month or the same day as Lotus?
The first coat is better than snow to explain the love and beauty in the poem for you. The picture comes from the internet.
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