"loyalty, filial piety, etiquette, integrity and shame" is who put forward?

1, etiquette, justice, honesty and shame is the Spring and Autumn period of the State of Qi Guanzhong said, loyalty, filial piety and righteousness is the Song Dynasty, Hong Mai said.

Second, analyze:

1, loyalty, filial piety, integrity and righteousness, the traditional Chinese virtues, four virtues: loyalty, filial piety, integrity and righteousness. Loyalty and filial piety are the foundational moral values of Chinese society. In the Book of Filial Piety, Zi said: "The filial piety is the scripture of heaven, the righteousness of earth, and the foundation of man", "The filial piety is the foundation of virtue", and "When filial piety is kind, then it is loyal". Zeng Zi: "The way of a husband is only loyalty and forgiveness". 柳诒徵《中国文化史》"Chapter 13: The Rise of Loyalty and Filial Piety": loyalty and filial piety rose in Xia, "Xia Dao Shang Zhong (夏道尚忠), Fu Shang Xiao (复尚孝)". Dictionary Explanation: A general term referring to the moral code promoted by feudal rulers. From：Ming-Xu Zhonglin 《封神演义》第二十回："The people know that there is loyalty and filial piety and righteousness, and they do not know that they are doing evil things in a presumptuous manner."

2. Ritual, righteousness, honesty and shame, Chinese idiom. The ancients believed that the rites of nobility and inferiority, righteousness for the standard of action, honesty and integrity, shame for the heart of shame. It refers to the moral standards and behavioral norms of society. From "Guanzi - Pastoralism": "There are four dimensions in the state, one-dimensional extinction is tilted, two-dimensional extinction is dangerous, three-dimensional extinction is overthrown, and four-dimensional extinction is extinguished. ...... What is the four dimensions. One said that the rituals, two said that the righteousness, three said that the integrity, four said that the shame, the rituals do not heal the section, the righteousness does not come into, the integrity does not hide the evil, the shame does not come from the wrong. Therefore, not over the section is on the position of security, not since the advancement of the people without coercion and deceit, do not hide the evil from the line since the full, not from the wrong is not born of evil things."