Zhuang_Explanatory Essay on Introducing Ethnicity Essay 800 Words

Zhuang 800 Words

The Zhuang is an ethnic minority, mainly in Guangxi Yunnan and Nanning. I am a child of a Zhuang family.

The Zhuang people prefer to live by the mountains and the water, and on top of the cloudy green hills are dotted with small wooden buildings with unique characteristics. Some people's wooden buildings are carved with patterns of dragons or phoenixes, which represents the Zhuang people's aspirations for a happy life; the wooden buildings are constructed with wooden boards and stakes, and some Zhuang people's wooden buildings are carved with patterns of fish and people, which represents the Zhuang people's hope that the whole family can be beautiful and happy, and the yearly surplus. The small wooden buildings usually have one or two floors, as well as a living balcony made of bamboo strips and wooden stakes. People live on top of the wooden buildings, while livestock are kept underneath. No matter what kind of house, the Zhuang put the shrine on the center axis of the whole house.

The Zhuang people's clothing is both delicate and elegant, a variety of styles, women generally dressed in black, collar and corners and sleeves are embroidered with red and blue lace, pants slightly wider, head wrapped in jacquard scarf, scarf embedded in the edge of the white tassels. The young men mostly wear lapel tops, also in black, with a red and blue floral belt around their waists.

In the mountain villages of the Zhuang, people go out or enter the village, sometimes walking on stilts. This is a shoe passed down from ancestors, turn rent people in the subtropical, rainy year-round, the roads are muddy, if you wear shoes in the rainy day walking, shoes will have a large piece of mud underneath the mud, with mud into the house, it is really unhygienic, so the Zhuang invented the ? The Zhuang people invented the "non? Zigzag stilt shoes, in the rain when he wore him to walk, back home when it off on the balcony, which is both convenient and hygienic.

The Zhuang people's diet is also unique, they brewed their own rice wine, sweet potato wine and tapioca wine? Rice wine is an important beverage used to entertain guests during festivals, and some people serve it with chicken gall bladder, called "chicken gall bladder wine". Some people serve it with chicken gall bladder, called "chicken gall bladder wine". Some people use chicken gall bladders in rice wine, which is called "Chicken Gall Bladder Wine", and pig's liver wine. Sweet potato wine is the wine used by Zhuang people to pay tribute to their loved ones. Whenever it comes to the Ching Ming Festival, people in the village will take the sweet potato wine prepared in advance to the graves of their loved ones to pay tribute to their loved ones. Tapioca wine is a wedding wine used for happy events, for example, when getting married, the family members of both men and women will hold up the tapioca wine to the in-laws to honor each other with a glass of tapioca wine.

The cottage is not easily accessible and the environment is harsh, but even though life is bitter and difficult, they are still so optimistic and positive. This is my favorite ethnic group? The Zhuang.

The Gaoshan Tribe 600 Words

The Gaoshan Tribe is the collective name for the ethnic minorities in Taiwan Province. The ethnic origin of the Gaoshan Tribe is multi-sourced, but it mainly comes from a branch of the ancient Yue people along the southeastern coast of mainland China. Since the Han Chinese inhabitants migrated to Taiwan, the aboriginal ethnic groups have divided into two parts: one part settled in the plains and integrated with the Han Chinese, known as the Pingpu people, and the other part still settled in the mountainous areas, less influenced by the Han Chinese, and retaining to this day the characteristics of the aboriginal language, customs, and habits, etc. Nowadays, what is referred to as the Gaoxuan ethnic group generally refers to this part of the ethnic group. Most of them are distributed in the Central Mountain Range and the southeastern islands, and a few are scattered in Fujian, Shanghai, Beijing and Wuhan.

The Gaoshan people have their own language, not their own writing. The Gaoshan compatriots living in Taiwan have their own unique culture and art, and their oral literature is rich in myths, legends and folk songs. Most of the Gaoshan people are engaged in agriculture, and a few fish and hunt. There are handicrafts such as carving and weaving.

Customs

Women are not allowed to use knives and axes when they are pregnant, and they are not allowed to eat meat of apes, bobcats, pangolins, pangolins, and fruits of juxtaposition, etc.; men can not casually touch the looms used by women. In the days of celebration commonly used in a wooden, beautifully carved even cup, two people holding shoulders **** drink, to show that the intimate, such as guests, must be killed chicken to treat. Banquet guests first left the chicken legs, to let them take on the road to eat when the guests leave, meaning that eat chicken thighs, walking more vigor.

Wedding customs

Wedding, millet ground into powder, add water to stir the paste, wrapped into the fish and shrimp (shrimp exposed tail), pinched into an egg-sized mass, placed in a pot of boiling water to burn, cooked and then fished out of the food to celebrate.

Food Customs

Rice is the daily staple food, supplemented by potatoes and mixed grains. In the preparation of staple food, most of the Gaoshan people like to boil rice into rice, or steam glutinous rice and cornmeal into cakes and patties.

The Alpine people have a wide range of vegetable sources, most of which are cultivated and a few are collected. The common ones are pumpkin, leek, radish, cabbage, potato

Han Chinese 500 Words

The Han Chinese are the main members of the Chinese family. She was formed by the ancient Huaxia and other ethnic groups mixed for a long time. In the process of its development, and constantly and the integration of various ethnic minorities, the development of today's scale, distributed in the vast majority of China, accounting for the country's total population of 93. 3%. The Han Chinese mainly live in the Yellow River, Yangtze River, Pearl River Basin and the Songliao Plain; in the border areas are mostly intermingled with ethnic minorities, and there are tens of millions of people living in different parts of the world.

The Chinese language belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family, and the prevailing Chinese characters are ideograms developed on the basis of hieroglyphics. The Han people have a history of nearly 4,000 years of written history and have created a brilliant culture. Ancient Han Chinese agriculture and handicrafts have always been developed; bronze, silk weaving, ceramics, architecture, painting has long been famous; great thinkers, scientists, inventors, politicians, militarists, literati and artists as bright as a group of stars; compass, papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and other four major inventions, more decisive impact on the development of human history.

The culture of the Han Chinese people is pluralistic, practicing ancestor worship and the worship of heaven and earth. Over the past two thousand years, as the official ideology of the feudal society, the Confucian and Mencius way y rooted in people's hearts, it and ancestor worship, worship of heaven and earth, as is the dominant beliefs of the Han Chinese people; more than 2,000 years ago, the introduction of Buddhism, and there are? Buddhism, which was introduced more than 2000 years ago, and Taoism, which is known as the state religion, have also spread widely. The Taoist religion is also widely spread; there are also a lot of people believe in Catholicism, Christianity and Islam.

The Han Chinese nation is accompanied by the ancient Chinese civilization in the Yellow River Basin and the gradual development of maturity, the origin of the name of this nation is closely linked to the rise of the great Han Dynasty in the 2nd and 3rd centuries BC to the 2nd century AD and the strength of the Han Dynasty. In other words, the Han Dynasty gave rise to the name of Han people and Han nation. The Han people, who boasted of being the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, were called Huaxia before the Han Dynasty, and at that time, they tended to call the peoples outside of the Central Plains as Yi, Di, Qiang, and Barbarians, respectively.

The reason why the Han people in the Han Dynasty can form the size of the Han people, but also with the Yi, Di, Qiang, barbarians, these minorities long-term integration of historical and cultural results. But this historical process of national integration is based on the premise that the Yellow River civilization and the Yangtze River civilization, the birthplace of ancient Chinese culture, are intermingled, and the Central Plains culture is the dominant one.