Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Next week, I plan to travel. What experience can you teach me?

Next week, I plan to travel. What experience can you teach me?

Experience 1

Avoid speeding when driving on the expressway.

Long-distance go on road trip will encounter various road conditions. Driving on the expressway, speeding is the most taboo. Ultra-high-speed driving requires the driver's high concentration and is prone to fatigue. In addition, the scenery on the expressway is single and lasts for a long time, which easily distracts drivers and reduces their emergency ability. Once an emergency happens, it is difficult to deal with it. The flatter the road, the more prone to accidents. So in expressway, it is best not to drive in the overtaking lane for a long time.

Experience 2

Sleeping while driving is the most dangerous thing.

It is a cliche not to drive for a long time. However, many traffic accidents are caused by fatigue driving. Even if you arrive at your destination safely and drive for ten hours in a row, I'm afraid there is no extra energy and physical strength to play again. There is nothing wrong with being a driver in the wonderful road trip. In a long journey, driving on the expressway can save energy and time, but walking on the provincial road can enjoy the scenery along the way and experience the local customs. So you can choose both appropriately. Since it is road trip, there is no need to be in such a hurry. You can drive slowly, for safety, and at the same time you can enjoy the surrounding scenery.

At least two people in the same trade can drive, and each person takes turns driving for 2 hours. Maintaining physical strength and optimal driving condition is the best policy for safe driving. If there is really no substitute, you might as well pull over when you feel tired, get off and stretch, take a walk, even if it is a nap in the car. Don't go back to the road until you recover from fatigue.

Experience 3

emergency response

Some provincial roads don't have isolation belts, so when driving, you should pay attention to the cars coming from the opposite side and slow down the steering wheel. Experienced old drivers know that big trucks full of stones and steel bars often appear on provincial roads. You must avoid these big men when driving, especially don't follow them. On the one hand, it is easy to block the line of sight of the driver behind the truck, on the other hand, once an accident occurs in the front car, the rear car can't avoid it and can only be injured innocently.

When driving in rainy days, it is best to turn on the lights to increase visibility. The road is slippery in rainy days, and the line of sight is not good. Avoid dangerous actions such as overtaking and frequent merging. I encountered water on the road, so I tried to go around because I was not familiar with the road. If you can't avoid it, slow down and try to pass.

The plan didn't change quickly. Maybe the route you designed is closed for maintenance, maybe the road marked on the map has been diverted, and even the most advanced global navigation system sometimes fails. What you need to do is to get off and ask for directions. There are also skills in choosing directions. Road maintenance personnel, police and local drivers know this route best. Ask them first, and it is better to ask more people to get the most accurate information. I'd rather ask questions while walking than wait for a few kilometers and find that the road is wrong before returning.

Choose to drive during the day and try not to burn the midnight oil, especially in an unfamiliar environment that is unfamiliar with road conditions. Check the condition of the car before driving every day. If the tires, water tanks, engine oil, batteries and brake fluid are not filled up, the oil leakage should be remedied in time to avoid failure when driving in the wild, which makes people unprepared.

Experience 4

Good companion for holiday travel navigation

When you are away from home, it is inevitable that you are a stranger. Therefore, you need to bring a GPS navigator to guide you, which is absolutely indispensable for people who go out to road trip. So what kind of navigator should I equip myself with? The best is "three products": brand, quality and taste, none of which can be less. At present, the GPS brands on the market are mixed, and the quality is also mixed. You should choose brands that are at ease, such as Jiaming, Asus and Shenda. The Three Musketeers A686, S 102 and A639 have accurate positioning and different functions, and there are exquisite wallet promotions around the 11th. Three products have their own advantages, A686 is characterized by ultra-thin design and distinguished appearance; A639 is famous for its large capacity, strong functions and complete functions. It belongs to GPS/PDA, which is suitable for navigation and business. S 102 is a professional navigator that combines fashionable appearance and excellent navigation performance to meet the needs of subdivision. No matter what your needs are, you can always easily choose the most suitable one. Moreover, two years of after-sales service guarantee, coupled with intimate and practical gifts-exquisite pockets, can make the travel journey more perfect.

Experience 5

Accommodation: Book the hotel in advance.

Only adequate sleep can ensure that you are on the road in high spirits the next day, and you can't be careless in choosing a hotel. You can enjoy high-quality service in a large hotel, and your accommodation and parking are safe. During the "Eleventh" Golden Week, hotels in famous tourist attractions were full. With advance booking, you don't have to spend time looking for a hotel or worry about accommodation. At the end of a day's trip, record what you saw, heard and said that day, as a memorial, and also provide reference for future generations. At the same time, according to the driving speed and distance, control the work and rest time, and adjust the later schedule in time.

Experience 6

Eat: Taste local snacks.

It's a pity not to try local snacks when you arrive in a city. Only by going to the local snack bar can you taste the authentic local flavor and have a deeper understanding of the local customs. If you go to the seaside, don't miss the fresh seafood dinner. There are many roadside food stalls by the sea, so it is recommended to go to the seafood restaurant in the city center to avoid eating bad stomachs. Tired from the journey, the body's resistance drops, and more attention should be paid to food hygiene during the journey. If you get sick on the way, you will be in trouble.

Experience 7

Shopping: Buy some local specialties.

Shopping malls in cities all over the country are similar, but the free market is different, with a deep brand of a city. Visiting the local market can make you feel the city more deeply, which is a privilege that you can't enjoy when traveling with a group. It is a good gift to buy some local specialties for your friends and bring them back to Beijing.

Experience 8

It is more important to return to safety.

After playing for a few days, I am more tired when I return to the city. The excitement of traveling has passed, and the people in the car will not chatter in your ear. They may have fallen asleep in the car. This is the high incidence of traffic accidents. Drivers must ensure adequate sleep before returning to the city, so as to cope with long-distance driving. More importantly, don't forget to fasten your seat belt, even if your car has the safest airbag. If you don't reach your destination, you must hold on to the string of "safety". On the last three days of the Golden Week, car owners who left the city returned to Beijing one after another, and there was a long queue at the expressway crossing in the direction of Beijing. They must be mentally prepared. Even if you are blocked at the door, don't be impatient even if you are in a hurry to go home. It is most important to go home safely.

Experience 9

Don't forget to return the car for maintenance.

Don't forget to take care of your car when you come back from road trip. If it is not repaired in time, it may become a big trouble and a safety hazard. In addition, after this "big move", the loss of vehicles is not small. After returning home, check whether there are any problems such as collision and deformation of the car chassis. Whether the brake system is seriously worn, clean the air conditioning filter element, clean the foreign matter between the entrainment shafts and so on. It is recommended to send it to a 4S shop or a professional auto repair center for testing and maintenance. (Reporter Li Jing)

The Chongqing Traffic Police Corps recently reminded that self-driving travelers should be alert to four major road traffic safety hazards:

First, the car got sick on the road. Because some private car owners have not developed the habit of "checking the condition of the car before going on the road", their cars are "sick" on the road, laying a safety hazard for driving. Therefore, before traveling by car, it is best to take time to do a "physical examination" of the vehicle to check whether the lubricating oil of the engine and gearbox is sufficient and whether there are problems with the chassis, brakes and steering wheel. It is working normally, and the trunk is equipped with tools such as jack, wrench and fire extinguisher.

The second is long-distance fatigue driving. Fatigue driving is the biggest taboo for long-distance driving. Generally speaking, driving for more than 2 hours in a row will easily lead to visual fatigue and slow response, especially at noon and night, and fatigue driving is more prone to accidents. Chongqing Traffic Police Corps suggested that driving routes and rest stops should be determined before driving, and some tea and coffee should be prepared. It is best to arrange two drivers to drive in shifts and take turns to rest in a car.

Third, novices are busy making mistakes. According to the statistics of Chongqing Traffic Police Corps, novices with less than 1 year of driving experience generally have insufficient driving experience, and the probability of causing traffic accidents is much higher than that of experienced drivers, especially when changing lanes, overtaking and reversing, they are prone to make mistakes in busy work and cause accidents due to unfamiliar lines and improper operation. To this end, the Chongqing Traffic Police Corps advises novices to travel by car with the group. It is best to arrange them in the middle of the team and follow the leading vehicle in an orderly manner. Don't change lanes at will and don't travel alone. In case of danger, you should ask other riders for help in time.

Fourth, the veteran is careless. Even an old driver with many years' driving experience should not be careless when traveling by car, especially shortly after departure and on the way back, he is prone to high spirits and anxious to return's psychology. Once the safety awareness is relaxed, accidents will follow. The Chongqing Traffic Police Corps suggested that experienced drivers should control the speed and lead the motorcade to drive according to the scheduled route and time, and do not drink and drive.

Many traffic accidents are caused by low tire pressure or air leakage:

In a few days, the National Day Golden Week is coming, and many car owners have plans for go on road trip. Whether you are driving a new car or an old car, tires are the most prone to problems during road trips. Many traffic accidents are caused by low tire pressure or air leakage. In China and expressway, 70% of traffic accidents are caused by flat tires. Therefore, the tire pressure is a very important factor for the safe driving of the car, and it is also an important part of tire maintenance before going out every day.

Tire experts advise car owners to check tire pressure, including spare tires, before each long trip. Check the tire pressure when it is cold, that is to say, stop for at least 3 hours before checking. Because the reading of the cold tire is the most accurate. In addition, the tire pressure can't be judged simply by appearance, but should be checked by barometer. It is suggested that the owner should check before going out to a professional tire shop, such as Michelin's Chi Jia store or 4S store.

When the tire pressure is lower than the standard tire pressure, it is airless driving. Running with a flat tire is the bane of a flat tire. In fact, maintaining normal tire pressure is also an effective way to save fuel. Usually, in the process of vehicle use, after a period of time, a tire pressure gauge should be used for testing and the tire pressure should be adjusted accordingly.

In addition, tire wear can not be ignored. Tire experts advise car owners to try to see if there is abnormal wear, cracks or scratches on the tire surface first. Each tire has a "wear limit indicator", which is the protruding part in the groove. Generally speaking, tires will have a pattern indicator. If any part of the tire tread is worn to the same height as the "wear limit indicator" of the tire in the groove, it means that the depth of the groove is less than 1.6 mm, and the tire should be replaced at this time, otherwise, in rainy days, the grip of the tire may suddenly lose and the car may slip. If conditions permit, it is best to put on gloves and put your hand inside the tire to check whether there are any suspicious traces. As long as you find anything suspicious, you should immediately go to a professional tire shop for a detailed inspection. Don't be reluctant to throw away defective tires.

In addition, check the valve, which is made of rubber and will age over time. When the valve is aging and can't guarantee good air tightness, the valve must also be replaced when changing tires.

Finally, if you accidentally have a flat tire or a flat tire during your trip and want to replace it yourself, you need to pay attention to the following safety-related tips: First, turn on the warning light to warn the rear car to avoid. Second, pull up the parking brake. If the car is parked on a ramp, put stones or wooden blocks under the wheels to prevent slipping. Then take the warning sign out of the trunk and put it behind the car. If it is expressway, the warning sign should be placed at least at the back of the car 100 meters, and 50 meters away from the general road surface. This will ensure that you can change the tire safely and safely.

Necessary items

Don't miss anything in five categories.

Automobile maintenance tools

After a long journey, a fully tested car will inevitably have problems. Need to bring simple repair tools and auto parts, such as tire repair tools, spare tires, jacks, tow ropes, engine oil, portable air pumps, fire extinguishers, stop warning signs, screwdrivers, wrenches, pliers, etc.

Various proofs

You can't predict what kind of inspection you need to go through in other provinces, so take all the documents with you before you go out. Such as identity card, driver's license, driving license, vehicle and vessel use tax payment certificate, road maintenance fee payment certificate, additional vehicle purchase tax payment certificate, and marriage certificate if necessary.

Commonly used drugs

If you get sick or injured during the trip, standing medicines will come in handy. Cold medicine, anti-inflammatory medicine, antidiarrheal medicine, berberine, hemostatic bandage, vitamin tablets and safflower oil. It is best to pack them separately in sealed vials.

Spare clothes

The weather in autumn is changeable, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, especially in the northern region. It's cold in the morning and evening, so it's best to bring a warm coat with dirt resistance. Considering the inconvenience of laundry during the journey, disposable underwear and quick-drying coat can be selected for replacement. Because you have to drive for a long time, you'd better prepare a pair of soft and comfortable cloth shoes to reduce the burden on your feet. Take an umbrella and raincoat. Prepare a pair of sunglasses for driving. The sun is strong in the west, so you should pay attention to sun protection even in autumn, and bring sunscreen with a slightly higher sun protection coefficient.

leisure food

Preparing snacks such as peanuts, melon seeds, chewing gum and chocolate on the road can not only effectively relieve fatigue, but also replenish calories at any time to relieve hunger. Besides, don't leave CDs, cameras, chargers, lighters, compasses and maps behind.