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Characteristics of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Therapy
Acupuncture and Moxibustion Therapy is a unique medical treatment method created by the ancient working people of China. Acupuncture and moxibustion consists of "needles" and "moxibustion", is one of the important parts of Chinese medicine, its content includes acupuncture theory, acupuncture points, acupuncture technology and related equipment, in the process of formation, application and development of the distinctive Chinese culture and regional characteristics, is based on the Chinese culture and scientific tradition of the Chinese people's valuable heritage.
Acupuncture therapy is characterized by curing the disease not by taking medicines, but only in a certain part of the patient's body with needles into, to achieve the pricking trough the nerves and cause a local reaction, or with the warmth of the fire to stimulate the localization of the cauterization, in order to achieve the purpose of curing the disease. The former is called acupuncture, the latter is called moxibustion, collectively known as acupuncture therapy.
Acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in the clinic, according to Chinese medicine diagnosis of the cause of the disease, to find out the key to the disease, to identify the nature of the disease, to determine the lesion belongs to which meridian, which viscera, to identify it belongs to the table, cold and heat, in the real in the type, to make a diagnosis. Then the corresponding prescription points for treatment. To pass through the meridians, adjusting qi and blood, so that yin and yang to a relative balance, so that the internal organs tend to function in harmony, so as to achieve the purpose of disease prevention and treatment.
Acupuncture therapy has many advantages: first, there is a wide range of indications, can be used for internal, external, gynecology, pediatrics, the five senses and other disciplines of the treatment and prevention of a variety of diseases; second, the effect of treatment of disease is relatively rapid and significant, especially with a good excitement of the body's functions to improve resistance to disease and the role of sedative, analgesic; third, the operation method is simple and easy to carry out; fourth, the medical cost of the economy; fifth, no or very few side effects, basically the same. No or very few side effects, basically safe and reliable, and can be synergized with other therapies for integrated treatment. These are also the reasons why it is always welcomed by the people.
Acupuncture and moxibustion in the long-term medical practice, formed by the fourteen meridians, odd meridians, fifteen other channels, twelve meridians, twelve meridian tendons, twelve skin, as well as the Sun Luo, Floating Luo and other components of the theory of meridians, as well as 361 acupoints, as well as extra-meridian acupuncture points, such as acupoints and acupoints and the main disease of the knowledge of acupoints, and discovered the law of the body between specific parts of the particular connection, created the meridian theory, and thus produced a set of system of methods for treating diseases.
The main acupuncture and moxibustion method
★Hairpin method
★Moxibustion: moxa or other drugs placed on the surface of the body at the acupuncture point parts of the burning, warming and ironing, through the moxibustion fire of the mild heat as well as the role of drugs through the meridian conduction, to play the warmth of the qi and blood, support the positive and eliminating the evil, and to achieve the treatment of disease and preventive health care purposes of a method of external treatment.
★Cupping method: the application of various methods to exclude the canister air to form negative pressure, so that it adsorption of the surface of the body in order to treat the disease method. Also known as suction tube therapy, cupping method. In ancient times, there are made of animal horns, called horn method. Through sucking and plucking, it can lead to local tissue congestion or blood depletion, prompting the meridians and channels to be smooth and the qi and blood to be vigorous, with the effect of activating blood circulation, relieving pain and swelling, dispersing cold, removing dampness, dispersing knots and pulling out toxins, and relieving fever.
★Other methods of stabbing
Three-pronged needling, skin needling, intradermal needling, fire needling, arrows needling, electro-acupuncture.
★Modern Acupuncture and Moxibustion:
Ear Acupuncture, Head Acupuncture, Eye Acupuncture, Hand Acupuncture, Foot Acupuncture, Wrist and Ankle Acupuncture.
Sound wave electro-acupuncture, electric fire acupuncture, microwave acupuncture.
Acupuncture point laser irradiation method, acupoint patch method, acupoint buried thread method, acupoint magnetic therapy, acupoint injection method.
Acupuncture point pointer method, acupoint ionization method, acupoint cutting method, acupoint ligation method A health care technology. Includes acupuncture and moxibustion. Acupuncture is a needle-shaped tool, piercing or pressing the acupoints or diseased parts of the health care method; moxibustion is a burning moxa or other combustible materials, warm or burn the acupoints or diseased parts of the health care method. These two are often used in conjunction with each other in clinical practice, and together they are called "acupuncture and moxibustion".
The history of acupuncture
According to the ancient literature "Classic of the Mountains and the Sea" and "Neijing", it is useful to use "stone" to puncture the carbuncle records, as well as the "Yu Zi": "seven years of disease, seeking three years of Ai," according to the statement, and then according to the recent years in various parts of our country Based on the historical artifacts excavated in recent years in various parts of China, we can prove that the origin of "acupuncture and moxibustion therapy" may be in the Stone Age.
Acupuncture is an ancient and miraculous science. As early as the 6th century AD, acupuncture began to spread abroad. At present, in Asia, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Latin America and so on there have been more than 120 countries and regions applying acupuncture for their own people to cure the disease, many countries have also set up acupuncture academic societies, acupuncture educational institutions and research institutes, the famous University of Paris School of Medicine on the opening of acupuncture classes. It is reported that acupuncture treatment is effective in 307 kinds of diseases, of which there are more than 100 kinds of significant effect. 1980, the United Nations World Health Organization put forward 43 kinds of recommended acupuncture treatment of diseases. 1987, the World Acupuncture Federation was formally established in Beijing, acupuncture as the status of the world as a common medicine in the world medical forest can be established.
Two and a half thousand years ago, China gave birth to the first medical masterpiece, the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine (HUNDI), in which an important concept runs through the entire book, that is, meridians. Meridian is a general term for meridians and veins, the ancients found that the human body has a number of longitudinal routes throughout the body, called meridians; and found that there are some branches on these major trunk lines, and there are smaller branches on the branches, the ancients said that these branches for the veins, the "veins" is the concept of the structure of the umbrella.
With the development of smelting technology, people made metal needles, called microneedles, and used them to treat the meridians. The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine is divided into two books, one of which is called the Ling Shu Jing, also known as the Needle Jing, a work devoted to the treatment of meridians with microneedles. The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine systematically summarizes the meridians and adds new concepts to the meridians, such as collateral veins, meridians, meridian tendons, skin, and odd meridians, which ****together comprise the meridian system, making it the most important physiological structure of the human body in the minds of the ancients. Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine also explains the functions of the meridians, namely, the operation of qi and blood, balancing yin and yang, moistening the tendons and bones, slippery joints, contacting the internal organs and the surface and up and down, as well as the transmission of diseases and evils, and so on. The Huangdi Neijing's understanding of the meridian system and its function mainly comes from long-term clinical observation, but also contains some results of reasoning and analysis and the description of analogies.
The study of acupuncture and moxibustion is an important part of acupuncture and moxibustion medicine, and it is a basic skill that must be mastered in the clinical treatment of acupuncture and moxibustion diseases. Generations of acupuncture and moxibustion scientists in the long-term medical practice, accumulated a wealth of clinical experience and theoretical knowledge, is the content of acupuncture and moxibustion method is constantly enriched, the theory of continuous improvement, for the development of this discipline has laid a theoretical and practical foundation.
The basic principles of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment
I. All life activities of the human body are done under the control of the nerves (brain):movement\thinking\digestion\circulation\immunity\hearing\speaking\feeling\
Evidence:
1\Thrombosis patients may have vision\digestion\movement and other life disorders.
2\ Tumors growing in different parts of the skull cause different physiological abnormalities.
2... The basic principle of acupuncture is to regulate the center of life through nerves, and then regulate the function of various organs to achieve the purpose of curing diseases.
Evidence:
1\ Acupuncture can induce specific areas of the brain to perform actively.
2\ Acupuncture induces meridian transmission to and is felt by the person.
3\ Acupuncture on different parts of the brain will cause changes in a person's physiology.
4\ Acupuncture treatment of hemiplegia mechanism was revealed Clinical head acupuncture treatment, to choose the lesion on the opposite side of the scalp motor area is appropriate.
5\ Acupuncture treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage mechanism is explored.
Acupuncture and moxibustion
Hanyu Pinyin: zhēn jiǔ
English: acupuncture and moxibustion
Acupuncture and moxibustion: a collective term for acupuncture and moxibustion. Acupuncture is the practice of stabbing millimeters of needles into the patient's body at certain points and treating the disease by twisting, lifting, and other techniques. Moxibustion is the burning moxa wool according to certain acupuncture points smoked skin, the use of heat stimulation to treat the disease. It is also often used in people's lives today.
It is a kind of Chinese unique means of treating diseases. It is a kind of "from the outside to cure the inside" treatment method. It is through the role of meridians and acupoints, as well as the application of certain techniques, to treat diseases of the whole body. In the clinic, according to the diagnosis and treatment method of Chinese medicine, diagnose the cause of the disease, find out the key of the disease, identify the nature of the disease, determine which meridian belongs to the lesion, which viscera, identify it as belonging to the surface and inside, cold and heat, deficiency and solidity of the type of diagnosis, to make a diagnosis. Then the corresponding prescription points for treatment. To pass through the meridians, adjusting qi and blood, so that yin and yang to a relative balance, so that the internal organs tend to harmonize, so as to achieve the purpose of disease prevention and treatment. Acupuncture and moxibustion therapy is part of the heritage of the motherland medicine, but also a unique national medical method. Dry a hundred years, the defense of health, reproduction of the nation, there has been an outstanding contribution, until now, still bear the task, for the masses of faith.
Acupuncture and moxibustion consists of "needles" and "moxibustion", is one of the important parts of Chinese medicine, which includes the theory of acupuncture and moxibustion, acupuncture points, acupuncture and moxibustion technology and related equipment, in the process of the formation, application and development, has a distinctive Chinese culture and regional characteristics, is based on the Chinese culture and regional characteristics, is based on the Chinese culture and culture, is a unique national medical method. In the process of formation, application and development, it has distinctive Chinese national and regional characteristics, and is a valuable heritage based on the cultural and scientific traditions of the Chinese nation.
Application of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
Acupuncture and Moxibustion, in the long term medical practice, formed the theory of meridians and collaterals composed of fourteen meridians and collaterals, eight odd meridians and collaterals, fifteen other collaterals, twelve meridians, twelve meridians and collaterals, twelve parts of the skin as well as the Sun and Floating collaterals and so on and the knowledge of the disease of the acupoints and acupoints, such as 361 acupoints and meridian points and other acupoints, and the discovery of the law of the connection of the particular parts of the human body, and the creation of meridian theory, and from this came a system of methods for treating diseases.
Because of the unique advantages of acupuncture therapy, a wide range of adaptability, rapid and significant therapeutic effect, simple and easy to operate, economic medical costs, minimal side effects, as far away as the Tang Dynasty, Chinese acupuncture has spread to Japan, Korea, India, Arabia and other countries and regions, and blossomed in other countries, multiplying a number of exotic features of the acupuncture and moxibustion medicine. So far, acupuncture has spread to more than one hundred and forty countries and regions in the world, and has played a great role in safeguarding the life and health of all mankind.
Acupuncture and moxibustion is a scientific and cultural knowledge grown up in the specific natural and social environment of China over the ages, containing the unique spirit, thinking and cultural essence of the Chinese nation, encompassing a large number of practical observations, knowledge systems and technical skills, and cohesion of the Chinese nation's strong vitality and creativity, is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese nation, and also the treasures of the civilization of all mankind, which should be protected and utilized in a better way. It should be better protected and utilized.
Acupuncture can treat many conditions and is used for cosmetic purposes, most often for adult acne and weight loss.
Acupuncture acne principle: according to each person's specific cause of acne, such as lung fire, stomach fire or spleen and stomach disorders, etc., targeted development of acupuncture conditioning program, through the treatment of disease, to achieve the meridian smooth, to achieve the purpose of removing acne beauty.
I: Acupuncture weight loss principle
Acupuncture weight loss is through the stimulation of meridian acupoints to adjust the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical and sympathetic-adrenal medulla two major system function, accelerate the basal metabolic rate, thereby promoting fat metabolism, thermogenesis increased, so that the accumulated fat The body's own balance is adjusted, perfected and repaired.
Acupuncture and moxibustion weight loss by supporting the positive and eliminating the evil, stimulating acupuncture points, adjusting the meridians, to achieve the strengthening of the spleen and kidney function, support positive qi, and through the meridians of the role of dredging to get rid of the stagnant in the body of the evil qi, not only to achieve the effect of the overall weight loss, but also eliminate local fat to achieve the purpose of localized weight loss.
First: weight loss through acupuncture can effectively regulate the lipid metabolism process. Obesity patients in the body of lipid peroxide higher than the normal value of acupuncture through the human body weight loss points, can make the body in the lipid peroxide content down, accelerate the fat metabolism, so as to achieve the purpose of weight loss.
Secondly, it can correct the patient's abnormal appetite, through the regulation of the nervous system, can inhibit the excessive secretion of gastric acid, to achieve the purpose of no fatigue, no hunger. After acupuncture, the emptying of the stomach is slowed down, the stomach is not empty, naturally there is a feeling of satiety, and you can be less tempted to eat.
Third, lies in the effective regulation of endocrine disorders. The incidence of endocrine disorders in obesity patients is extremely high, why women who have children will be fat, not only over-nutrition, but also the birth of a child to break the balance of her endocrine system, resulting in obesity, women to menopause, endocrine disorders also caused by the obesity. In the use of acupuncture to lose weight regulating "hypothalamus pituitary adrenal cortex" and "sympathetic adrenal cortex" two systems so that the endocrine disorders can be corrected and accelerate the metabolism of fat, so as to achieve the purpose of weight loss.
Currently, there are many ways to lose weight, but acupuncture has a unique therapeutic effect, that is, safe and convenient, and no adverse reactions. Acupuncture weight loss is different from drug weight loss, drug effects usually have a certain period of time, while acupuncture weight loss is through the adjustment of the patient's internal function and play the role of internal factors, so generally will not be in the acupuncture weight loss treatment to stop soon after the weight gain again. That is to say, acupuncture weight loss generally does not rebound. In recent years, acupuncture weight loss has been doubly concerned by scholars at home and abroad, is currently the most effective way to lose weight. In particular, acupuncture treatment of obesity caused by endocrine disorders, simple obesity, etc., can quickly lose excess fat, tighten the skin, not loose, no wrinkles, and affect the body's health. Acupuncture and moxibustion weight loss is suitable for long-term weight loss is ineffective, drug weight loss failure, with obese patients do not need to diet, no need for large exercise exercise, no surgical pain and other advantages.
Acupuncture treatment has a wide range of adaptations, such as internal, external, injury, gynecology, pediatrics, the five senses, skin and other disciplines of many diseases, most of the application of acupuncture to treat, the World Health Organization (WHO) has also publicly announced that acupuncture is really helpful for some of the diseases. The following is a list of 43 kinds of diseases that the World Health Organization (WHO) has announced that acupuncture is effective, including:
(1980)
I. Respiratory diseases
1, sinusitis, 2, rhinitis, 3, colds, 4, tonsillitis 5, acute and chronic laryngitis. 6, bronchitis 7, bronchial asthma;
Two, ophthalmic diseases
8, acute conjunctivitis 9, central retinitis 10, myopia 11, cataracts;
Three, stomatological diseases
12, toothache 13, post-extraction pain 14, gingivitis;
Four, gastrointestinal system diseases
15, esophagus , portal dysentery 16, eructation 17, gastroptosis 18, acute and chronic gastritis 19, gastric acidosis 20, chronic duodenal ulcer (pain relief) 21, simple acute duodenal ulceritis 22, acute and chronic colitis 23, acute (chronic) bacillary dysentery 24, constipation 25, diarrhea 26, intestinal paralysis;
Fifth, neurological, musculoskeletal disorders p>< p>27, headache 28, migraine 29, trigeminal neuralgia 30, facial nerve paralysis 31, mild paralysis after stroke 32, peripheral nerve disorders 33, sequelae of pediatric polio 34, Meniere's syndrome 35, neurogenic bladder dysfunction 36, enuresis 37, intercostal neuralgia 38, cervical brachial syndrome 39, shoulder condensation 40, tennis elbow 41, sciatica 42, Lumbago 43, Arthritis.
(World Health Organization Recommended Acupuncture Clinical Guidelines for 43 Diseases. China Metrology Press. 1995)
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