Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Find out 8 idioms, 5 poems, 4 stories, 5 common sayings, current situation and 3 advertising slogans or slogans about protecting the Yellow River.
Find out 8 idioms, 5 poems, 4 stories, 5 common sayings, current situation and 3 advertising slogans or slogans about protecting the Yellow River.
The mainstay of the Yellow River is clear, the river is clear, and yue longmen, a sea salt carp, initiated the Qinghe River. Jumping into the Yellow River can't wash the fish, and the rotten river can't die.
Poems praising the Yellow River in past dynasties;
Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return?
The Yellow River winds from a distant place, carrying thousands of miles of yellow sand. Since you are from the sky, and now you seem to fly directly to the Milky Way, please take me to the sky, gather in the Milky Way, and go to the home of Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.
Three Wan Li River enters the sea happily, and climbs the skyscraper 5,000 meters. The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year.
Dream across the Yellow River, send camels home in ten years. Such a hero is surnamed Hua.
The Yellow River falls into the East China Sea, and Wan Li writes it in his mind.
The Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain.
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea. But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles.
The story of the Yellow River:
Around 2500 BC, the flag of Xuanyuan Huangdi appeared in the Yellow River Basin. As a result, the gorgeous flowers of civilization began to bloom from the ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor planted grain, built cars, fished, made mirrors and spun yarn ... In the dawn of Chinese culture, the silhouette of the Yellow Emperor was left everywhere.
At the same time, another ancient hero of the Chinese nation also appeared on this loess plateau. He is Emperor Yan. According to historical records, he is also known as Shennong, because he made mines at the right time, taught the people to farm, and tasted a hundred herbs to cure all diseases. Primitive tribes led by him planted hundreds of kinds of grain and vegetables in the Weihe River Basin on the Loess Plateau, making the yellow land in this area the birthplace of primitive agriculture in China.
Later, Yan and Huang joined hands to defeat Chiyou in the battle of Zhuolu, and the Yellow Emperor defeated Yan in the battle. The Yellow River Basin experienced great fission and fusion, and the Yanhuang ethnic group gradually merged, and also assimilated other ethnic tribes, and finally formed a multi-ethnic Huaxia ethnic group with Huangdi as the ancestor of Huangtong. According to legend, Zhuan Xu, Yao, Shun and Yu are all Chinese heroes. The ancestors of Xia, Shang and Zhou who entered the stage society were also descendants of the Yellow Emperor. They call themselves "Huaxia", sometimes simply "Hua" or "Xia", regard the Yellow Emperor as the ancestor, and call themselves "Yan Huang" or "descendants of the Chinese people". Digging agricultural porcelain on the solemn yellow land.
As a result, yellow has become the national color of China. Dragons in China are mostly painted yellow. The robes worn by emperors after Sui and Tang Dynasties were all yellow. The decoration of the court is also the yellowest. Only accept congratulations from officials; Song Taizu and Zhao Kuangyin also "wore yellow robes" on the edge of the Yellow River to sit in the emperor's dragon chair.
The Yellow River, Loess, Yellow Emperor and descendants of Chinese people are just a group of symbols with great cultural significance. It is not difficult to understand why people often compare the Yellow River to the cradle of the Chinese nation.
The legend of the Yellow River:
Legend has it that a long time ago, the ancient Yellow River was a wild horse that was difficult to tame. It runs as it pleases, like a grinning monster, roaring day and night, devouring fertile land. Bite Chung Shan Man, the Hui people on both sides of the Yellow River can only live a slash-and-burn life at the top of the mountain and at the bottom of the ditch.
At that time, Ningxia was not a plain bordered by Ma Pingchuan, but green mountains and valleys. There is no flat field, and no field can be irrigated with Yellow River water.
Legend has it that there are several families living in Niushou Mountain who return to the Han family. They carry water at the foot of the mountain and farm at the top of the mountain for generations. All ages are busy, but they don't have enough to eat and don't wear warm clothes. For a long time, no one could stand this torture.
One year, a 70-year-old Hui Hui man named Del opened a melon garden on the mountain and planted some cucumbers. He gets up early every day and goes to the Yellow River to fetch water and water cucumbers. His shoulders are swollen and his feet are skinned. He carefully cultivated cucumbers, and the yellow ones looked tender and sweet.
On this day, the old man was tired and fell asleep at the gate of the vegetable garden.
As soon as he fell asleep, he dreamed that there was a white cloud floating in the sky. Gradually, Baiyun turned into an imam with a white beard, shook his silver beard and said to the old man, "There are two strong winds today, so you should pay attention. There is a yellow wind at noon, which can make cucumbers wither; There is a black wind in the afternoon, which can make cucumber stems fall off. No matter how windy it is, don't pick cucumbers.
When the old man woke up, he saw that the white-bearded imam had disappeared, but he saw that the yellow wind in the north was overwhelming and suddenly blew to Niushou Mountain. The old man looked at the cucumbers carefully, and sure enough, they faded one by one. He was very sad. A year's efforts were in vain, but the thought of the white-bearded imam stopped him.
In the afternoon, a black wind blew, shaking the mountains and dropping leaves layer by layer. When the old man saw that the cucumber was about to fall to the ground, he was very angry. He picked a cucumber and threw it into the Yellow River. The Yellow River immediately broke a line. As if he had been cut by a fairy with a knife, he clearly saw the bottom of the river. When the old man Gerd swooped down, the river suddenly joined again. The old man was tired and hungry, sitting on the river bank, blinking, and the golden flower danced wildly, knowing nothing.
At this time, the old man in Del heard the white-bearded imam say, "This cucumber is the key to conquering the Yellow River. You can cut off the Yellow River and make it listen to people. But now the Yellow River is called Yellow Wind and Black Wind, and these two Iberians are suffering. Don't be impatient, be patient and work harder. Next year, you plant another cucumber garden. When the cucumber is ripe, you pick the biggest one and throw it into the Yellow River. At that time, you walked into the cave at the bottom of the river, took off your jewels, took away the seeds of grains, and had a sword to cut dragons and demons and tame the Yellow River. Wherever it is referred to, the Yellow River water will flow. "
The next year, the hardworking old man Gerd planted another cucumber garden. He is not afraid of the long journey, and he does not hesitate to sweat like rain, carrying water from the Yellow River to water melons. Everything comes to him who waits. Finally, a three-foot cucumber grows in the garden, which looks like a key. The old man happily slept in the melon garden for a day and a night until the melon was ripe.
On this day, the weather was fine, without a cloud. Old man Wilder picked a three-foot cucumber, read "Taismi" and threw it into the Yellow River. At this time, I only heard the roar of the Yellow River, and I opened a long crack. All the stones at the bottom of the river are clearly visible. When the old man went down to the bottom of the river, he saw a hole near the river bank, where pearls and agates were everywhere. The old man took some and just left, he heard the storm whistling. At that time, the waves on the river rolled and the waves became higher and higher. The old man Gerd picked up his sword and cut dozens of swords on the left and right sides of the black whirlwind and the yellow whirlwind. After a while, black wind and yellow wind blew in the sky.
At this time, the faults of the Yellow River gradually tightened. Del's old man remembered the command of the white-bearded imam, and this sword could conquer the Yellow River. He knew very well, and he thought, I want the Yellow River to fill ditches and level mountains. Holding two swords, the old man plunged into the Yellow River, and the water in the Yellow River stopped flowing at once, as if a Great Wall had been blocked in front, but it was still rising steadily, which was really scary from a distance.
Three days later, from Liupanshan in the south to Helan Mountain in the west, there was water everywhere, leaving only a few mountain tips. Only then, the old man, Gerd, drew his sword and told the Yellow River to flow forward.
Since then, Ningxia, a deep mountain valley, has become Ma Pingchuan, and the Hui people living on both sides of the Yellow River have dug ditches for farmland with hard-working hands and lived a happy life.
(2) The legend of Emperor Yanhuang and (Chen He)
How did the Yellow River and its children walk from the dawn of civilization to the threshold of civilization? To solve this mystery, we should not only rely on archaeological data, but also rely on many ancient myths and legends recorded in ancient books. The legends of Yanhuang and Yao Shunyu can help us find some traces of the Yellow River and its descendants from early civilization to civilized times.
The Yellow Emperor and Yan Di are not emperors, but two tribal leaders in the ancient Yellow River valley recorded in ancient books. Huangdi and Yandi were born in the Weihe River basin, a tributary of the Yellow River, which was already in the patriarchal commune era. Legend has it that they are all descendants of Shaodian, the "Bear Princess". "In the past, Shaodian married Youshi and gave birth to Huang (Yellow) and Yandi. The Yellow Emperor was made of water, and the Yan Emperor was made of Jiang Shui. Success is different from virtue, so the Yellow Emperor is the discipline and the Yan Emperor is the ginger. " The "fate" mentioned here does not mean that both Huangdi and Yandi are descendants of Shaodian, but that they are all descendants of Shaodian. "The Yellow Emperor took the name of pumping water" means that he grew up on the bank of pumping water, so he took pumping water as his surname. Jishui immediately used ancient lacquer water, which originated in Dulin, northwest of linyou county, Shaanxi Province, and merged into Weihe River in Wugong County today. Jiang Shui is the lower reaches of Qingjiang River, a tributary of Weihe River, which joins Weihe River in Baoji, Shaanxi. In other words, the initial activity areas of the two tribes of Yanhuang were in the upper reaches of Weihe River, a tributary of the Yellow River.
Legend has it that the original surname of the Yellow Emperor was Gongsun, but he changed his surname to Ji because he was longer than Ji Shui. Once lived in the hill of Xuanyuan,No. Xuanyuan; Because it is a descendant of a bear, it is also called Xiong's. He was born as a god, weak and eloquent, young and loyal (clever), long and sensitive, and wise. Later, he was elected as a tribal leader and led his troops to migrate to northern Shaanxi to settle down. With the development of agricultural production, in order to find more flat, open and fertile land, we went south along the Beiluo River to Dali and Chaoyi in Shaanxi today. The yellow land there gave them convenient conditions for developing agriculture, but the drought that appeared from time to time troubled them and forced them to continue looking for their ideal place. As a result, the Yellow Emperor led his troops from Dali and Chaoyi to cross the Yellow River eastward, along Zhongtiao Mountain and Taihang Mountain, into the Fenhe River basin, and then pushed northeast to reach Zhuolu, Hebei Province today. There is a wide valley suitable for farming formed by the alluvial of Sanggan River and Yanghe River, and there is a hunting forest nearby. They thought the environment was superior and settled down.
Common sayings and idioms related to the Yellow River
You can't wash it if you jump into the Yellow River. Never give up, never enter the house three times.
Unique carp, yue longmen Yellow River, one set.
Yugong relies on mountains and Dayu to control water and Nuwa makes people.
Advertisements to protect the Yellow River:
1, Huang Heqing, the world is flat.
2. Caring for the Yellow River means caring for your mother!
The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are like human parents.
4, the Yellow River keeps running, and the blood of China cannot be defiled!
The Yellow River is polluted. Are you still clean?
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