A collection of Spring Festival couplets

1.?

Spring is the first day of the year; pigs are the first of the six animals.

The dog is the first one to be born, and the pig is the first one to be born.

The dog is the only one who has ever been in the world, and the pig is the only one who has ever been in the world.

The dog is the best way to get rid of the cold; the pig is the best way to get rid of the warmth.

The Pig is the treasure of the six animals.

The pig is a treasure; the four seasons of spring are newest.

The pig's name is "Pigs" and it's "Pigs" in the Chinese language.

The first time you see a pig, you will see a pig in the sky, and the second time you see a pig in the sky.

The first time I saw this is when I was a little girl and I had to go back to the house to get some money.

The first thing you need to do is to get the best out of your house.

The first time I saw the movie, I saw the movie, I saw the movie, I saw the movie, I saw the movie, I saw the movie, I saw the movie, and I saw the movie.

The god of wealth comes with the year, and the piglet arrives at the door.

The dog will keep the year of peace, and the pig will lead the year of wealth.

The dog is a good guardian of the year, and the pig is a good helper of the year. The word "peace" is worth a thousand pieces of gold. The symbols of this year's event are the same as those of the previous year's event, but they are not the same.

The yearly spring is always here? The color is always in blossom. The message is: "Welcome to the New Year".

The symbol of spring is: "Spring is always in the air". The four seasons are always safe and sound. The horizontal scroll: "Celebrate the Chinese New Year".

The new year is the time of the year. The newest and the most important thing is the newest. The slogan: "All things are new" is the same as the slogan: "The world is new".

The new year is the year of the new man. The blessing of the family home ten thousand things to prosper? The horizontal scroll: welcome to the new year?

The symbol: "Smooth sailing, good year? The new year will be a good year for us all. The horizontal scroll reads: "Auspicious star shines brightly".

A hundred years of heaven and earth? The world is at peace with itself. The authorization: "The country is at peace with itself".

The spring rain is moisturizing everything. The red plum dot embroidered thousands of mountains? The horizontal scroll reads: "Spring is in full bloom".

Tabula rasa? The five speak and four beautiful to build a new wind? The horizontal slogan: "Let's say goodbye to the old and welcome the spring".

The five lakes are all in spring color?

The world is full of springtime colors. The new year between the flowers? The horizontal; red plum spring

2. Couplets vary in length, short only one or two words; long up to a few hundred words. Couplets in various forms, there are positive, negative, running water, ball pairs, set sentence pairs, and so on. But no matter what kind of couplets, using what form, but must have the following characteristics:?

First, the number of words is equal, the same sentence. In addition to the intention to empty the position of a word to achieve a certain effect, the number of words must be the same, no more, no less.

Second, the level of the oblique, tonal harmony. The traditional custom is "oblique start flat fall", that is, the last word of the last sentence of the first line with oblique tone, the last word of the last line of the second line with flat tone.

Third, to the relative nature of words, the same position. Generally known as "virtual to virtual, real to real", that is, noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to adjective, quantifier to quantifier, adverb to adverb, and the relative words must be in the same position.

Fourth, to content related, up and down. The meanings of the upper and lower couplets must be connected to each other, but not duplicated.?

In addition, hanging couplets, the traditional method must be written straight vertical paste, from right to left, from top to bottom, can not be reversed.

And the couplet closely related to the cross, can be said to be the title of the couplet, but also the center of the couplet. Good cross-checks in the couplet can play the role of the dragon's eye, complement each other.

3.

The Chinese New Year couplets are also called "door pair", "spring stickers", "couplets", "pairs of seeds "It is neat, couplets, concise, sophisticated text depicting the background of the times, expressing good wishes, is a unique form of literature in our country. Whenever the Spring Festival, whether urban or rural, families have to select a large red Spring Festival couplets pasted on the door for the festival to increase the festive atmosphere.

By the Qing Dynasty, the ideology and artistry of the Spring Festival couplets have been greatly improved, Liang Zhangrui wrote a monograph on Spring Festival couplets, "Threshold Union Series" on the origin of the couplets and the characteristics of various works are discussed. Spring Festival couplets have become a form of literary art at that time.

There are many types of spring couplets, which can be divided into door centers, frame pairs, horizontal approvals, spring strips, and doufangs according to their places of use. "Door heart" on the upper center of the door; "frame" on the left and right door frames; "cross" on the horizontal wood of the door winks; "spring stripes "According to different contents, pasted in the corresponding place;" bucket catty "also called" door leaf "for the square diamond-shaped, mostly in the furniture, shadow wall. Spring Festival couplets originated from peach symbols, also known as peach symbols, the content is: "New Year's Day, Jiajie No. Evergreen." For the latter Shu Lord Meng and Zeng pro book

4. Union characteristics and laws?

The Spring Festival in the year of Dinghai is approaching, and people are going to write spring couplets again. As one of the types of couplets of the Spring Festival, in highlighting the word "spring", but also can not ignore the couplets pay attention to the characteristics and laws of the "battle", "symmetry". Specifically, write the Spring Festival at least the following points should not be ignored.

First: the number of words is equal. The first and second lines, must be equal in number of words, the form is neat. Generally speaking, five words and seven words are used most frequently.

Second: the same word. Couplets in the upper and lower couplet relative to the word, the lexical nature should be the same - real words to real words, virtual words to virtual words. For example: the sea is wide enough to allow fish to leap; the sky is high enough to allow birds to fly.

The "sea" and "sky" in this couplet are nouns, "broad" and "high" are adjectives, "by virtue of" and "high" are adjectives. adjective, "by" and "any" are prepositions, "fish" and "bird" are nouns. "leap" and "fly" are verbs.

Third: similar syntax. The upper and lower couplets should correspond to each other in the structure - juxtaposition to juxtaposition, subject-predicate to subject-predicate, verb-object to verb-object, bias-positive to bias-positive and so on. For example, the family and all things go well; the country is peaceful. "

This is the first time I've ever seen the same thing in a movie, and I've never seen it before.

Fourth: the rhythm of the corresponding. The beat of the upper and lower couplets must be the same, the rhythm must be symmetrical, monosyllabic to monosyllabic, bisyllabic to bisyllabic, polysyllabic to polysyllabic. Such as: spring into the spring door - spring is not old; blessing - blessing - blessing without boundaries.

Fifth: content-related. In addition to the "ruthless pair", the content of the first line and the second line of the content of more related, closely around the theme. For example: Pine, bamboo and plum are three cold friends; peach, plum and apricot are one warm family in spring.

The content of this couplet and the couplet, revealing the meaning of complementary, complementary.

Sixth: Harmony. Ping and oblique, that is, the flat and oblique tones of Chinese characters. Ancient Chinese tones are divided into four tones: flat, up, down, and in. Couplets pay attention to alternating, relative, harmonic, refers to the upper and lower couplets of two opposite words, can not be flat, can not be oblique, but should be a flat, the other for the oblique, appearing to be staggered, catchy, pleasing to the ear, constituting the musical beauty of the language. Among them, the couplets pay attention to the level and oblique, the end of the most strict. The last word of the first line must be oblique tone, the last word of the second line must be flat tone. For example, the sky increases the number of years, people increase life; spring full of Qiankun Fu Manchu door.

However, due to the number of words in the couplet, the length of the statement is not confined, the structure, rhythm and other forms of flexibility, therefore, if you do not distinguish between its specific circumstances, in any one of the Spring Festival couplets or other types of couplets of the flat and oblique tones on the use of the metrical poetry of the metre, may not be able to get into the right place. It must be known that the couplets are literati literature, but also folk literature, is elegant literature, but also popular literature. For folk lovers of couplets, it is inappropriate to emphasize the couplets of the metrical too dead, it is best to differentiate between situations, strict and lenient, depending on the person from couplet to couplet. Not to mention the folk people, is a famous scholar to write couplets, "if there is a strange sentence, the level and oblique false reality are not right to make", "do not use the words to the detriment of the meaning" (Dream of the Red Chamber, Lin Daiyu Xiangling poetry talk about what he said). But this does not mean that you can ignore the couplets of the law, "the width of the difference, depending on the person from couplet to couplet" is based on the premise of "the width of the grid". "The battle", after all, is the biggest feature of the couplets, but also the bottom line of the couplets of the law, the bottom line is always not to be discarded, should be able to keep ah! Spring Festival couplets also known as "door to", "spring post", is a kind of couplets, because in the Spring Festival when posted, so the name. How did the Spring Festival couplets come about? There is a story in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Legend has it that in the East China Sea there is a beautiful Dushuo Mountain, also known as Taodu Mountain. On the mountain there is a big peach tree that curves over 3,000 miles, and on top of the tree there is a golden rooster that crows at sunrise. At the northeastern end of the tree, there is an arching branch, the top of which bends all the way down to the ground, like a natural gate. All kinds of demons and devils live in Shuo Mountain, and they have to pass through this ghost door to go out. The Emperor of Heaven was afraid that the demons would come down the mountain to haunt the earth, so he sent two gods to guard the gate, one was called Shentan and the other was Yubi. The names of these two gods have a special way of pronouncing their names: Shentian should be pronounced as "伸舒", and Yubi should be pronounced as "郁律". The two gods were specialized in monitoring the behavior of ghosts and monsters. If they found any ghosts and demons committing crimes, they would be tied up with grass ropes and fed to tigers. Since then, the story of ghosts and monsters was derived from this story. So, in those days, people used two pieces of peach wood to carve the image of Shentian and Yubi or write their names on the New Year's Eve, and hung them on both sides of the door, which was called the Peach Symbol to drive away disasters and suppress evils. After the Tang Dynasty, it was gradually changed to Yuchi Gong and Qin Shubao. Legend has it that Emperor Li Shimin of the Tang Dynasty staged the Xuanwumen Coup, killing his brothers and forcing his father, Li Yuan, to abdicate as Supreme Emperor and ascend the throne himself. After that, Wei Zheng dreamed of beheading the old dragon in Jinghe River, and every night he seemed to hear ghosts outside his bedchamber throwing bricks and tiles into the house and screaming strangely. Tang Taizong had no choice but to tell his ministers about the incident. Tang founding general Qin Shubao volunteered to go to the palace door vigil to drive away the ghosts, another founding general Yuchi Gong is also willing to accompany the vigil. That night, the two of them wore armor and carried weapons in their hands, and stood guard at the entrance of the palace for the night. Tang Taizong really slept well, for several days, Tang Taizong's body gradually recovered, could not bear to let the two generals continue to watch the night, so they ordered the two generals of the mighty image of the painting down, the portrait pasted on the door. The story spread, and Yuchigong and Qin Shubao were gradually worshipped as door gods. The evolution from peach symbols to spring scrolls is said to have taken place during the Five Dynasties, when Meng Chang, the lord of the Later Shu Kingdom in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, on New Year's Eve in 964 AD. To make the bachelor Xin Yinxun in the peach rune plate to write two auspicious words to dedicate the year, he did not like Xin bachelor's work, to the word is not work, he wrote his own pen: New Year's Day Na Yuqing Jiajie No. Changchun this is the earliest of our country's first pair of spring couplets, since then, the literati and scholars to the title of the Spring Festival couplets as an elegant thing, the title of the Spring Festival couplet trend will gradually spread. By the Song Dynasty, the Spring Festival couplets have become a custom of the scholarly community. Wang Anshi "yuan day" poem "thousands of households pupil day, always put the new peach for the old symbols", can illustrate this point, in the Song notes, also recorded the literati like to write spring couplets of the wind. Such as Zhang Bangji "Mo Zhuang Man Records" described Su Dongpo in Huangzhou, in the near New Year's Eve, visit Wang Wenfu, see his party treatment of peach symbols, and then play book a couplet on the cloud: "the door to allow a thousand riders, the hall deep do not feel a hundred men happy. "In the early Yuan Dynasty, the famous painter and calligrapher Zhao Songxue once in Yangzhou to welcome the moon building, the master begged Zhao Songxue for its spring couplets, Zhao Songxue inscription said: "Spring wind Langyuan three thousand guests, the first floor of Yangzhou bright moon." The content of the spring couplet with the restaurant non-fat, the master was delighted, to the purple gold pot to pay. Like Zhao Songxue wrote this spring couplet has been treated as a gift for socializing. It is said that the spring couplets really popularized in the folk, with red paper book, and become one of the annual customs, is after the Ming Dynasty. It is said that the official naming of the two characters of spring couplets began with Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. Since then, spring couplets have been widely popular in the rural towns and villages, and have been prevalent in the hollow. The most commonly used Spring Festival couplets in the general public have "firecrackers in addition to the old year, the peach symbols of ten thousand households to welcome the new year", "days increase the age of life, spring full of dry Spring Festival couplets are also known as the "door to", "spring post! "is a kind of couplets, because in the Spring Festival when posted, so the name.

How did the Spring Festival couplets come about? There is such a story in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Legend has it that there is a scenic Dushuo Mountain in the East China Sea, also known as Taodu Mountain. On the mountain there is a big peach tree that curves for three thousand miles, and at the top of the tree there is a golden rooster that announces the dawn at sunrise. At the northeastern end of the tree, there is an arching branch, the top of which bends all the way down to the ground, like a natural gate. All kinds of demons and devils live in Shuo Mountain, and they have to pass through this ghost door to go out. The Emperor of Heaven was afraid that the demons would come down the mountain to haunt the earth, so he sent two gods to guard the gate, one was called Shentan and the other was Yubi. The names of these two gods have a special way of pronouncing their names: Shentian should be pronounced as "伸舒", and Yubi should be pronounced as "郁律". The two gods were specialized in monitoring the behavior of ghosts and monsters. If they found any ghosts and demons committing crimes, they would be tied up with grass ropes and fed to tigers. Since then, the story of ghosts and monsters was derived from this story. So, in those days, people used two pieces of peach wood to carve the image of Shentian and Yubi or write their names on the New Year's Eve, and hung them on both sides of the door, which was called the Peach Symbol to drive away disasters and suppress evils.

After the Tang gradually changed to Yuchi Gong, Qin Shubao. Legend has it that Tang Taizong Li Shimin staged the Xuanwumen coup, killing his brothers and forcing his father, Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, to abdicate as Emperor Taishang and ascend to the throne himself. After that, Wei Zheng dreamed of beheading the old dragon in Jinghe River, and every night he seemed to hear ghosts outside his bedchamber throwing bricks and tiles into the house and screaming strangely. Tang Taizong had no choice but to tell his ministers about the incident. Tang founding general Qin Shubao volunteered to go to the palace door vigil to drive away the ghosts, another founding general Yuchi Gong is also willing to accompany the vigil. That night, the two of them wore armor and carried weapons in their hands, and stood guard at the entrance of the bedchamber for the night. Tang Taizong really slept well, for several days, Tang Taizong's body gradually recovered, could not bear to let the two generals continue to watch the night, so they ordered the two generals of the mighty image of the painting down, the portrait pasted on the door. The story spread, and Yuchigong and Qin Shubao were gradually worshipped as door gods.

The evolution from peach symbols to spring couplets is said to have occurred during the Five Dynasties, when Meng Chang, the lord of the Later Shu State in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, on New Year's Eve in 964 AD. He did not like the work of Xin Yinsun, who wrote two auspicious phrases on the Peach Symbol plate, so he wrote it himself with his own pen: ?

The new year will be a happy one.

The first time in China, the first time in the world, the first time in the world, the first time in the world.

This is China's earliest pair of Spring Festival couplets, since then, the literati and scholars to the title of the Spring Festival couplets as a matter of elegance, the title of the Spring Festival couplets will gradually spread. By the Song Dynasty, the Spring Festival couplets have become a custom of the scholarly community. Wang Anshi "yuan day" poem "thousands of households pupil day, always put the new peach for the old symbols", can illustrate this point, in the Song notes, also recorded the literati like to write spring couplets of the wind. Such as Zhang Bangji "Mo Zhuang Man Records" described Su Dongpo in Huangzhou, in the near New Year's Eve, visit Wang Wenfu, see his party treatment of peach symbols, and then play book a couplet on the cloud: "the door to allow a thousand riders, the hall deep do not feel a hundred men happy. "In the early Yuan Dynasty, the famous painter and calligrapher Zhao Songxue once in Yangzhou to welcome the moon building, the master begged Zhao Songxue for its spring couplets, Zhao Songxue inscription said: "Spring wind Langyuan three thousand guests, the first floor of Yangzhou bright moon." The content of the spring couplet and the restaurant non-fat, the master was delighted, to the purple gold pot to pay. Like Zhao Songxue wrote this spring couplet has been treated as a gift of socialization.

New Year's Spring Festival couplets is China's most traditional folk customs, after the small year on the door of every household, will be affixed to a beautifully printed, express the good wishes of the Spring Festival couplets, and this year, some people's door of the Spring Festival couplets have changed, these couplets are not printed, but handwritten. Looking at these handwritten spring couplets, can not help but evoke memories of the past.

Spring Festival couplets, the earliest called "peach symbols", after the Ming Dynasty called Spring Festival couplets. Spring Festival couplets are a unique form of literature that reflects the interest of the Chinese people in life. It began in the Five Dynasties and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and has a history of more than a thousand years. The earliest Chinese Spring Festival couplet is "New Year's Celebration, Good Festivals, Long Spring". Later, with the popularity of spring couplets, some spring couplets were also written on bamboo boards and wooden boards.