Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Primary fishing steps

Primary fishing steps

Fishing seems simple, everyone can fish, but it is very complicated and restricted by many factors to catch more fish. I think it is mainly restricted by four factors. That is, time, place, climate and water regime are determined by the nature of fish, that is, food, temperature and oxygen.

These four factors are interrelated and indispensable. At the same time, having better four elements is the pursuit of anglers. Among the four elements, fishing experts may master the use of the right time and place, but climate and water conditions are uncontrollable factors for anglers and can only be improvised. Time mainly refers to the best fishing time of a day or a season, that is, the active time for fish to eat every day.

1, fishing rod

The most basic tool for anglers, beginners can be equipped with 3.6m or 4.5m fishing rods. Carbon is light in weight, but expensive. Glass fiber reinforced plastic is cheap, but heavy, and you will feel tired after using it for a long time.

2. Buoy

One of the most important equipment for fishermen, a good buoy makes fish information more fully prepared and has a longer service life, but it is expensive. Beginners recommend boat series with buoys, which are cheap but easy to use. The price is around 3-5 yuan.

3, line group

The line group consists of bus, space bean, buoy house, lead seat, splay ring and auxiliary line. For simplicity, let's start at the top.

(1) bus, the line connecting the fishing rod, is generally around 1.5-3 and can be divided into nylon line and carbon line. Nylon thread is cheap and suitable for beginners, and carbon currency is expensive, so it is not recommended here (price 15 yuan 20M or so).

(2) Buoy seat, which is used for inserting buoys, is divided into three sizes: small, medium and large. The size of the buoy seat depends on the thickness of the tail of the buoy (the price of a small bag of 4 yuan is about 4-6).

(3) Lead leather seat for wrapping lead leather. When fishing, you can increase or decrease the lead skin to adjust the number of buoys. There are two kinds of lead leather seats on the market now. One is a lead leather seat with a ring, which can replace the figure-eight ring and is equivalent to a lead leather seat with a figure-eight ring, which is very convenient. There is also an ordinary lead leather seat. (The price is about1-a bag of 4 yuan with 4-6 inside).

(4) Use space beans for online assembly to determine the "clip" of the lead base and the buoy base. Generally, there are six space beans in a bag, that is, a set of conductor groups, two upper and lower buoy bases and one upper and lower lead base. There are three sizes: large, medium and small. The size of the space bean is determined by the fineness of the main line (price 3-5 yuan).

(5) The eight-character ring is a connector used to connect the main line and the auxiliary line. It looks like an "8", so it is called the eight-character ring.

(6) Subline, the line used to tie the hook, is half the size of the bus of the line group, for example, 1. Bus no.5, preferably branch line 0. No.8, this is because in order to protect the safety of the buoy, the tangent of the big fish is just a line sub-line, which will not affect the buoy.

(7) Fishbone, novices can use No.3-No.4 Yi Shi hook, but if the barbed hook is hooked, it will make the fisherman very painful, so it is best to use a barb-free hook (4 yuan bag, 10 hook).

4. Fishing accessories

(1) pole, which is used to hold the fishing rod, can save a lot of energy, and you don't have to hold the fishing rod all the time.