Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Xiangqi
Xiangqi
China's chess is lyrical, and each exquisite game of chess reflects the players' hugs, loyalties and feelings in a tortuous way, and expresses the players' emotions. Therefore, it is abstract and concrete. It is mysterious and traceable; It is rational and emotional. It is both thought and matter; It has a theorem, but there is no definite method.
China's chess is full of breath, and an excellent chess score is a beautiful piece of music and a wonderful dance. It is silent music and spiritual dance, which can cause * * * sound and induction between players and viewers.
China Chess is a statement of China people's life feelings or faces of "easy", "difficult" and "endless". Fundamentally, we touch the same rhythm of our hearts.
Learning and studying China chess can't be understood only from the appearance, but must be put into the life course of China people for thousands of years. At this time, you will feel that the layout and moves of China chess are vivid, and they are elves who are close and far away from you.
Chess is a highly concentrated mental activity, which needs abstract and rational analysis and shaping. This abstract rationality is obtained through a series of activities of human brain cells, and it is a boarding, venting and pouring of human spirit. So how to show the special process of this kind of thinking activity more perfectly in chess? I think we should not only strengthen the understanding, summary and mastery of techniques, but also realize the understanding of Tao in our thinking.
In the process of playing chess, the thinking form of skills is in the first place. Without correct technical guidance, it is difficult to reach a high level. The so-called technique is not only a model, a norm, but also the characteristics and standards of a certain skill. The layout of chess and the formula of the endgame belong to the category of techniques, and of course, techniques also include the rules and regulations that every player must follow in the process of playing chess. In a word, this technology is summarized from generation to generation through step-by-step exploration and innovation. It must be mastered through strict and boring training, and the correct understanding, understanding and mastery can be achieved in the training, so that the mind and hands can be tireless and the skills can be better reflected through the perfect combination of the mind and hands.
Skill is a practical effect, so it can be said that skill runs through the whole process of playing chess, but because of its standardization and strictness, it often brings constraints to thinking activities. Anyone who has seen Brazilian football will feel that Brazilian football has technical content, but its enjoyment is not only a practical technical performance, but also an artistic enjoyment. Such as samba on the court, this is no longer a spiritual enjoyment from the technology itself. That is, technology has been sublimated and liberated, and the liberation of this technology is in the process of expression, in the form of thinking, not limited and bound by pure technology. When your skills are mature enough to be free from the restrictions of your heart and hands, it is essential to know and explore Tao.
What is Tao? Tao has two meanings: one is the universal and special law existing in the movement of natural objects; The second refers to people's understanding of this objective law, including the great role of people's subjective initiative. Tao mainly refers to this cognitive achievement, while Tao in chess lies in a more profound expression of the comprehensive and profound understanding, grasp and application of the universal and special laws of skills. The function of this Tao is to eliminate the limitation of technology on the mind, so that technology can be sublimated and become an unbound spiritual game. Tao is inseparable from technology, and it is two gas stations in the process of progress.
China Chess, by name, is an original creation of China with a long history. It can be said that up to now, there are many people who can play chess in China. Among the board games, the most famous is China Chess. Judging from the game time, China's chess time is relatively in the middle. Not as short as Gobang, but not as long as Weiqi. The level of chess is very high, which is worth knowing and playing!
Strategic significance: China chess is like a battlefield, so it is full of fighting spirit, and every piece can be found in military deployment. Playing chess is like playing a war, the purpose is to defeat the veteran of the other side. In the battle of China, it was also in line with the strategic concept of "catching thieves first". Once the veteran is defeated, the battle will be won, so chess gives people a strong fighting spirit.
Cultural significance: Chess board is a traditional square in ancient China, but there are also some areas. The area where the generals lived was Jiugongge, which belongs to the traditional culture of China and has a long historical significance. The Chu-Han boundary also originated from the "Chu-Han dispute", which embodies the heroic spirit of Liu Bang and Xiang Yu's imperial battle.
Ideological significance: the rules of chess are very complicated, and wisdom is needed as theoretical guidance to walk well. It seems simple on the surface, but it contains profound truth. It can be said that the chess player is a room commander, who should command troops with wisdom and defeat the enemy with thinking, so playing chess can also reflect the great significance of a strategic artistic thought.
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