Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The loom is very simple and simple.

The loom is very simple and simple.

Loom is very simple, simple drawing is as follows:

The weaving process of hand-woven fabrics is extremely complicated. From picking cotton yarn to weaving on the loom, there are 72 processes, such as ginning, bouncing, spinning, knotting, sizing, twisting, doffing, warping, brushing, heald making, breaking, drawing out healds, hanging up, screening, weaving and weaving, all of which are purely manual processes.

Its pattern can be changed from 22 kinds of color lines to 1990 kinds of color patterns, and its artistic conception is embodied by interweaving various geometric figures with various color lines. Through the repetition, parallelism, continuity, interval and contrast of abstract patterns, a unique rhythm and rhythm are formed, which is full of artistic charm.

Every working procedure and every product contains complicated labor, which is amazing. Today, with the rapid development of textile technology, the spread of hand-woven technology is a miracle.

Definition of fabric weave

The law of interweaving or floating warp and weft.

Classification of fabric weave

1. Three main weaves: plain weave, twill weave and satin weave.

2. Change the organization: on the basis of the original organization, change it to obtain various different organizations.

3. Joint organization: a new organization in which two or more organizations are joined together in various ways.

4. Complex weave: At least one of the complex warp and weft yarns is composed of two or more systems.

Structure relationship of yarn

Cross relationship: Two groups of yarns meet in linear motion and alternately contact up and down, forming a stable superposition relationship of sine and cosine curves. Knot relationship: After the yarns in curvilinear motion meet, the inner contact of the arc loop forms a stable threading relationship. Connection relationship: the stable relationship between yarns that are close to or in contact with each other depends on external forces such as bonding.

Yarn non-structural relationship, point contact relationship and parallel contact relationship are combined with the above three structural relationships to form a fabric with certain performance and stability.