Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the specialties of Iran?

What are the specialties of Iran?

Speaking of Iranian specialties, it is the handsome Persian prince and the beautiful Persian cat! Besides these two breathable ones, what else shows that Persian varieties look good? ? Persian carpet Persian carpet enjoys a high reputation in the world. According to research, its weaving and production history has been at least 2500 years.

A major feature of Persian carpets is that their dyes are extracted from natural plants and minerals, which can be dyed for a long time and can be eaten by insects. Its raw materials are silk, cotton, hemp and so on. Silk carpets are top-notch. Patterns are mostly abstract plants, Islamic characters and geometric patterns, and now Persian carpets are also designed with photos or oil paintings.

From the compilation method, it can be divided into mechanical compilation and manual compilation. For Persian carpets of the same size, handmade silk products are much more expensive than blending machines, and often a small piece costs thousands of dollars. The value of Persian carpets is also reflected in the number of knots per square centimeter. The more knots, the more expensive. In terms of use, it can be divided into urban household carpets and herder carpets. ? This is a Persian carpet used by herders. It looks rough.

Camel bone pencil case, jewelry box Jewelry boxes and pencil cases made of camel bone are decorated with Persian traditional geometric figures, flowers and other patterns. Now, in order to meet the needs of the tourism market, there are Iranian attractions, horses, Persian beauty and other patterns. The price is determined according to the details of the pattern.

Persian Turquoise turquoise is a very old jade, and its English name is turquoise, that is, "Turkish stone". It is named after Iran, which is rich in turquoise and exported it to Europe through Turkey in ancient times. Turkey itself does not produce turquoise. The top grade of turquoise is called Persian turquoise. ? There are three main turquoise producing areas in the world: in addition to Iran, there are also the United States and Yunxian County, Hubei Province, China. Known as early as ancient Egypt, it was regarded as a sacred object and used as an amulet ornament.

It is said that the "He" in the Chinese idiom "Return it to Zhao intact" is turquoise. Turquoise is a living stone. Legend has it that if lovers change their minds, the turquoise once given to each other as a token will also change color. According to Professor Qian Wenzhong of CCTV Lecture Room, The Whole Tang Poetry contains many poems written by foreigners in Chinese, and Bai Juyi is not 100% Korean. His native language is ancient Iranian, and he was a poet in the Tang Dynasty who accidentally wrote a foreign language into his poems. The famous sentence in Ode to Mujiang' A touch of setting sun is sprinkled in the water, and half the river is rustling and half the river is red'. According to the old explanation, "rustling" means shivering, and it will not work after all. In ancient Iranian, "rustling" means turquoise. After textual research, Bai Juyi's Persian descent can be interpreted as half green and half red. "

Of course, it remains to be seen whether Professor Qian's statement is correct. However, the explanation of "rustling" in Ci Hai does have an explanation of "jade jewelry". ? Although the turquoise of this ring is a little different, it is obviously not dipped in glue or wax. I like its shape very much:

Painted ceramics Iranian artists dipped in pigments with brushes made of cat hair of different sizes, and carefully outlined the unique patterns of the Islamic art world on the copper tire porcelain. At first glance, all colors are blue. In fact, these blues also have subtle changes in depth. The ingenious use of blue series such as indigo, sky blue and light blue reflects the nuance of this art.

Extended data:

Islamic Republic of Iran (English: Islamic Republic of Iran, Persian:? ), referred to as Iran. Located in West Asia, it belongs to the Middle East countries. East borders Pakistan and Afghanistan, and borders Turkmenistan, [1]? It borders Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest and Turkey and Iraq in the west. The north-central part is close to the Caspian Sea, and the south is close to the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea. Its land area is about 1648 195 square kilometers, ranking 18 in the world.

Iran is an ancient civilization. In 550 BC, the first empire in the history of the world, the Persian Empire, was established, and its territory spanned Europe, Asia and Africa. [ 1]? In 247 BC, the rest empire was established, and after the 7th century, aliens invaded one after another. /kloc-In the early 8th century, Nader Shah overthrew foreign rule and established the Afshar dynasty. British and Russian troops have been invading since the late19th century. Pahlavi dynasty was founded in 1925. The Republic of China was founded in 1979. Implement the system of integrating politics with religion.

Iran is a founding member of the United Nations and a member of the Non-Aligned Movement and the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

Iran is one of the major economies in Asia with strong economic strength. Iran's economy is dominated by oil exploitation, and it is a world oil and gas power. It is located in the Middle East, which is rich in oil and gas resources in the world. Oil export is the lifeblood of the economy, with oil production capacity and oil export volume ranking fourth and second respectively in the world. It is a member of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Iran has developed petrochemical, steel and automobile industries, as well as electronics, nuclear industry and computer software and hardware industries.

20 15, 14 On July 4th, after years of arduous negotiations, the final stage of negotiations on the Iranian nuclear issue finally reached a historic comprehensive agreement. Iran promised never to seek nuclear weapons and praised the Iranian nuclear agreement as a "historic moment."

2065438+September 24, 2007 US President Trump signed the latest travel ban, and Iran is in the new version of the travel ban.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Iran