How to treat breast fibroids

The most effective treatment for breast fibroadenomas is surgery. Once the adenoma is formed, it is not possible to eliminate the lump by relying on drugs, but it does not mean that surgery is needed as soon as the adenoma is found. The timing and indications for surgery should be strictly controlled and cannot be generalized. For patients with small, slow-growing lumps, they can choose to observe and follow up, but if the growth is faster in a short period of time or some accompanying symptoms appear, they should choose to undergo surgery immediately.

1, the timing of surgery: ① for unmarried women with a clear diagnosis, elective surgery can be considered to deal with premarital resection is appropriate; ② for patients who are not pregnant after marriage, it is appropriate to plan for surgical resection of pregnancy before. Because pregnancy and lactation may accelerate the growth of the tumor; ③, if the tumor is found during pregnancy, it is advisable to perform surgical resection between 3 to 6 months of pregnancy; ④, if there is no pregnancy, lactation, trauma and other conditions that promote the growth of the tumor, the tumor suddenly accelerates its growth in a short period of time, and should be operated immediately.

2. Surgical methods:

①Traditional open excision: the design of surgical incision should take into account the need of aesthetics and function. If breastfeeding is needed, a radial incision centered on the nipple should be made. If breastfeeding is not needed in the future, a curved incision can be made along the edge of the areola. In the case of multiple cases, an incision at the junction of the lower edge of the breast and the chest wall or an incision along the areola is feasible. It is better to remove the whole tumor and some normal breast tissues around it, or to make a segmental excision of the affected part of the breast to avoid recurrence. One more recurrence is one more risk of malignancy. However, the reoccurrence of the same tumor in the breast other than the excised tumor or in the contralateral breast after surgery should not be regarded as a recurrence, but strictly speaking should be regarded as a tendency of multiple occurrence. The reappearance of such a tumor in situ is considered a recurrence, and repeated recurrences should alert to the possibility of lobar tumors. Disadvantages: This type of surgery will leave scars on the breast, which affects the aesthetics, and multiple masses in multiple quadrants of the breast cannot be completely removed.

②Minimally invasive surgical excision: poke holes (about 3mm) in the armpit or areola and other hidden places, and apply rotary cutting needle to rotary cut out the mass under the guidance of ultrasound or molybdenum target, which is less painful and only leaves a mark about 3mm in size after the operation, with fast recovery, no need for hospitalization and no need to remove sutures. Moreover, multiple tumors can be removed at the same time through a single incision, and patients with multiple tumors or tiny tumors that cannot be touched clinically are especially suitable for this surgery. The technical advantage of minimally invasive rotary excision is also reflected in the fact that biopsy and pathological examination can be carried out under the positioning of ultrasound for lumps of unknown nature, and tumors as small as 3mm can be accurately excised, which is undoubtedly a very good method for the early diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer as well. Disadvantages: High cost, no guarantee of complete excision for lumps close to the nipple, skin, and breast margins, easy to have residuals, etc.

If you have previously purchased female major disease insurance products, such as:

1. Huatai Female Specific Cancer Insurance covers the insured person who suffers from female specific cancer during the period of insurance, and pays female specific cancer insurance benefit.

2. Allianz Ankang Xinqing Cancer Prevention Insurance Plan covers in situ cancer! Helps to nip cancer in the bud, while continuing to have the right to cover malignant tumors.

You can seek the insurance company to make the relevant claims, if you still want to know more details about breast fibroids, you can search on Baidu "when the breast and breast fibroids "encounter" this article reports, I hope that the above answer can help you, I wish you a speedy recovery!