Kindergarten class art lesson plan "Nuo opera masks

The activity:

The activity of the Nuosuo opera masks (object, picture).

I. Introduce the activity.

Teacher: Today, the teacher brought an interesting story to the children, this story happened a long time ago in the Miao village ...... (story attached)

Second, the teacher: Now, our Guizhou ethnic minorities have retained the tradition of performing Nuo opera, the teacher brought some photos, please enjoy! .

(1) Introduce the scene of performing Nuo opera.

Nuo masks set God, ghosts, people in one, highlighting the character. Whether it is Nuo activities or Nuo opera performances, the masks are given a mysterious religious and folklore meaning. Now Nuo opera has become a favorite form of entertainment for local farmers in the leisure season, in addition to retaining the gods to drive away ghosts and evil, but also full of prayers for peace and harvest, symbolizing bravery and victory. Now included in the tourism and entertainment activities, Nuo Nuo opera performances in the form of simple, casual, usually in the sun dam or village streets can be performed.

(2) Introduction to the various roles of Nuo opera.

Nuo opera has a symbol of the land, mountains and forests of the gods, a symbol of the various beasts of the mask, a symbol of the disease of the disease, there are also expressed in the boundless power of the cottage of the protector.

(3) focus on the characteristics of Nuo opera masks.

The eyes of the mask is the most prominent and attractive, the eyes are particularly large, as well as eyebrows and thick and long, but also some eyes with a lot of jagged lines and patterns to decorate, it looks very attractive. Masks also have large noses, two nostrils round, a little scary, and some are equipped with a large beard under the nose. The mouth of the mask is usually open, there are rows of white teeth, on both sides of the teeth there are four sharp and sharp fangs, very fierce. The head of the mask is also decorated with various kinds of decorations, some of them are decorated with the faces of small ghosts, some of them are hats with beautiful patterns, and some of them are decorated with the patterns of dragons or animals, so that they can achieve the effect of chasing away the enemies.

(4) Encourage children to boldly say their feelings about Nuo opera masks.

What do you feel when you see these Nuo opera masks?

Which is your favorite mask? Why?

Third, guide children to design their favorite Nuo opera masks.

Teacher: "Nuo opera masks and mysterious and interesting, you want to design an interesting mask for yourself? Quickly draw it!"

(1) Encourage children to choose different materials according to their ability to make.

(2) Guide children to draw.

(3) Help the children to grasp the size of the mask and the starting point of painting, and provide the weaker children with worksheets with faces already painted.

(4) Focus on guiding children to draw the features of the mask.

(5) to assist young children to draw a good mask cut down, made into Nuo opera masks.

Fourth, summarize the activities.

(1) Encourage children to use language to describe their own design of Nuo opera masks to their peers, and give their masks a name.

(2) guide children to perform with their own masks.

Activity Reflection:

In the whole activity, I first showed their own 'works, I made two masks with different expressions to lead to the activity, to stimulate young children to participate in the enthusiasm, at the same time, and show the production of the materials used by young children to make. I asked the children to tell me where their five senses are, to guide the children to observe the different features of different masks. I have prepared different eyes, different mouths, different ears and noses, and different eyebrows in the materials. Let the children imagine how to make a mask that can exaggerate the expression of a person's face. When the children put on the masks they made, the children's happiness could not be overstated.

I focused on explaining the placement of the five senses, especially the eyes and nose placed in the correct position. You can let the children compare themselves to each other and so on.

2. Pay attention to the integration of children's existing experience.

3. Not enough guidance for children to cooperate with each other.

In the activities of some relatively poor children can ask for some help from children who have already completed the work, the teacher did not arrange for fast children to help them, so that the fast children quickly, and the slow children a class down, nothing to paste the situation.

4. The time for children to operate is too short.

In the first part of the activity, the teacher gave the children too many questions, resulting in the children's operation time is limited, should reduce the time of the question, a little more let the children explore the opportunity.

Activity Objectives:

(1) through the appreciation of Guizhou region minority Nuo opera masks, cause young children's interest in Nuo opera masks.

(2) encourage children to observe and understand the characteristics of Nuo opera masks, try to design their favorite Nuo opera masks.

Activity Preparation: the story "Nuo opera legend"

Nuo opera masks (objects, pictures) operating materials: painting pen and paper scissors elastic band stapler

Activity Process:

A: Introduction activities. Teacher: Today, the teacher brought the children an interesting story, this story took place a long, long time ago in the Miao village ...... (story attached)

Second: Teacher: Now, our Guizhou ethnic minorities have retained the tradition of performing Nuo opera, the teacher brought some photos, please enjoy.

(1) Introduce the scene of performing Nuo opera.

Nuo masks set God, ghosts, people in one, highlighting the character. Whether it is Nuo activities or Nuo opera performances, the masks are endowed with mysterious religious and folkloric meanings. Now Nuo opera has become a favorite form of entertainment for local farmers in the leisure season, in addition to retaining the gods to drive away ghosts and evil, but also full of prayers for peace and harvest, symbolizing bravery and victory. Now included in the tourism and entertainment activities, Nuo Nuo opera performances in the form of simple, casual, usually in the sun dam or village streets can be performed.

(2) Introduction to the various roles of Nuo opera.

Nuo opera has a symbol of the land, mountains and forests of the gods, a symbol of a variety of beasts of the mask, there are symbols of disease disease, there are also expressed in the boundless power of the cottage of the protector.

(3) focus on the characteristics of Nuo opera masks.

The eyes of the mask is the most prominent and attractive, the eyes are particularly large, as well as eyebrows and thick and long, but also some eyes with a lot of jagged lines and patterns to decorate, it looks very attractive.

Masks also have large noses, two nostrils round, a little scary, and some are equipped with a large beard under the nose.

The mouth of the mask is usually open, there are rows of white teeth, on both sides of the teeth there are four sharp and sharp fangs, very fierce.

The head of the mask is also decorated with a variety of decorations, some with the face of the kid to decorate, some have beautiful patterns of hats, and some with dragons or animal patterns to decorate, so that you can achieve the effect of driving away the enemy.

(4) Encourage children to boldly say their feelings about Nuo opera masks.

What do you feel when you see these Nuo opera masks?

Which is your favorite mask? Why?

Third: guide children to design their favorite Nuo opera masks.

Teacher: "Nuo opera masks and mysterious and interesting, you want to design an interesting mask for yourself? Quickly draw it!"

(1) Encourage children to choose different materials according to their ability to make.

(2) Instruct children to draw.

(3) Help the children to grasp the size of the mask and the starting point of the painting, and provide the weaker children with the already painted face. The children will be provided with worksheets with the faces already drawn.

(4) Focus on guiding children to draw out the features of the mask.

(5) to assist children to draw a good mask cut out, made into Nuo opera mask.

Fourth: Summary of activities.

(1) Encourage children to use language to describe their own design of Nuo opera masks to their peers, and give their masks a name.

(2) guide children to perform with their own masks.

Attachment: the story "Nuo opera legend

This story happened a long time ago, there is a cottage in Guizhou, the cottage lived a lot of Miao people, who every day herding cows, hunting, and live a free and happy life. One day, robbers from the neighborhood came to the door of their cottage and wanted to take away everything in the Miao cottage. The chief of the village, Ah Miu, then took his strong companions to fight with the robbers. When the leader Ah Miu rode his horse in front of the robbers, he was laughed at by the other side. It turned out that the leader of the Miao village, Ah Miu, had white skin and big eyes, and looked like a girl, so the robbers were not afraid of them at all. The team of Hmong village was defeated, and everyone went back to the village with their heads hanging down, fearing that the bandits would come to rob them again the next day. The leader of the group, Ah Miu, was very sad and thought that it was his own appearance that made the group fail. An old grandfather came up with a good idea. The next day, when the robbers came to the entrance of the Miao village again and wanted all the people in the village to surrender, a fierce general rushed out from the village and scared the robbers so much that the general waved his lance and drove all the robbers away. It turned out that the old grandfather had made a fierce mask for the chief, Ah Miu, overnight, and Ah Miu wore this mask to protect all the people in the Miao village. In order to commemorate this event, the children of the Miao tribe put on special costumes and masks during the breaks, and told the story with songs and dances. The drama that continues year after year is our Miao Nuo opera.

First, the source of activities

Our Guizhou Qiannan region has a wealth of folk art, Nuo opera is one of the very representative. Nuo opera is a form of rituals and performances of ethnic minorities, in addition to the meaning of sacrificing to the gods to drive away evil spirits, but also full of people praying for a safe harvest. Masks play a very important role. In the stall performance, the mask has become an important means of Nuo opera styling art, but also the most important, the most typical props Nuo opera. Actors wearing masks is an important feature of Nuo opera differentiated from other theater. Nuo opera masks set God, ghosts, people in one, there are symbols of the land, the gods and goddesses of the mountains, there are symbols of a variety of fierce beasts, there are symbols of disease disease, there are also expressed in the boundless power of the protector of the cottage. These are full of mystery and legend of Nuo opera for young children have a strong attraction to the middle class children fascinated by these mysterious legends and masks, I hope to be able to let the children through these activities to recognize the unique charm of folk art in our Guizhou, but also to Nuo opera this folk art to be inherited and carried forward.

Second, the goal of setting

Kindergarten class development goals for young children have such content: "guide children to a preliminary perception of our folk art and traditional cultural gems" "guide children to actively participate in art appreciation activities, and can produce a certain amount of imagination in the process of appreciation ". Therefore, I set the objectives of this activity as "through the appreciation of minority ethnic groups in Guizhou region Nuo opera masks, arousing the interest of young children on Nuo opera masks. And encourage young children to observe and understand the characteristics of Nuo opera masks, try to design their favorite Nuo opera masks." It is hoped that young children can boldly express their feelings about Nuo opera masks, so as to achieve the purpose of art appreciation.

Third, the focus and difficulties

The focus of this activity is to guide young children to appreciate the characteristics of Nuo opera masks, each masks are equipped with the five senses of a person, but on the basis of the five senses of the exaggerated variation of the formation of the protruding eyes, bushy eyebrows, wide-open mouths, sharp teeth, etc., but also according to their own imaginations, plus the characteristics of the animals and decorative patterns. If the children can master these features of Nuo opera masks, will have a deeper understanding of the unique cultural connotations of Nuo opera.

The difficulty of the activity is to guide the children can put their own feelings about the art of Nuo opera performance. In order not to limit the performance of young children, I did not arrange a demonstration of the link, it is hoped that children can give full play to their imagination, design a unique Nuo opera mask. For different levels of competence of children, I have prepared a different level of difficulty in the production of materials, I hope that young children in the activities can be developed, but also to truly appreciate the charm of Nuo opera mask art.