The old dragon head in hebei province tour guide

As a good tourism practitioners, from time to time need to use the tour guide, the tour guide is the tour guide with tourists to exchange ideas, to disseminate cultural knowledge to the tourists tools, but also one of the genres of applied writing research. So how should I write a tour guide? The following is my carefully organized guide to the old dragon head of Hebei, just for reference, welcome to read.

The old dragon head of Hebei tour guide 1

The old dragon head is located in the city of Shanhaiguan south of the sea heights, according to the mountains and the sea, the Great Wall stands on the coast, superior geographical situation, coupled with the construction of military defense works, the momentum of the big, sea and lake days open, was described as "the ancient wonders of human history". Mr. Luo Zhewen, the most authoritative Great Wall scholar in China, praises and evaluates the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan as a "natural Great Wall museum", in which the Old Dragon Head Great Wall is of great merit. Here, the Great Wall into the sea, the coastal Great Wall and the Great Wall of the plains of the world's first section of the Great Wall, as well as the Great Wall of the mountains around the corner of the mountain, the Great Wall of the valleys of the three passes, the Great Wall of the rivers of the Nine Gates, together constitute the Great Wall of China's Great Wall in the history of the construction of the magic, the essence of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan.

The construction of the Old Dragon Head Great Wall began in the 14th year of Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty (1381), when it was built as a forward sentry town of Shanhaiguan by General Xu Da of the Ming Dynasty in order to resist the intrusion of the remaining forces of the Yuan Dynasty. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, the focus of Ming defense shifted from Mongolia to Jurchen, and from land to sea. Old Dragon Head as the front line of maritime defense, by the famous anti-Japanese Qi Jiguang, Secretary of the Ministry of War Sun Chengzong, governor Yang Sichang and several other important ministers and generals of the supervision of the strategy and repair and reinforcement, become the capital of the arch of the sea defense fortress.

The old dragon head through the Ming and Qing dynasties, in different historical periods bear different historical responsibilities. The end of the Ming Dynasty, it is a tight military fortress on land and sea, the Qing Dynasty Shunzhi to the Jiaqing period is a good place to watch the sea and see the beautiful scenery, since 1840 until the surrender of Japan in 1945, the old dragon head again to take up the important task of sea defense against imperialist invasion. Its unique geographic location and military architecture, so that the Old Dragon Head has any section of the Great Wall can not be replaced by the military function.

Now open to the public Old Dragon Head scenic area covers an area of 600 acres, by the Ninghai City, Chenghai building, into the sea stone city, the South China Sea mouth pass, Longwu camp, the Sea God Temple and so on 28 landscape composition. There is the only section of the Great Wall into the sea stone city, the only one sea enemy platform, the first palisade in the eastern part of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, the first pass, the first sea pavilion and the most complete surviving sea defense barracks of the Ming Dynasty.

Along the foot of the horse path slowly ascending the city, a gorgeous picture scroll of the Great Wall, in front of our eyes slowly unfolding, let us appreciate one by one, slowly taste.

The Old Dragon Head is located 4 kilometers south of the city of Shanhaiguan on the shore of the Bohai Sea, which is the eastern starting point of the Great Wall of Ming Dynasty. Old Dragon Head terrain is steep, there is the Ming Dynasty Jizhen General Qi Jiguang built "into the sea stone city", "into the sea stone city" is like a dragon head deep into the sea, make waves dance, because the name "Old Dragon Head" Dragon Head by the Dragon's Head is composed of the stone city, Jinghaltai, Nanhaikouguan and Chenghai Building. Chenghai building perched on top of the old dragon head, built in the Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty Kangxi, Qianlong years of restoration.

On the building, there is the Ming Dynasty university scholar Sun Chengzong wrote "the breadth of mind of ten thousand miles" and the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong wrote "Chenghai building" plaque. The wall of the building is inlaid with a number of historical figures handwritten reclining monument, engraved with the four powerful words "Tiankai Haiyue". Climbed the old dragon head, facing the waves, clouds and water in the sea, you can see "the Great Wall across the dragon head, even from the high more on the floor, the wind blowing the sun and clouds run back, the huge waves of snow anger floating" of the magnificent scenery, produce infinite reverie.

The old dragon head tour guide 3

Visitors:

Good day, this day will be led by me to tour the old dragon head scenic area, we are going to enter the old dragon head is stationed at the time of the Longwuying soldiers living place.

The model that we see closer to us is called the Ladder. We all know that the Great Wall is not easy to borrow external forces to attack, in addition to the ladder. We will be able to go to the weapons room to visit the attack on the Great Wall at the time of weapons and weapons of the model miniature version. At the moment, we can look at the soldiers of the Longwu Battalion lodging place, we see the soldiers sleep is a big bunk, then than their official position a little bit of the hundred chief of the lodging conditions is what kind of appearance? Well then we go this way. What we see now is the accommodation of the hundred generals who are in charge of one hundred soldiers. The concrete warship we see here is a miniature model of a Ming Dynasty naval battle ship. At this moment we are able to visit the weapon room. See how ancient soldiers attacked and defended the city!

What is the yamen of the yamen? The yamen is the cart yammer. Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, the vassal state king tour, hunting, outside the tent accommodation, the entrance and exit up two cars, so that the carts opposite, like the door of the appearance, called the yamen. So later, the door of the military camps of all generations are called yuanyuanmen. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Lv Bu shot his spear at the yuanyuanmen gate, and in the drama story of the Yang family generals, the yuanyuanmen beheaded the son, all of which refer to the door of the barracks outside the Chinese army tent. In the beginning, it is true that the chariot yamen was used as the door, and then it changed. The style of the yuanyuan gate there is from the Ming Dynasty. The barracks or the front of the local high-ranking official office was surrounded by a fence, and the gate at the mouth of the fence was also called the yamen gate. Well out of the yuanyuan gate is also out of the Longwu camp.

Ming Dynasty Longqing two years to Wanli 20 years, the national hero Qi Jiguang served as the Jizhen General 20 years, the defense of the South China Sea at Shanhaiguan to Beijing Changping territory of the Great Wall of 1200 miles. He often visited the old dragon head, where camped and stationed, pointing generals to drill troops. Please see, this member of the general statue is Qi Jiguang. The map on the wall behind him is a map of the Great Wall passes of Ming Jizhen. The open space around the general's platform was the military training ground in those days. General Qi Jiguang's real military office was located in Santunying. But he was often seen traveling along the Great Wall with his sword and his horse. He wrote a poem saying: North and South drive to report the Lord's love, the river flowers and grasses laugh at ordinary life. The 360 days of the year were mostly spent on traveling across the Great Wall. The spirit of this kind of work for the country is really admirable.

Old Dragon Head is the starting point of the Great Wall of China, is located in Shanhaiguan city 5 kilometers south of the coastal plateau. Ming and Qing dynasties there is a military fortress, but also the emperor and generals, writers and writers hanging table also poetry place. We walk this wide ramp, originally called the horse road. The soldiers and horses guarding the city were up and down from there. The five emperors of the Qing Dynasty **** 11 times to visit the old dragon head, then this ramp is called the Royal Road, the road in the middle of the red felt, the emperor from the red felt strutting to understand the two sides of the group of ministers of the worship. Nowadays, the Old Dragon Head scenic spot has been opened to the world. Every year nearly two million Chinese and foreign tourists come here to visit sightseeing.

Old Dragon Head tour guide 4

Dear friends:

Hello everyone! We have now come to the old dragon head scenic area.

We are now entering the place where the soldiers who were stationed at the Old Dragon Head lived.

Longwuying was established by Sun Chengzong, a university scholar in the Ming Dynasty, who built a marine division, or navy, here. The sea is the home of the dragon, and of course the barracks of the navy along the Grand Banks are called Longwu Camp.

First we look at the mill house back then.

Let's look at the congee room of the year, this is the usual small pot, here it has a large pot, it is said to boil such a pot of congee can be used for hundreds of soldiers to drink. However, this pot is particularly large, when the porridge should be boiled with a large fire, and then a small fire slowly simmering. Let's look at this cauldron with an iron ring on top, guess what this is for? That's right, when the cook with a long-handled shovel, the use of the principle of leverage to constantly turn the pot of porridge, in order to simmer a pot of not paste the bottom of the fragrant porridge to.

Everyone look at this is the year the place of grain, that is, the granary.

This is a Guan Di Temple, probably the smallest temple in the world, do not look at it small, but very important. We all know, Liu, Guan, Zhang Peach Garden three swore "do not seek the same year, the same month, the same day, but seek the same year, the same month, the same day to die", in the repair of Guan Di Temple is to give the generals to set up a model: that is, the same to the sands, the same willingness to *** bitter, *** with the killing of the enemy, for the country to sacrifice their lives, generosity, righteousness, and regard death as a home away from home. So, ah, the ancient people in the management of the army is also very much focus on political ideological work, they use the great general Guan Yu to unite the relationship between the generals, to mobilize the generals to go forward to kill the enemy and make achievements of the spirit of a hundred times.

Here is the cell, said to be mainly used to detain prisoners, spies, but some say it is temporarily detained those who made mistakes, need to be confined soldiers.

Here is the well, in the sea should not have fresh water, but under our feet is 2.5 billion years ago the formation of metamorphic granite, rainfall from the sky infiltrated into the underground rock crevices formed in the fresh water. There is fresh water in order to set up the barracks, so the well is very important for the barracks, in order to prevent the enemy from poisoning, there will be two sergeants standing guard here.

In addition to guarding the wells, the soldiers had an important job here. Look at this wooden frame hanging above a metal "card", guess what his name is? His name is called "cloud card", also known as "gold". We have heard of "sounding the gold to recall", this gold is a kind of signaling system. The ancients used different rhythms to beat it to issue orders to get up, turn out the lights, start dinner, discover the enemy, and assemble in an emergency.

Everyone this way. We now see closer to us this model is called the ladder, the use of this can be elevated ladder, easy to ascend the city. We are now fire engines are based on the principle of its invention. Farther away from us is the model of the nest car, nest, that is, bird's nest, bird's nest is often high in the trees, the nest car is to let the soldiers into this small house, and then the use of rotating wheels and ropes to elevate the small house to a high place. Standing high, you could see far enough to observe the enemy. At the same time this wooden little house can prevent the bow and arrow shooting.

Old Dragon Head is the starting point of the Ming Miles Great Wall, which is located on the sea-front highland 5 kilometers south of Shanhaiguan City. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was a military fortress and a place for emperors and generals, literati and poets to hang their watches and write poems.

Hebei old dragon head of the guide 5

Old Dragon Head is located in the city of Shanhaiguan south of the coastal plateau, according to the mountains and the sea, the Great Wall stands on the coast, superior geographic situation, coupled with the construction of the military defense works, the momentum of the great, the sea Yue Tiankai, has been referred to as the "human history of the ancient wonders". Mr. Luo Zhewen, an authoritative Great Wall scholar in China, praises and evaluates the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan with "natural Great Wall museum", in which the Old Dragon Head Great Wall is of great merit. Here the Great Wall into the sea, the coastal Great Wall and the Great Wall in the plains of the world's first section of the Great Wall, as well as the Great Wall in the mountains around the Jiao Shan area, the Great Wall in the valleys of the three passes, the Great Wall in the rivers of the Jiumen Gate, together constitute the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan, which is a miraculous work in the architectural history of the Great Wall of China, and is the essence of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty - Shanhaiguan Great Wall.

The construction of the Old Dragon Head Great Wall began in the 14th year of Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty (1381), when it was built as a forward guard post of Shanhaiguan Great Wall by General Xu Da of the Ming Dynasty in order to resist the intrusion of the remnants of the Yuan Dynasty. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, the focus of Ming defense shifted from Mongolia to Jurchen, and from land to sea. Old Dragon Head as the front line of maritime defense, by the famous anti-Japanese Qi Jiguang, Secretary of the Ministry of War Sun Chengzong, governor Yang Sichang and other several important ministers and generals of the supervision of the strategy and repair and reinforcement, become the capital of the arch of the sea defense fortress.

The old dragon head through the Ming and Qing dynasties, in different historical periods bear different historical responsibilities. The end of the Ming Dynasty, it is a tight military fortress on land and sea, the Qing Dynasty Shunzhi to the Jiaqing period is a good place to watch the sea and see the beautiful scenery, since 1840 until the surrender of Japan in 1945, the old dragon head again to take up the important task of sea defense against imperialist invasion. Its unique geographic location and military architecture, so that the Old Dragon Head has any section of the Great Wall can not be replaced by the military function.

Now open to the public, the old dragon head covers an area of 600 acres, by the Ninghai City, Chenghai building, into the sea stone city, the South China Sea mouth pass, Longwu camp, the Sea God Temple and so on 28 landscape composition. Here there is the only section of the Great Wall of China to enter the sea stone city, the only one sea enemy platform, the first palisade in the eastern part of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, the first pass, the first pavilion to view the sea and the complete surviving sea defense barracks of the Ming Dynasty.

Along the foot of the horse path slowly ascending the city, a gorgeous picture scroll of the Great Wall, in front of our eyes slowly unfolding, let us appreciate one by one, slowly taste.

The tour guide of Old Dragon Head in Hebei Province 6

Guests please see, this is the only one on the Great Wall in the past generations of the sea pavilion, but also the Old Dragon Head scenic area of the landmark building, Chenghai building. Building for the nine ridge hysteresis roof, two drops of water floor, carved beams and painted buildings, heavy eaves wing Shu, it towers above the exorbitant dragon's head, as if the eye-dotting work, articulation of the Great Wall, the face of the sea back mountain, has always been a good place to look at the sea tide to see the sunrise, where the set of nature, the essence of the humanities of the majestic momentum, far more than the general lakes and mountains win. Climbed the Chenghai building, in the corridor looking around, everywhere beautiful scenery. Face to face, the blue sea waves, seagulls, cloud sails. Looking back, the Great Wall undulating, straight away corner of the mountain, hanging upside down in the clouds. Looking east, the sea ginger tomb, geese surrounded by the formation, and not to go. West view, the tide of the harbor broad, pigeons circling, all countries ladder navigation, as if in a paradise on earth, suddenly feel relaxed and happy. In the ninth year of the Qing Emperor Kangxi, Shanhaiguan Guan Guan pass judge Chen Tianzhi had praised the Chenghai building "facing the huge ravine, backed by the mountain, high pillow above the Great Wall, wave Cheng Miles, peaks stacked thousands of times," even Peng Li, Dongting, JI, Shanyin and other victories are not enough to be comparable to it!

According to local history records, the predecessor of the Chenghai building called "sea pavilion", was built in the early years of the Ming Dynasty. This pavilion is small, but very famous. Whenever the sea wind whistling, the pavilion visitors do not feel, this scene is called "sea pavilion wind quiet", listed in the ancient "Yuguan eight scenes" one. Wanli thirty-ninth year (1620), Shanhaiguan military part of the Department of the master Wang Zhizhong will view the sea Pavilion converted into a two-storey pavilion-style building, Chenghai building.

Ming and Qing dynasties, Chenghai Building is a literati, emperors and generals to visit the good place, only in the Qing Dynasty, there are Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang, five emperors 11 times on the floor to watch the sea. Among them, the Qing Emperor Qianlong 4 times, the building's existing plaques and couplets, poems and couplets are from their hands.

The first floor hanging "Chenghai building" plaque, couplets "sun and moon from the beginning of the sea, the sky and the sea color of the original clarification" and the banner "the original gas mixing confused", all for the Qing Emperor's imperial pen inscription. It can be seen that Emperor Qianlong's love for the Chenghai Building is overflowing.

The plaque in the "Chenghai" is "sea clarification, the sea does not raise waves" meaning. The "sea does not raise waves" is an allusion to more than 3,000 years ago, symbolizing that the sages ruled the country and the world was at peace.

The couplet is a collection of sentences, in which "the sky is clear and the sea is clear" comes from a line in the poem of Su Shi> a Song Dynasty writer, "who embellishes the clouds and moon, and the sky is clear and the sea is clear". The first line "the sun and moon from the beginning": the sun, the moon's light from the primitive nature, alluding to the Qing dynasty's power. The next couplet "the sky and the sea are clear": it means that the shape and color of the sea and the sky are originally clear, which is a metaphor for the political clarity of the Qing Dynasty.

The "Yuan Qi" in the banner of "Yuan Qi Mixed Muddy" refers to the mixed one gas in the legend when heaven and earth were not yet divided, and "Yuan Qi Mixed Muddy": it means that the sea is just like heaven and earth were not yet divided, and it is also a record of the sea. It is also a record of the view that Emperor Qianlong saw when he first climbed to the Chenghai Tower.

The plaque hanging on the second floor, "Xiong Liao Wan Li", for the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Cabinet Minister and Secretary of the Ministry of War, twice in danger of being ordered to supervise the division of artichokes and Liao Sun Chengzong inscribed. "Xiong Liao Wanli" not only praises the majestic scenery of the old dragon head, but also expresses his dedication to the frontier of the lofty aspirations and patriotic feelings of concern for the people. Now the city of Shanhaiguan "control four towns Square" that was built in recognition of his achievements.

The guide words of the old dragon head of Hebei Province 7

[Longwuying] We are now into the old dragon head of the Longwuying soldiers living in the place. (Including the mill, porridge room, well, cell, granary, cloud card, Guandi Temple)

We now see closer to us this model is called the ladder. We all know that the Great Wall is not easy to borrow external forces to attack - except ladders. (Explain how to use ladders to attack the Great Wall.) Farther away from us is the nesting car (explain the use of nesting cars). We can go to the weapon room in a while to visit the weapons used to attack the Great Wall at that time and the weapon's . Modeled miniature version. Now, we can take a look at the soldiers of the Longwu camp accommodation, we see the soldiers slept in the big bunks, so than their official position a little bit of the hundred chief of the accommodation conditions is what it is like? Well then we go this way. What we see now is the accommodation of the hundred generals who are in charge of one hundred soldiers. The concrete warship we see here is a miniature model of a Ming Dynasty naval battle ship. Now we can visit the weapon room. See how ancient soldiers attacked and defended the city! (Explain the role of the weapons room weapons)

[yuanyuanmen] yuanyuan is what? The yamen is the cart yammer. Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, the vassal state king tour, hunting, in the outside of the tent accommodation, the entrance and exit up two cars, so that the car yamen opposite, like the door, called the yuanyuan door. So later, the door of the barracks of all generations are called yuanyuanmen. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Lu Bu shot his halberd at the yuanyuanmen gate, and in the drama story of Yang Jiagong, the yuanyuanmen door was used to chop off the son, all of which referred to the door of the camp outside the army tent. In the beginning, it is true that the chariot yamen was used as a door, but later it changed. The style of the yamen here is from the Ming Dynasty. Barracks or local senior official offices in front of the fence enclosure, the gate at the mouth of the fence is also called the yamen. Well out of the yuanyuan gate is also out of the dragon martial arts camp.

[General platform, school military field] Ming Dynasty Longqing two years to Wanli 11 years, the national hero Qi Jiguang served as the Jizhen general 16 years, the defense of the South China Sea in Shanhaiguan to Beijing Changping territory of the 1,200 miles of the Great Wall. He often visited the Old Dragon Head, camped here and trained his soldiers. Please see, this member of the general statue is Qi Jiguang. The map on the wall behind him is a map of the Great Wall passes of Ming Jizhen. The open space around the general's platform was the military training ground in those days. General Qi Jiguang's real military office was located in Santunying. However, he often wielded his sword and jumped on his horse along the Great Wall. He wrote a poem saying: North and South drive to report the love of the Lord, the river flowers and grasses laugh at the life of the people. The 360 days of the year were mostly spent on horseback. The spirit of this kind of work for the country is really admirable.

Old Dragon Head is the starting point of the Great Wall of China, is located in Shanhaiguan city 5 kilometers south of the coastal highlands. Ming and Qing dynasties here is a military fortress, but also the emperor and generals, writers and writers hanging table also poetry place. We walk this wide ramp, originally called the horse road. The soldiers and horses guarding the city came up and down from here. Five emperors of the Qing Dynasty **** 11 times to the old dragon head tour, when this ramp is called the Royal Road, the road in the middle of the red carpet, the emperor from the red carpet strutting to accept both sides of the group of ministers of the worship. Nowadays, the Old Dragon Head scenic spot has been opened to the world. Every year there are nearly two million Chinese and foreign tourists to visit this sightseeing.

[Chenghai building]

Please see, this building is Chenghai building, Chenghai building built on the Great Wall of the Old Dragon Head, like a pearl in the head of the dragon. The predecessor of Chenghai Building was called Guanhai Pavilion, which was built in the early Ming Dynasty. Later, the Wanli 39 years 1611 years Shanhaiguan military department, Wang Zhizhong expanded into the Chenghai building, also once called the Zhisheng building / Chenghai is the sea clarification, the sea does not raise the waves of the meaning.

[Chenghai building plaques, couplets]

Please see, the roof of the building hanging on the plaque "Xiong Biao Wan Li", is the Ming Dynasty Cabinet Minister and military minister Sun Chengzong Thistle Liao Governor inscribed. Sun Chengzong has twice been ordered to supervise the division of Jiliang Liao garrison Shanhaiguan, established a great achievement. The male lapel shows his great heart and ideal aspirations. He is the Cabinet Secretary chest and belt is still as wide, loaded with miles of rivers and mountains.

Please look at the middle of the building of this piece of Chenghai building plaque is the Qianlong 45 years Qing Emperor Gaozong Royal autographs, sent from Beijing specially sent.

The plaque Yuan Qi Mixed Mang, legend has it that the chaotic gas when heaven and earth are not divided is called Yuan Qi. Yuanqi mixed mang, meaning that the vast ocean like heaven and earth is not divided as confused.

Couplet: the sun and moon from the beginning, meaning: the sun and moon light from the original nature. The sky and the sea are the color of this clarification is the Song Dynasty literati Su Shi's poem, the Qianlong emperor smoothly, it can be seen that he reads a lot of books it.

[The first floor of the Chenghai Building]

Now, we enter the Chenghai Building. Chenghai building is not very tall, but after the founding of the Qing dynasty, Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang five emperors have boarded this tower. They often in the fall and winter seasons, to the customs to pay homage to their ancestors, sometimes out of the customs, sometimes into the customs, through the Shanhaiguan **** 11 times, a not missed. Why must they come here? One is to watch the sea, and the other is for good luck. The dragon is the traditional symbol of the emperor. Here is the old dragon head, no matter which dragon wants to come here to lift the dragon head.

See this architectural restoration of the Old Dragon Head

The Old Dragon Head is a promontory involving the sea, more than 20 meters above sea level, in a dangerous situation. In 14 years of Ming Dynasty, General Xu Da chose this place to be the starting point of the Ming Great Wall, which was a strategic vision. Look, west of the old dragon head, next to the Shihekou has a Chaohe harbor, large ships to and fro, to protect the military needs of the people's food. The Great Wall was built from the horns, and it was a high point. Along the rolling hills, the Great Wall winds northward to the corner of the mountain, how dangerous the situation. Old Dragon Head landscape area includes seven parts: the stone city into the sea, Jinghaltai, the South Sea mouth pass, Chenghai building coastal Great Wall, Ninghai City and Sea God Temple.

To see the dragon's head view, a higher level.

[Chenghai Building upstairs]

The banners and paintings hanging on the wall are the poems and ink inscriptions written by the head of the Central Government and the world-famous acquaintances when they visited Chenghai Building in recent years.

Before 1900, the wall was hung with the emperor's poems. Kangxi, Qianlong came here many times, and ministers to watch the sea, drinking and poetry. Here on the case, often set the four treasures, poetry, write down. It is said that even in windy weather, rough waves, sand in all directions, the building windows are open, the wind can not blow into the building. Emperor Qianlong did not even use a paperweight to write his poem. Here, the "sea pavilion wind quiet" feature, and Shandong Penglai "wind pavilion" comparable.

Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty to the "Chenghai building" as the title of the poem there are 51, in various forms. Among them, there are seven forbidden poems and couplets, which were agreed between Emperor Qianlong and his attendants and ministers to write forbidden poems and couplets, with the sea as the main content, and forbidding the use of the word "water" and the word with the word "water" next to the word "water", and violators were punished with three cups of wine. Emperor Qianlong four times on the Chenghai building and ministers drinking couplets.

In front of the building on the side of the building

The place where you are standing, the Qing Dynasty, there is a "Pavilion of Imperial Poetry", the Pavilion set with lying monument, engraved with the poems of the Qing Dynasty emperors. But in 1900, when the Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded China, they were destroyed, and even the Chenghai Building was destroyed.

Tiankai Haiyue monument

Ming and Qing dynasties, Chenghai building near the city platform is a lot of monuments, after the Eight-Power Allied Forces of the sack, only this monument is left. The four words "Tiankai Haiyue" summarize the beauty of the Old Dragon Head. The best use of the word "open" can be made to speak of "creation". The meaning of these four words is that the old Chengtou Haiyue beautiful scenery made in heaven, is the gift of nature. The word "open" can also be used as "open up", the meaning of these four words is: the beauty of the Old Dragon's Head is unfolding between heaven and earth. How to say how to reason, how to say how to taste.

This ancient monument is very old, experts identified as a monument to the Tang Dynasty, the local people called "Xue Li monument", although with the "Xue Li (Rengui)" may not necessarily have a relationship, but also reflects the general age. Even if it was built at the end of the Tang Dynasty, it must have been at least a thousand years ago. This monument is to praise the scenery, enough to prove that the old dragon head has become a tourist attraction for more than a thousand years.

About this monument there is a magical legend! Legend has it that after the British invasion army occupied the Old Dragon Head, they saw the monument standing proudly and were very uncomfortable, so they used a few horses to pull it down. But every night after that, a big hand stretched out of the night sky and grabbed the British sentries. After a few nights of this, the British officers and soldiers got scared and had to respectfully re-erect the monument. Legends are always legends, but the fact is that General Zhang Xueliang came here in 1927, found the fallen monument and immediately sent someone to erect it. The "Tiankai Haiyue" monument represents the dignity of the Chinese nation.

Jinghaltai

This is the only enemy platform on the sea of the Ming Great Wall.

In the 44th year of the Jiaqing period (1565), Sun Qingyuan, the head of the Shanhaiguan Military Department, began to build this platform. In the early years of the Wanli reign, the Jizhen general Qi Jiguang refurbished the Great Wall, building 1017 enemy platforms, this is the first one, named "Jing halo platform". The name "Jinghao" refers to seawater, and it is also harmonized with the word "ルル"(ルル), which means "enemy captive". Therefore, this platform has two meanings: one is to calm the sea water, and the other is to pacify the enemy captives. A pun, each has its own meaning.

The main function of the enemy platform is a fortification, can be stationed troops, cantonment of weapons, observation of the enemy, and arrow windows, you can shoot out. If you want to understand the structure of the enemy platform or look into the distance. But the stairs are narrow, please pay attention to safety.