Analysis of Chinese sentence components

From the relational meaning of syntactic structure, the method of analyzing the function or function of a sentence is called sentence component analysis, that is, the basic components (subject, predicate and object) and secondary components (adverbial and complement) are marked by various methods.

A sentence has seven components, namely, subject, predicate, object, complement, attribute, adverbial and appositive. The subject is the subject of the action in the sentence, the predicate is generally a verb, and the object is the object representing the action.

Attributive is generally an adjective, which modifies the subject and object, and adverbial is a restrictive complement, indicating time, place, state, orientation and so on. Complement is the object of supplementary explanation.