Who can explain the concept of "non-traditional security issues"?

Non-traditional security issues have the following main characteristics:

One is transnational. Non-traditional security problems have obvious transnational characteristics from the emergence to the solution, not only the existence of a country's individual problems, but also related to the interests of other countries or the whole of mankind; not only to a country poses a security threat, but also may be different degrees of harm to the national security of other countries.

The second is uncertainty. Non-traditional security threats do not necessarily come from a sovereign state, but are often perpetrated by non-state actors such as individuals, organizations or groups.

Third, it is transformative. There is no absolute boundary between non-traditional security and traditional security, if the non-traditional security problems of conflict intensification, may be transformed into relying on traditional security military means to solve, or even evolve into armed conflict or local war.

Fourth is dynamic. Non-traditional security factors are constantly changing, for example, with the development of medical technology, certain epidemic diseases may no longer be regarded as a threat to national development; and with the escalation of terrorism, counter-terrorism has become an important part of maintaining national security.

Fifth, sovereignty. The state is the main body of non-traditional security, and sovereign states have the right to make autonomous decisions in addressing non-traditional security issues.

Sixth, collaboration. Responding to non-traditional security issues to strengthen international cooperation, aimed at minimizing the threat.