Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Cultivation methods and techniques of mushrooms
Cultivation methods and techniques of mushrooms
If you want to grow mushrooms, you must prepare the substrate for cultivating mushrooms. Mushrooms are different from ordinary plants. They are a collection of colonies. Therefore, when planting, the requirements for substrates will be different according to different strains. Generally, you can buy mushroom bags with substrate directly, and it is not recommended to mix them.
2. Disinfection of instruments
In the process of mushroom cultivation, the most important thing is the disinfection of utensils and environment. Mushroom itself is not a plant, but a colony aggregation of microorganisms, so if there are a large number of heterogeneous colonies such as molds in the cultivation environment, it will cause abnormal growth and even direct death of mushrooms.
3, planting steps
For small-scale cultivation of mushrooms, generally, you don't need to prepare too many things, just buy strains with culture substrates, and then prepare a mixture of cottonseed hulls, hydrated lime and sawdust, put the substrates on the materials, spray some water slightly to make them moist, and put them in a dark and humid place.
4, maintenance work
Mushrooms are colonies of microorganisms, so they can resist sunlight. If the intensity of sunlight is high, mushrooms will die. Therefore, it is most suitable to put it in a dark and humid place for daily maintenance, so that they are not allowed to receive direct sunlight, and the temperature is stable at about 5-32 degrees Celsius.
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