Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - "Dumpling leaves fragrant words Dragon Boat Festival" theme team meeting activities

"Dumpling leaves fragrant words Dragon Boat Festival" theme team meeting activities

"May warbler song and swallow dance day, and to the fragrance of the dumplings", in order to inherit and carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese virtues, so that children experience the traditional connotation of the Dragon Boat Festival, Chongchuan District Hongqiao Primary School, City West Primary School, the two factories of the work of the elementary school, Wushan Primary School, Xijiao Elementary School, Tongshi one attached, Tongshi two attached to the school to highlight the traditional customs as a feature to enhance the experience of folklore, patriotic education throughout the Dragon Boat Festival theme activities, guide all students to receive patriotic education in the activities to enhance patriotic education. Folk experience as the focus, the patriotism education throughout the Dragon Boat Festival theme activities, guide all students in the activities to accept patriotic education, enhance patriotism feelings, set up a fist to serve the country's heart, in the whole society sings the main theme of the times, to build the socialist core value system of the task to the letter. The children in the activities know the Dragon Boat Festival, remember the Dragon Boat Festival, make fun of the Dragon Boat Festival, know the customs.

First, know the Dragon Boat Festival

The children in the classroom teacher's guidance, the use of after-school time from books, the network to search for Dragon Boat Festival related information, to understand the Dragon Boat Festival's origins and customs, the traditional Chinese culture of the initial interest, from which they learned about the Qu Yuan, Qiu Jin, and other martyrs, and have a sense of reverence for them.

Second, the memory of the Dragon Boat Festival

Lower grades students recite Dragon Boat Festival rhymes, middle and upper grades students use the classroom lessons, to carry out the "Qu Yuan, Qiu Jin, and other martyrs of the story, read aloud and Dragon Boat Festival related poems and masterpieces," and other colorful thematic classroom, so that the story, the beauty of the text, the true feelings of the children's hearts, renewed children's deep affection for traditional culture

The children of the Dragon Boat Festival are the most important part of the festival, but they are not the only part of the festival.

Third, the Dragon Boat Festival

The school invited some parents, so that they and the teachers will pack zongzi tutors, patiently for the lower grades students to introduce the pack zongzi materials, hand in hand to teach the upper grades students to pack a variety of shapes of zongzi, cooked zongzi to let the children taste, and let them hand-distributed to the poor children, parents, homes for the elderly, so that students feel the Dragon Boat Festival, the students feel the importance of the festival. The students felt the strong festive atmosphere of the Dragon Boat Festival from which "share the joy, learn to help, know how to be grateful".

In the playground to carry out "dragon boat" fun games, feel the "Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat" atmosphere, the children were enthusiastic, a team neatly dressed, imposing, the observer waved the flag to cheer, the game climaxed, the race out of the warmth and celebration, the race out of the unity and The race climaxed with a warm and festive, race out of the unity and progress.

Fourth, Xiao customs

As a traditional festival of the Dragon Boat Festival, condensing the Chinese national spirit and national sentiment, carrying the Chinese cultural blood and ideological essence. "Eat rice dumplings, hanging bags of incense, inserted Ai Ye" reflects its unique customs.

On May 26th, many school classrooms were filled with mugwort leaves, and the scent filled the entire campus. Into the classroom of the lower grades, the teachers for the students to explain the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, legends, the role of the leaves ...... children to wear scented bags, legend has the meaning of the evil spirits to drive away the plague, is actually used for the lapel head embellishment decoration. The scent of the capsule inside the cinnabar, andrographis, incense medicine, wrapped in silk cloth, fragrant, and then the five-color silk string buckle into a rope, for a variety of different shapes, knotted into a string, colorful, exquisite and lovely. When you come to the third and fourth grade classrooms, you will surely fall in love with the small fragrant buns made by the students themselves. Fifth and sixth grade students ate their own dumplings, heart full of joy of success. They were happy to say: "In previous years are eating the mother packaged dumplings, this year we eat their own, this is the most happy we have a Dragon Boat Festival!" .

Fifth, to give love

The students will also hand-packed dumplings to the community of widows and orphans, traffic police detachment of the police and the school security guards, workers and so on, to express their gratitude for their hard work on weekdays.

Do incense bag competition

(host): students, Pei Xiangbao is one of the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival, every day, the children's neck hung on the mother for their own to do a variety of incense bags, the heart happy. Today, we do it ourselves to do the bag, see whose hands are the most skillful, do the most beautiful bag.

1. Materials: rags, cotton, spice powder, silk thread (or Chinese knot fine thread).

2. Tools: scissors, needle, sewing thread.

3. Practice:

(1) Draw your favorite shapes on the rags, such as: circle, triangle, peach, animal and so on.

(2) Cut two opposite pieces

(3) Sew the three sides together from the opposite side with thread, leaving one side.

(4) Turn it over and stuff it with cotton moistened with spice powder bought from an herbal store.

(5) Sew the last side together and add a long cord to finish.

The students will make the scented bags and then evaluate them.

With activity materials:

1. Story overview.

① Qu Yuan threw himself into the river

In honor of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, the residents in order to prevent the body of Qu Yuan jumped down the Miluo River was eaten by the fish and shrimp, so in the river threw a lot of rice wrapped in bamboo leaves (rice dumplings), and competed in rowing boats (Dragon Boat Race) in the hope of finding the body of Qu Yuan.

② Cao E looking for his father's body

Cao E, a filial daughter of East Han Dynasty, because Cao's father drowned in the river, at the age of fourteen, she cried along the river, after seventeen days still do not see the body of Cao's father, was thrown into the river on the first day of May, five days later, the two corpses embraced and floated the touching, the townspeople and the sacrifices.

③ White Snake

The legend of the White Snake Bai Suzhen, in order to repay the favor of Xu Xian, and Xu Xian married the poignant love story, the legend of the Dragon Boat Festival, the White Snake drank Xionghuang wine, almost appeared in the shape of a snake, coupled with the Fahai White Snake and flooded Temple of the Jinshan plot, are popular folk opera repertoire.

④ The anniversary of the death of Wu Zixu

Legend has it that after Wu Zixu helped Wu to conquer Chu, King Helu of Wu died, and his son Fu Chai succeeded to the throne, and won a great victory over Yue, King Goujian of Yue asked for peace, and Wu Zixu's main battle, Fu Chai did not listen to the words of the treacherous ministers, Wu Zixu committed suicide, and threw his body into the river on the fifth day of the fifth month, and since then, people in the Dragon Boat Festival, the ritual of Wu Zixu.

4. What are the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival? (Students exchange from various channels to understand the various customs about the Dragon Boat Festival.)

Attachment: Legends of customs.

① eat zongzi

Because Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, the people are afraid that Qu Yuan's body was eaten by fish and shrimp, so the bamboo tube loaded with rice food into the river, and later evolved into a bamboo culm sheaths, bamboo leaves wrapped in a good put into the river to feed the fish and shrimp.

② drink Xionghuang

Because after the Dragon Boat Festival, a variety of insects, began to be active, the plague more and more, Xionghuang has the function of eliminating epidemics; is also due to the story of the White Snake, the White Snake drank Xionghuang wine, almost appear snake, so the people are up to follow the example of the hope to receive the function of the evil. This custom is very popular in the Yangtze River basin area.

③ hanging wormwood, calamus

Dragon Boat Festival in the door hanging wormwood, calamus, have their reasons. Usually the mugwort, calamus with red paper tied into a bunch, and then inserted or hanging on the door. Because calamus days in the first of the five Rui, symbolizing the removal of ominous sword, because the growing season and the shape is regarded as a sense of "100 Yin gas", the blade was sword-shaped, inserted in the doorway can avoid evil spirits. The leaves are sword-shaped and can be inserted in the doorway to ward off evil spirits. This is why it was called the "Water Sword" by the priests, and later extended to the "Pu Sword" by the custom to cut off a thousand evil spirits. Mugwort represents inviting a hundred blessings, and it is a kind of herb that can cure diseases, so it can be inserted at the door to make the body healthy. In ancient China has been a medicinal plant, acupuncture inside the moxibustion method, is to use mugwort as the main ingredient, placed on the acupuncture points for burning to cure.

④ hanging Zhong Kui statue

Zhong Kui catch ghosts, is the Dragon Boat Festival custom. In the Jianghuai area, the family is hanging Zhong Kui statue, used to suppress the house to drive away evil spirits. Tang Minghuang Kaiyuan, from the Lixan martial arts back to the palace, malaria, dreaming of two ghosts, a small, a small, small ghost wearing red pants, steal Yang Guifei's scent bag and Minghuang's jade flute, around the temple and run. The big ghost is wearing a blue robe and hat, caught the little ghost, gouge out its eyes, swallowed. Ming Huang asked, the big ghost said: my surname Zhong Kui, that is, the martial arts not first, would like to remove the demons for His Majesty, Ming Huang woke up, malaria cured, and then made the painter Wu Daozi, according to what I saw in the dream painted Zhong Kui catch ghosts of the portrait, through the order of the world in the end of the day, all posted, to drive away the evil spirits.

⑤ Dragon Boat Race

At that time, the people of Chu could not bear to see the death of Qu Yuan, the wise minister, so many people rowed boats to catch up with him to save him. They scrambled to be the first to chase to the Dongting Lake when they disappeared, is the origin of the dragon boat race, and then every year on May 5 rowing dragon boats to commemorate the. Rowing dragon boats to disperse the fish in the river, so that the fish do not eat the body of Qu Yuan. In modern times, it is one of the best activities to show team spirit, and dragon boat races have been organized and gradually developed into international invitational competitions in recent years. Dragon boat race will make foreign friends like the reason: it is a different from the prevalence of foreign canoes or eight-person rowing, but a need for more tacit understanding of the power and beauty of the movement.

⑥ Swimming for a hundred diseases

This custom, prevalent in Guizhou region of the Dragon Boat Festival.

⑦ Pei incense bag

Dragon Boat Festival children Pei incense bag, not only to ward off evil spirits to drive away the plague, but also a lapel head embellishment of the wind. Fragrance capsule inside the cinnabar, andrographis, incense medicine, wrapped in silk cloth, fragrant, and then five-color silk string buckle into a rope, for a variety of different shapes, knotted into a string, colorful, delicate and eye-catching.