Code for construction of green mines

Mining enterprises must obtain mining rights, mine safety production licenses, forest cutting licenses, explosives use licenses and other relevant licenses according to law; Comply with national laws, regulations and industrial policies, mineral resources planning and geological environment protection planning.

Mine construction projects have approved mine environmental impact assessment reports, soil and water conservation measures (schemes) and comprehensive safety assessment reports; Mining enterprises shall manage and organize production according to law, pay taxes and fees according to law, and pay the deposit for mine environmental restoration and management in full.

There were no production safety accidents, no fatal accidents and no environmental pollution accidents within two years before the declaration, and no administrative punishment was imposed by the administrative departments of land, environmental protection, public security, safety supervision, water conservancy and forestry.

Improve the supporting facilities in the mining area and realize dust-free operation in the whole production process (perforation, blasting, mining and loading, transportation, stacking, slag discharge, etc.). ), reduce ore loss and crushing, mining and stripping simultaneously, and minimize the occupation of forest land and soil erosion.

Development history

The first stage: As early as19th century, Britain, America and other western countries put forward the concept of "green mine". At this time, the concept of "green mine" only stays in the simple protection of vegetation in the mining area and the beautification of the surrounding environment in the mining area. The element of "green mine" in this period is environment.

The second stage: after World War II, the economy and society developed rapidly, and the consumption rate of natural resources in human society was unprecedented. Some people of insight pointed out that "the earth's resources, especially energy and mineral resources, are limited, so improving the utilization rate of resources should be listed as an important research topic." At this time, the concept of "green mine" has been extended from simple environmental protection to "comprehensive utilization of resources".

The third stage: at present, the problem of resources has become an important problem that restricts the development of all countries in the world, and the discipline of comprehensive utilization of resources has also made many progress; Because the pollution and destruction of industrial civilization to the earth has aroused the concern of all mankind, energy conservation and emission reduction and environmental protection have become important topics.

The unprecedented development of economy has brought about the high development of human rights, and "people-oriented" has become the basic norm recognized all over the world; Science and technology are the primary productive forces, and the world has reached a consensus that "scientific and technological innovation is the only way for human development and progress".

Refer to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Green Mine