Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Children's national painting introduction simple model drawing [Children's art: the basics of the art of national painting]

Children's national painting introduction simple model drawing [Children's art: the basics of the art of national painting]

Children's interest in the authoritative release of children's art: the basics of the art of Chinese painting, more information about children's art, please visit the children's interest in the network. First, Chinese painting Introduction:

Chinese painting, also known as "Chinese painting", anciently known as Danqing, China's traditional painting (different from "Western painting"). Mainly refers to the brush, ink, Chinese painting pigments painted on silk, rice paper, silk and framed scroll painting. The subject matter can be divided into figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc., and the technique can be divided into brushwork and writing, and its spiritual core is "ink and brush". Chinese painting emphasizes "learning from the outside, getting the source of the heart", requires "the intention of the first pen, painting in the intention", emphasizes the melting of things and me, creating the mood, to achieve the shape of God, the shape of both God and the vividness of the atmosphere. It emphasizes the resemblance of God rather than the resemblance of form, and the mood rather than the scene of a painting.

Two: Classification of Chinese painting

Chinese painting can be divided into figure painting, landscape painting, flower and bird painting.

1: Figure Painting

(1) The historical progress of figure painting:

China's figure painting has a long history. According to records, during the Shang and Zhou periods, there were already murals. Eastern Jin Dynasty Gu Kaizhi specializing in figure painting, painting in China is the first to clearly put forward the "shape to write God" proposition. Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty also specialized in figure painting. There are also Wu Daozi, Han good offices and so on. All for the figure painting has made outstanding contributions. After the Tang Dynasty figure painting painters are more, all generations have.

(2) figure painting and expression methods:

To paint a good figure painting, in addition to inheriting the tradition, but also must understand and study the human body's basic form, proportion, anatomy, and the pattern of change of the human body's movement, so as to accurately portray and express the figure's shape and spirit. There are several methods of expression for drawing figures, each with its own strengths, such as: the white drawing method, the hook filling method, the splash of ink method, the hook and dye method.

2: Landscape Painting

(1) Historical Progress of Landscape Painting:

Landscape Painting (commonly known as Landscape Painting, Scenery Painting, or Colored Ink Painting), is a specialized art discipline with a long history. Since the Tang Dynasty, every period, there are famous painters, specializing in landscape painting. Although their life, education, school, method and so on different; but, are able to use the brush and ink, color, skill, flexible management, serious portrayal, is the beauty of natural scenery, gladly jumped on the paper, its buy the same, majestic and magnificent, the rhyme and elegance.

(2) the composition of landscape paintings:

The composition of landscape paintings include: mountains, water, rocks, trees, houses, houses, platforms, boats, bridges, wind, rain, cloudy, sunny, snow, sun, clouds, fog and spring, summer, autumn and winter climate features.

3: Bird and Flower Paintings

(1) Introduction to Bird and Flower Paintings:

Chinese bird and flower paintings are colorful and fascinating. It is classified as a specialized discipline of Chinese painting art together with landscape and figure painting. Bird and flower painting, in a broad sense, should include birds and flowers, birds and animals, insects, fish and other media.

(2) the painting method of flowers and birds and the theme of expression:

The painting method of flowers and birds can be roughly divided into two categories:

(a) the work of flowers and birds;

(b) the writing of flowers and birds;

Insects are also divided into work and writing. The methods of expression are: white drawing (also known as double hook), outlining, hook filling, bone, ink and so on. He has a long history, as does landscape. The learning steps of flower and bird painting are no more than copying, sketching and creating. The themes of expression are: bamboo, orchid, plum, chrysanthemum, peony, lotus, etc.; birds: chicken, goose, duck, crane, cuckoo, kingfisher, magpie, eagle; insects: parrots, butterflies, Feng, dragonflies, cicadas, and miscellaneous insects: caddis flies, crickets, ants, snails, spiders and so on.