What are the writing techniques?

Writing techniques include expressions, writing methods, rhetorical techniques, etc.

Methods of expression refer to the ways and means used when writing articles to reflect social life, express thoughts and feelings, and introduce things. There are five commonly used expression methods, namely: narrative (narration), discussion, lyricism, description and explanation. ?

Writing methods, also called expression techniques, refer to various specific methods and techniques used to shape images and reflect life in literary creation. Including: supporting objects to express aspirations (supporting objects to metaphor people), expressing desires before suppressing them, setting off (contrast), exaggerating and ironizing, borrowing scenes to express emotions, referring to before and after, contrast, etc. For example, the article "Praise to the Poplar" praises the farmers in the north by praising the tall and upward and indomitable spirit of the poplar tree, using a symbolic writing method.

Rhetorical techniques, also called rhetorical methods, refer to methods of modifying, processing, and polishing the language used in the writing process to improve the effect of language expression. Including: metaphor, parallelism, personification, exaggeration, metonymy, rhetorical questions, hypothetical questions, duality, repetition, etc.

Extended information

In modern reading questions, some concepts are often unclear, leading to incorrect answers. Especially when the question asks about expression, writing method and rhetorical techniques, it is often asked one and the other. How to distinguish them?

Expression refers to the way of reflecting social life and expression used when writing an article. Ways and means of thinking, feeling, and introducing things. There are five commonly used expression methods, namely: narrative (narration), discussion, lyricism, description and explanation.

Narrative essays are mainly narration and description, which include explanation, lyricism and discussion; expository essays are mainly explanation, but also include narrative, discussion and even description; argumentative essays are mainly argumentation, including narrative, Explanatory or lyrical.

Writing methods, also called expression techniques, refer to various specific methods and techniques used to shape images and reflect life in literary creation. Including: comparison, symbolism, supporting objects to express ambition (supporting objects to metaphor people), expressing desire before suppressing, setting off (contrast), exaggeration and irony, borrowing scenes to express emotions, referring to before and after, borrowing objects to metaphor people, etc. For example, the article "Praise to the Poplar" praises the farmers in the north by praising the tall and upward and indomitable spirit of the poplar tree, using a symbolic writing method.

Rhetorical techniques, also called rhetorical methods, refer to methods of modifying, processing, and polishing the language used in the writing process to improve the effect of language expression. Including: metaphor, parallelism, personification, contrast, exaggeration, metonymy, rhetorical question, hypothetical question, duality, repetition, etc.

In short, the expression method refers to the writing content of the article, the writing method (expression technique) refers to the specific techniques of writing literary works, and the rhetorical technique refers to the rhetorical effect of language. Because the angles are different, there are certain differences in the statements. In this regard, attention should be paid to the distinction.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia of Writing Techniques